Rotating Ring
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7113195025 | 23.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7117909000 | 28.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7117909000 | 28.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9503000090 | 10.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7113195091 | 23.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
💍 Rotating Ring: HS Code Classification & US Customs Clearance Guide (2026)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Clearance Strategy | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Jewelry & Costume Jewelry Specifics
📌 I. Product Definition: What is a "Rotating Ring"?
A "Rotating Ring" is a piece of jewelry or costume jewelry where a component (such as a central gem, band, or decorative element) can physically rotate relative to the main body of the ring. This mechanical feature does not change the fundamental nature of the item as a jewelry article.
In international trade, classification hinges on two critical factors: 1. Material Composition: Is it made of precious metals (gold, silver, platinum) or base metals/plastic? 2. Manufacturing Process: The mention of "Enamel" (inferred from similar products in this category) suggests a specific decorative technique often applied to metal bases.
⚠️ Key Distinction:
- If the base is Precious Metal + Enamel/Gemstones → Classified as Jewelry (Heading 7113).
- If the base is Base Metal/Plastic + Enamel/Decoration → Classified as Imitation Jewelry (Heading 7117).
- Note: A toy or model part (Heading 9503) is incorrect unless it is explicitly marketed as a toy component, which is rare for finished rings.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority)
Based on the provided data, there are three potential HS Codes depending on the exact material composition. Below is the detailed breakdown.
| HS Code | Product Description | Basis for Classification | Total Tax Rate | Key Components |
|---|---|---|---|---|
7113.19.50.25 |
Jewelry of precious metal (non-gold) or clad precious metal | Matches the form (ring) and material (precious metal base inferred from enamel craftsmanship). Fits the "Jewelry" category. | 23.0% | Base: 5.5% Add-on: 7.5% Sec 301: 10% |
7117.90.90.00 |
Imitation Jewelry | Matches "Ring" form; "Enamel" is a decorative material. Fits the characteristics of "Imitation Jewelry" made from base metals/plastics. | 28.5% | Base: 11.0% Add-on: 7.5% Sec 301: 10% |
9503.00.00.90 |
Other Toys / Models / Accessories | Incorrect/High Risk. Inferred as jewelry but wrongly classified under the "Other" catch-all for toys/models due to the rotating feature. | 10.0% | Base: 0.0% Add-on: 0.0% Sec 301: 10% |
🔍 Critical Note on
9503.00.00.90:
While the tax rate appears low (10%), classifying a finished jewelry ring as a "toy/model accessory" is a major compliance risk. US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) will likely reject this if the item is worn as jewelry. This code is included in the data as a potential misclassification or a niche "collectible model" item, but for standard wearable rings, 7113 or 7117 is correct.
💰 III. 2026 US Tariff Rate Detailed Breakdown (China Origin)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: Rates include Section 301 and IEEPA surcharges effective post-2025.
🎯 1. 7113.19.50.25 – Jewelry of Precious Metal (Non-Gold) / Clad Precious Metal
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 5.5% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Duty | +7.5% (List 4B Add-on) |
| IEEPA Duty | +10.0% (China-specific surcharge) |
| Total Effective Rate | 23.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 23.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible (Section 321 de minimis does not apply to goods subject to Section 301/IEEPA if value exceeds thresholds or if misclassified). |
| Legal Path | USITC:7113.19.50.25 → FOOTNOTE:301.01 → IEEPA:9903.01.25 |
📌 Explanation:
- This is the standard rate for high-value jewelry made from silver, platinum, or gold-clad metals.
- The 23% rate is significantly lower than imitation jewelry, reflecting the value of the precious metal content.
🎯 2. 7117.90.90.00 – Imitation Jewelry
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 11.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Duty | +7.5% (List 4B Add-on) |
| IEEPA Duty | +10.0% (China-specific surcharge) |
| Total Effective Rate | 28.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 28.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Path | USITC:7117.90.90.00 → FOOTNOTE:301.01 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 |
📌 Explanation:
- This applies to rings made from brass, copper, zinc alloy, or plastic with enamel/gemstone decorations.
- The higher base rate (11% vs 5.5%) reflects the lower material value.
🎯 3. 9503.00.00.90 – Other Toys/Models (Risk of Misclassification)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Duty | +0.0% |
| IEEPA Duty | +10.0% (China-specific) |
| Total Effective Rate | 10.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 10.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ⚠️ High Risk |
| Legal Path | USITC:9503.00.00.90 → IEEPA:9903.01.25 |
📌 Warning:
- While the rate is low, CBP frequently audits toys vs. jewelry. If the item is marketed as "jewelry" or worn by adults, this classification will be challenged.
- Penalty Risk: If reclassified to 7113 or 7117, you will owe the difference (13–18.5% more) plus potential duties on undervalued declarations.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (Non-negotiable)
| Document | Required | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Composition Report | ✔️ | Must specify precious metal content (e.g., "Sterling Silver 925" vs. "Zinc Alloy"). This is the single most important factor for 7113 vs. 7117. |
| ✅ Technical Photos | ✔️ | Clear images of the ring, especially the rotating mechanism and any hallmark/stamp. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Description must state: "Jewelry Ring, Rotating Feature, [Material], Enamel Decorated" |
| ✅ Enamel Process Description | ✔️ | Clarify if enamel is fired on precious metal (supports 7113) or painted/printed on base metal (supports 7117). |
| ✅ Labeling/Packaging | ✔️ | Must match invoice. Avoid terms like "Toy" or "Model" if it is jewelry. |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonic)
🔥 “Material First, Feature Second, Enamel Clarity Saves Money!”
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Error |
|---|---|---|
| Silver/Gold base + Enamel | 7113.19.50.25 |
Misclassifying as 7117 → Overpaying ~5.5% |
| Base Metal/Plastic + Enamel | 7117.90.90.00 |
Misclassifying as 7113 → Risk of fraud/penalty |
| Marketing as "Wearable Toy" | 9503.00.00.90 |
High Risk of Audit/Rejection |
✅ 3. Special Situations
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Mixed Materials | If the ring is gold-plated over brass, it is generally still classified under 7117 (Imitation) unless the gold layer meets specific weight/thickness thresholds for precious metal classification. |
| "Rotating" Feature | Do not use "Rotating" to justify 9503 unless it is a mechanical puzzle toy. For jewelry, the rotating feature is a design element, not a functional toy component. |
| Enamel Color/Quality | High-quality vitreous enamel on precious metal supports 7113. Low-quality paint on base metal supports 7117. |
🌍 V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 7113.19.50.25 or 7117.90.90.00 |
23.0% or 28.5% | None specific | High scrutiny on material claims |
| 🇨🇳 China | 7113.19.50.25 or 7117.90.90.00 |
5.5% or 11.0% | CCC (if applicable) | No Section 301 for exports to China |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 7113.11.10 or 7117.19 |
0% - 16.5% | CE (if metal parts) | Enamel is common in EU jewelry |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 7113.19 or 7117.90 |
0% - 16.5% | UKCA | Post-Brexit rules apply |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 7113.19 or 7117.90 |
5% | WETL (if precious metal) | No extra surcharges |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most expensive market due to Section 301 and IEEPA surcharges.
- Material declaration accuracy is critical to avoid reclassification penalties.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
❌ Error 1: Classifying a silver ring as "Imitation Jewelry" (7117)
👉 Consequence: You overpay 5.5% on every unit.
👉 Fix: Check hallmarks and material certs.
❌ Error 2: Classifying a brass ring as "Jewelry of Precious Metal" (7113)
👉 Consequence: CBP will seize goods for fraudulent misclassification. Fines can exceed 40% of value.
👉 Fix: Be honest about base metal content.
❌ Error 3: Using "Toy" (9503) to lower duties on a wearable ring
👉 Consequence: High audit rate. CBP looks at primary use. If worn on a finger, it’s jewelry.
👉 Fix: Do not use toy codes for wearable items.
❌ Error 4: Ignoring the "Enamel" detail
👉 Consequence: Ambiguity in material classification.
👉 Fix: Specify "Vitreous Enamel on Silver" vs. "Painted Alloy".
✅ Correct Declaration Example:
"Rotating Jewelry Ring, Sterling Silver Base with Vitreous Enamel Decorations, Model XYZ, Made in China"
HS Code:7113.19.50.25
Rate: 23.0%
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precision Saves Cost!
🎯 Remember the Mnemonic:
🔹 "Precious Metal = 7113 (23%); Base Metal = 7117 (28.5%); Toy Code = Risk (10% but dangerous!)"
🔹 "Enamel confirms craftsmanship; Rotation is just design. Material dictates tax."
📌 Pro Tip:
If your rotating ring is made of precious metal, ensure you have a certified assay report or supplier declaration to justify the 23% rate vs. 28.5%. For bulk shipments, consider applying for a CBP Advance Ruling if your material composition is borderline (e.g., gold-plated base metal).
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Verify material composition with your supplier.
📝 Draft invoice with precise material descriptors.
🚀 Clear customs with confidence!
✨ Professional Classification, Smooth Clearance, Maximized Profit!
💼 Every % of duty matters in the jewelry trade.
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。