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Storage Stool

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
9403200078 85.0% CN US 官方文档
9403708015 35.0% CN US 官方文档

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AI分析

🪑 Storage Stool (Furniture with Integrated Storage)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Is a "Storage Stool"?

A Storage Stool is a hybrid furniture item that serves a dual purpose: providing seating and offering concealed storage space. In international trade, the classification depends entirely on the primary material of the stool.

Key Distinction: - Metal Storage Stool: Frames, shells, or bodies made primarily of metal (steel, aluminum, copper, etc.). - Plastic Storage Stool: Made primarily of plastic (polypropylene, ABS, etc.).

⚠️ Critical Classification Point:
- If the main structure is Metal →归入 9403.20 (Metal Furniture).
- If the main structure is Plastic → 归入 9403.70 (Plastic Furniture).
- Note: If the stool has a wooden frame but a plastic seat, it is generally classified as Wooden Furniture (9403.40/50), but for this specific data set, we focus on Metal and Plastic variants.


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)

HS Code Product Description Application Scenario Primary Material
9403.20.00.78 Other metal furniture: Storage lockers, racks, display cases, shelves, partitions, and similar fixtures Metal storage stools, industrial-style metal benches with under-seat storage, locker-style seats Metal (Steel/Aluminum/Copper)
9403.70.80.15 Other furniture of plastics: Other other household Plastic storage ottomans, resin storage stools, household plastic benches with lids Plastic

🔍 Key Reminder:
- Metal Storage Stools are often scrutinized due to the 50% additional tariff on steel/aluminum/copper products.
- Plastic Storage Stools are subject to a standard 25% additional tariff under Section 301.
- Do not confuse "storage stools" with "upholstered furniture" (9403.60) if the frame is metal or plastic but the upholstery is minimal. The structure dictates the code.


💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Detail (Including Surtaxes & Policy Add-ons)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Country of Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: 2025 onwards (Including subsequent imports)

🎯 1. 9403.20.00.78 —— Metal Storage Stool / Lockers

Item Content
Base Tariff Rate 0% (ad valorem)
Section 301 Surcharge 25%
Steel/Aluminum/Copper Surtax 50% (Additional tariff on steel, aluminum, and copper products)
Total Tariff Rate 75%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 75%
De Minimis Exemption Not Available (deny_de_minimis)
Legal Basis Path USITC:9403.20.00.78FOOTNOTE:Section_301_25% + FOOTNOTE:Steel_Aluminum_Copper_50%

📌 Explanation:
- This is a high-risk classification for metal products.
- The 50% surtax applies specifically to steel, aluminum, and copper articles.
- Combined with the 25% Section 301 tariff, the total burden is 75%.
- No de minimis exemption applies, meaning even small parcels are subject to this high rate.


🎯 2. 9403.70.80.15 —— Plastic Storage Stool

Item Content
Base Tariff Rate 0%
Section 301 Surcharge +25%
IEEPA Surtax N/A (Not listed in specific IEEPA 10% category for plastics in this snippet)
Total Tariff Rate 25%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 25%
De Minimis Exemption Not Available (deny_de_minimis)
Legal Basis Path USITC:9403.70.80.15FOOTNOTE:Section_301_25%

📌 Note:
- Plastic furniture is subject to the standard 25% Section 301 tariff.
- Unlike metal products, there is no additional 50% surtax for plastics in this specific context.
- However, 25% is still significant and must be factored into pricing.


🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Proven Pitfall Guide)

1. Required Documentation Checklist (None Missing)

Document Mandatory Description
Product Specification Sheet ✔️ Must specify material composition (e.g., "100% Steel Frame," "Polypropylene Shell").
Material Breakdown ✔️ Critical for determining if it falls under the 50% metal surtax.
Product Photos ✔️ Clear images showing structure, hinges, and storage mechanism.
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Must clearly state "Storage Stool" and material. Avoid vague terms like "Furniture."
Packing List ✔️ Show assembly status (Knock-Down vs. Assembled).
Certifications ✔️ If applicable: FCC, UL, or specific metal/plastic safety standards.

2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)

🔥 "Material Defines Code, Metal Triggers 50%, Plastic Hits 25%!"

Scenario Correct Declaration Incorrect Practice
Metal frame + Plastic seat 9403.20.00.78 (Metal Furniture) Misdeclare as 9403.70 (Plastic) → Penalty for Misclassification
Plastic body with metal hinges 9403.70.80.15 (Plastic Furniture) Misdeclare as Metal → Pay 75% instead of 25%
Wooden frame + Metal legs 9403.40/50 (Wooden Furniture) Misdeclare as Metal/Plastic → Wrong HS Code
Upholstered Metal Stool 9403.60 (Other Wood or Metal Furniture) Misdeclare as 9403.20 (Lockers/Racks) → Possible Dispute

3. Special Situations Handling

Situation Handling Advice
Mixed Materials If metal is the primary structural component, classify as Metal (9403.20).
OEM Custom Designs Provide design drawings to prove structural integrity and material dominance.
Kit vs. Assembled Tariff rate is the same, but "Knock-Down" (KD) may affect packaging requirements.
Upholstery Only If the stool is primarily fabric/leather with a minimal metal frame, consult if it falls under 9403.60 (Upholstered), which may have different tax implications.

🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff (China Origin) Certification Notes
🇺🇸 USA 9403.20.00.78 (Metal)
9403.70.80.15 (Plastic)
75% (Metal)
25% (Plastic)
None specific for furniture Metal stools are extremely costly to import.
🇨🇳 China 9403.20 / 9403.70 5% - 10% CCC (if applicable) Low import duties for domestic sales.
🇪🇺 EU 9403.20 / 9403.70 0% - 4% CE (if applicable) No Section 301 equivalents.
🇦🇺 Australia 9403.20 / 9403.70 5% RCM Moderate duty.
🇯🇵 Japan 9403.20 / 9403.70 0% - 3% PSE Low duty.

📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most challenging market due to the 75% tariff on metal storage stools.
- Plastic storage stools are more affordable to import to the US but still carry a 25% surtax.
- Consider supply chain diversification (e.g., manufacturing in Vietnam or Mexico) to avoid Section 301 tariffs.


📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)

Mistake 1: Classifying a Metal Storage Stool as 9403.70 (Plastic) to avoid the 50% surtax.
👉 Consequence: Customs audit finds metal structure → 75% tariff applied + Penalties + Back Taxes.

Mistake 2: Using vague terms like "Stool" or "Seat" in the invoice.
👉 Consequence: Customs may request additional documentation, causing delays and storage fees.

Mistake 3: Ignoring the 50% Steel/Aluminum Surtax.
👉 Consequence: Profit margin wiped out by unexpected 50% additional cost on top of 25%.

Mistake 4: Assuming "De Minimis" applies to small shipments.
👉 Consequence: No exemption for Section 301 or Steel/Aluminum surtaxes → Full tariff due.

Correct Practice:

"Metal Storage Stool, Steel Frame, Polyurethane Upholstery, Model XYZ, Designed for Household Use"


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification, Cost Control, Efficient Clearance!

🎯 Remember the Mantra:

🔹 "Metal Stool = 75% (25% + 50%)"
🔹 "Plastic Stool = 25% (Only 301)"
🔹 "Material is King, Classification is Life!"

📌 Pro Tip:
- If you are importing Metal Storage Stools from China to the US, consider restructuring your supply chain to produce in a non-China country to avoid the 75% total tariff.
- For Plastic Storage Stools, the 25% tariff is manageable but should be factored into your pricing strategy.
- Always request a Pre-Ruling from US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) if the material composition is mixed or unclear.

📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Consult a licensed customs broker + Provide material breakdowns + Apply for Pre-Ruling
🚀 Ensure smooth clearance, avoid costly penalties, and maximize profit margins!


Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Percentage Point of Tariff Counts!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。