Steamer
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7323930045 | 62.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7323997000 | 65.3% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8419819080 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8419819040 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7321116000 | 85.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7321190080 | 60.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🍳 Steamer (Kitchen & Commercial)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2024-2026 Tax Regime Analysis | Professional Entry Strategy
📌 1. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Know What a "Steamer" Is?
A steamer is a cooking appliance that uses steam to heat, cook, or sterilize food. In international trade, steamers are broadly categorized based on power source, usage scenario, and material composition.
Key distinctions:
- Domestic Steamers: Small, home-use electric or non-electric units (e.g., countertop steamers, bamboo steamers for pots).
- Commercial Steamers: Industrial-grade, high-capacity units for restaurants, hotels, or institutional kitchens.
- Material Variants: Stainless steel, coated steel, or non-metallic components.
⚠️ Critical Differentiator:
- Non-electric steamers (e.g., gas-powered, pot-based bamboo steamers) fall under 7321/7323.
- Electric heating steamers (e.g., steam ovens, combi-steamer ovens) may fall under 8419.
📦 2. HS Code Classification Breakdown (2024-2026 Customs Tariff Authority)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Power Type |
|---|---|---|---|
7323.93.00.45 |
Cooking and kitchen ware, stainless steel, other cooking ware | Home-use stainless steel steamers | Non-electric |
7323.99.70.00 |
Cookingware, other, not coated/plated with precious metal | Non-electric steamers (non-stainless steel) | Non-electric |
7321.11.60.00 |
Cooking appliances, gas fuel or gas+other fuels, other | Gas-powered steamers (commercial/home) | Gas |
7321.19.00.80 |
Cooking appliances, solid fuel, other | Solid-fuel steamers (rare, niche) | Solid fuel |
8419.81.90.80 |
Non-electric machinery for heating/cooking food, other | Industrial/commercial non-electric steamers | Non-electric |
8419.81.90.40 |
Same as above, for restaurants/hotels | Commercial steamers in F&B industry | Non-electric |
🔍 Key Note:
- Electric steamers (e.g., countertop electric steam ovens) do not appear in the provided data but typically fall under 8422 or 8516.
- Non-electric steamers (gas/solid fuel) are classified under 7321 or 8419 based on usage and material.
💰 3. 2024-2026 Tariff Rate Analysis (Including Surcharges & Policy Fees)
✅ Applicable Country: USA
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: 2024-11-10 (includes subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 7323.93.00.45 – Stainless Steel Cooking Ware (Non-Electric)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.0% |
| Steel/Aluminum/Copper Surtax | +50% |
| Total Tariff | 52.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 52.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | Steel/Aluminum/Copper Surtax: 50% → Base Tariff: 2.0% |
📌 Explanation:
- This surcharge applies to all stainless steel cooking ware, including steamers.
- 52.0% is a very high tariff, requiring pre-clearance planning.
🎯 2. 7323.99.70.00 – Non-Stainless Steel Cookingware (Non-Electric)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.3% |
| Steel/Aluminum/Copper Surtax | +50% |
| Total Tariff | 55.3% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 55.3% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | Steel/Aluminum/Copper Surtax: 50% → Base Tariff: 5.3% |
📌 Note:
- Even non-stainless steel steamers incur the same 50% surcharge if made of steel/aluminum/copper.
🎯 3. 7321.11.60.00 – Gas-Powered Steamers (Cooking Appliances)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Steel/Aluminum/Copper Surtax | +50% |
| Additional Surtax | +25% (Steel/Aluminum/Copper) |
| Total Tariff | 75.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 75.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | Steel/Aluminum/Copper Surtax: 50% → Additional Surtax: 25% |
📌 Warning:
- Gas-powered steamers face the highest tariff (75.0%) due to double surcharges (50% + 25%).
🎯 4. 8419.81.90.80 & 8419.81.90.40 – Non-Electric Commercial Steamers
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Steel/Aluminum/Copper Surtax | +7.5% |
| Total Tariff | 7.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 7.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | Steel/Aluminum/Copper Surtax: 7.5% |
📌 Insight:
- Commercial steamers (restaurant/hotel use) have a much lower tariff (7.5%) if classified under 8419.
- This is the most cost-effective classification for steamers!
🛠️ 4. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoiding Pitfalls)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Must-Have)
| Document | Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specifications | ✔️ | Power type, capacity, material, voltage/fuel |
| ✅ Material Certificates | ✔️ | Stainless steel grade, coating details |
| ✅ Photos (Label/Specs) | ✔️ | Clear model number, brand, input/output |
| ✅ Test Reports | ✔️ | UL, ETL, CE, RoHS (if applicable) |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must specify "Steamer" + HS Code |
| ✅ Country of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | For tariff preference claims |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Avoid splitting steamers into parts |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Golden Rules)
🔥 "Classify by Power + Use, Avoid Splitting, Save Thousands!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Declaration |
|---|---|---|
| Gas-powered steamer | 7321.11.60.00 (75.0% tariff) |
Misclassify as "cooking ware" → 52-55% |
| Stainless steel steamer | 7323.93.00.45 (52.0%) |
Misclassify as "non-stainless" → 55.3% |
| Commercial steamer | 8419.81.90.40 (7.5%) |
Misclassify as "domestic" → 75.0% |
| Non-electric commercial | 8419.81.90.80 (7.5%) |
Misclassify as "7321" → 75.0% |
✅ 3. Special Cases & Solutions
| Scenario | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Steamers | Provide customer orders + design blueprints |
| Electric Steamers | Do not use this data; they fall under 8422/8516 |
| Steamer + Accessory Kits | Declare as main product + accessories (avoid split) |
| Export to Vietnam/Mexico | Check USMCA rules for tariff exemptions |
🌍 5. Global Market Comparison (2024-2026)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8419.81.90.40 |
7.5% (Commercial) | UL/ETL | 75% for gas-powered |
| 🇨🇳 China | 7323.93.00.45 |
2.0% | CCC | No surcharges |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 7323.93.00.45 |
2.0% | CE/Energy | No surcharges |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 8419.81.90.80 |
7.5% | RCM | No surcharges |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 7321.11.60.00 |
0% | PSE | No surcharges |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA has the highest tariffs for steamers (up to 75.0% for gas models).
- Commercial steamers (8419) are tax-friendly compared to domestic models.
- China/EU/Australia offer lower tariffs (2.0-7.5%).
📌 6. Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring a gas-powered steamer as "cooking ware" (7323)
👉 Result: 75.0% → 52-55% (overpaid!)
❌ Mistake 2: Splitting a steamer + stand + piping into separate declarations
👉 Result: Each part taxed at 75.0% → Total 225%+!
❌ Mistake 3: Not providing material certificates for stainless steel
👉 Result: Delayed clearance + fines
❌ Mistake 4: Using "Steamer" as a generic term without specifying power/fuel
👉 Result: Wrong classification → 75.0% tariff
✅ Correct Practice:
"Gas-Powered Steamer, 50L Capacity, Stainless Steel 304, Commercial Grade, Model XYZ, UL/ETL Certified"
🎯 7. Conclusion: Precision Classification = Cost Savings!
🎯 Remember:
🔹 "Power + Use Defines Tax: Gas=75%, Domestic=52-55%, Commercial=7.5%!"
🔹 "HS Code is Life or Death: 75% vs 7.5% is $75,000 on $100k shipment!"
📌 Pro Tips:
- If your steamer is made in Vietnam/Mexico/Thailand, apply for USMCA/PTA exemptions (0-5% tariff).
- Always request an Advance Ruling from US CBP before shipping.
📣 Act Now:
📞 Contact a licensed customs broker + Provide product specs + Request HS Code pre-ruling.
🚀 Clear customs smoothly, cut costs, and boost profits!
✨ Professional Customs, Starting with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every cent counts in global trade!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。