Steamer
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7323930045 | 62.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7323997000 | 65.3% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8419819080 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8419819040 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7321116000 | 85.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7321190080 | 60.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π³ Steamer (Kitchen & Commercial)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2024-2026 Tax Regime Analysis | Professional Entry Strategy
π 1. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Know What a "Steamer" Is?
A steamer is a cooking appliance that uses steam to heat, cook, or sterilize food. In international trade, steamers are broadly categorized based on power source, usage scenario, and material composition.
Key distinctions:
- Domestic Steamers: Small, home-use electric or non-electric units (e.g., countertop steamers, bamboo steamers for pots).
- Commercial Steamers: Industrial-grade, high-capacity units for restaurants, hotels, or institutional kitchens.
- Material Variants: Stainless steel, coated steel, or non-metallic components.
β οΈ Critical Differentiator:
- Non-electric steamers (e.g., gas-powered, pot-based bamboo steamers) fall under 7321/7323.
- Electric heating steamers (e.g., steam ovens, combi-steamer ovens) may fall under 8419.
π¦ 2. HS Code Classification Breakdown (2024-2026 Customs Tariff Authority)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Power Type |
|---|---|---|---|
7323.93.00.45 |
Cooking and kitchen ware, stainless steel, other cooking ware | Home-use stainless steel steamers | Non-electric |
7323.99.70.00 |
Cookingware, other, not coated/plated with precious metal | Non-electric steamers (non-stainless steel) | Non-electric |
7321.11.60.00 |
Cooking appliances, gas fuel or gas+other fuels, other | Gas-powered steamers (commercial/home) | Gas |
7321.19.00.80 |
Cooking appliances, solid fuel, other | Solid-fuel steamers (rare, niche) | Solid fuel |
8419.81.90.80 |
Non-electric machinery for heating/cooking food, other | Industrial/commercial non-electric steamers | Non-electric |
8419.81.90.40 |
Same as above, for restaurants/hotels | Commercial steamers in F&B industry | Non-electric |
π Key Note:
- Electric steamers (e.g., countertop electric steam ovens) do not appear in the provided data but typically fall under 8422 or 8516.
- Non-electric steamers (gas/solid fuel) are classified under 7321 or 8419 based on usage and material.
π° 3. 2024-2026 Tariff Rate Analysis (Including Surcharges & Policy Fees)
β Applicable Country: USA
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: 2024-11-10 (includes subsequent imports)
π― 1. 7323.93.00.45 β Stainless Steel Cooking Ware (Non-Electric)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.0% |
| Steel/Aluminum/Copper Surtax | +50% |
| Total Tariff | 52.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 52.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | β No |
| Legal Basis Path | Steel/Aluminum/Copper Surtax: 50% β Base Tariff: 2.0% |
π Explanation:
- This surcharge applies to all stainless steel cooking ware, including steamers.
- 52.0% is a very high tariff, requiring pre-clearance planning.
π― 2. 7323.99.70.00 β Non-Stainless Steel Cookingware (Non-Electric)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.3% |
| Steel/Aluminum/Copper Surtax | +50% |
| Total Tariff | 55.3% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 55.3% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | β No |
| Legal Basis Path | Steel/Aluminum/Copper Surtax: 50% β Base Tariff: 5.3% |
π Note:
- Even non-stainless steel steamers incur the same 50% surcharge if made of steel/aluminum/copper.
π― 3. 7321.11.60.00 β Gas-Powered Steamers (Cooking Appliances)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Steel/Aluminum/Copper Surtax | +50% |
| Additional Surtax | +25% (Steel/Aluminum/Copper) |
| Total Tariff | 75.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 75.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | β No |
| Legal Basis Path | Steel/Aluminum/Copper Surtax: 50% β Additional Surtax: 25% |
π Warning:
- Gas-powered steamers face the highest tariff (75.0%) due to double surcharges (50% + 25%).
π― 4. 8419.81.90.80 & 8419.81.90.40 β Non-Electric Commercial Steamers
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Steel/Aluminum/Copper Surtax | +7.5% |
| Total Tariff | 7.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 7.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | β No |
| Legal Basis Path | Steel/Aluminum/Copper Surtax: 7.5% |
π Insight:
- Commercial steamers (restaurant/hotel use) have a much lower tariff (7.5%) if classified under 8419.
- This is the most cost-effective classification for steamers!
π οΈ 4. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoiding Pitfalls)
β 1. Documentation Checklist (Must-Have)
| Document | Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specifications | βοΈ | Power type, capacity, material, voltage/fuel |
| β Material Certificates | βοΈ | Stainless steel grade, coating details |
| β Photos (Label/Specs) | βοΈ | Clear model number, brand, input/output |
| β Test Reports | βοΈ | UL, ETL, CE, RoHS (if applicable) |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must specify "Steamer" + HS Code |
| β Country of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | For tariff preference claims |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Avoid splitting steamers into parts |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Golden Rules)
π₯ "Classify by Power + Use, Avoid Splitting, Save Thousands!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Declaration |
|---|---|---|
| Gas-powered steamer | 7321.11.60.00 (75.0% tariff) |
Misclassify as "cooking ware" β 52-55% |
| Stainless steel steamer | 7323.93.00.45 (52.0%) |
Misclassify as "non-stainless" β 55.3% |
| Commercial steamer | 8419.81.90.40 (7.5%) |
Misclassify as "domestic" β 75.0% |
| Non-electric commercial | 8419.81.90.80 (7.5%) |
Misclassify as "7321" β 75.0% |
β 3. Special Cases & Solutions
| Scenario | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Steamers | Provide customer orders + design blueprints |
| Electric Steamers | Do not use this data; they fall under 8422/8516 |
| Steamer + Accessory Kits | Declare as main product + accessories (avoid split) |
| Export to Vietnam/Mexico | Check USMCA rules for tariff exemptions |
π 5. Global Market Comparison (2024-2026)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 8419.81.90.40 |
7.5% (Commercial) | UL/ETL | 75% for gas-powered |
| π¨π³ China | 7323.93.00.45 |
2.0% | CCC | No surcharges |
| πͺπΊ EU | 7323.93.00.45 |
2.0% | CE/Energy | No surcharges |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 8419.81.90.80 |
7.5% | RCM | No surcharges |
| π―π΅ Japan | 7321.11.60.00 |
0% | PSE | No surcharges |
π Conclusion:
- USA has the highest tariffs for steamers (up to 75.0% for gas models).
- Commercial steamers (8419) are tax-friendly compared to domestic models.
- China/EU/Australia offer lower tariffs (2.0-7.5%).
π 6. Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them
β Mistake 1: Declaring a gas-powered steamer as "cooking ware" (7323)
π Result: 75.0% β 52-55% (overpaid!)
β Mistake 2: Splitting a steamer + stand + piping into separate declarations
π Result: Each part taxed at 75.0% β Total 225%+!
β Mistake 3: Not providing material certificates for stainless steel
π Result: Delayed clearance + fines
β Mistake 4: Using "Steamer" as a generic term without specifying power/fuel
π Result: Wrong classification β 75.0% tariff
β Correct Practice:
"Gas-Powered Steamer, 50L Capacity, Stainless Steel 304, Commercial Grade, Model XYZ, UL/ETL Certified"
π― 7. Conclusion: Precision Classification = Cost Savings!
π― Remember:
πΉ "Power + Use Defines Tax: Gas=75%, Domestic=52-55%, Commercial=7.5%!"
πΉ "HS Code is Life or Death: 75% vs 7.5% is $75,000 on $100k shipment!"
π Pro Tips:
- If your steamer is made in Vietnam/Mexico/Thailand, apply for USMCA/PTA exemptions (0-5% tariff).
- Always request an Advance Ruling from US CBP before shipping.
π£ Act Now:
π Contact a licensed customs broker + Provide product specs + Request HS Code pre-ruling.
π Clear customs smoothly, cut costs, and boost profits!
β¨ Professional Customs, Starting with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every cent counts in global trade!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.