Sunglasses Prototype
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7015100000 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9003190000 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9004900090 | 20.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9004100000 | 19.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7015905000 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🕶️ Sunglasses Prototype
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition: What is a "Sunglasses Prototype"?
A "Sunglasses Prototype" is a preliminary form or unfinished component of eyewear. In international trade, its classification depends heavily on whether it represents the optical lens blank, the frame structure, or the finished eyewear product in an incomplete state. Misclassification can lead to significant tariff discrepancies and customs delays.
⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If it is an unpolished glass/plastic lens blank without optical correction or coating → Chapter 70 (Glass Articles)
- If it is an unfinished frame or shell structure → Chapter 90 (Optical Appliances)
- If it is a semi-finished sunglass unit ready for minor finishing → Chapter 90 (Eyewear)
📦 II. HS Code Classification Matrix (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Reference)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Key Differentiator |
|---|---|---|---|
7015.10.00.00 |
Optical Glass for Lenses (Sun Glasses Prototype) | Unfinished lens blanks for non-prescription or prescription sunglasses | ✅ Raw Glass Material: Fits "glass for non-corrective or corrective glasses" |
9003.19.00.00 |
Frames, Sunglasses, etc. (Unfinished Parts) | Unfinished frame shells, temple arms, or complete frame structures | ✅ Frame Component: Fits "frames and articles for holding lenses" |
9004.90.00.90 |
Eyewear (Non-Optical/Other) | Semi-finished eyewear products, non-safety, non-prescription sunglasses | ✅ Eyewear Article: Fits "other eyewear" not specified elsewhere |
9004.10.00.00 |
Sunglasses | Completed or nearly completed sunglasses | ✅ Finished Product: "Sunglasses" as per name, treated as primary form |
7015.90.50.00 |
Other Optical Glass (Unworked) | Glass/plastic materials not yet optically worked or shaped | ✅ Unworked Glass: Fits "glass not optically worked" |
🔍 Critical Note:
- "Prototype" is not a standard HS term. Customs will look at the physical state of the goods. - Lens vs. Frame: Lenses go to Chapter 70; Frames go to Chapter 90. - Worked vs. Unworked: Unpolished/rough blanks may qualify for lower base tariffs under Chapter 70.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Taxes)
✅ Applicable Country: USA (US)
✅ Country of Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 onwards
🎯 1. 7015.10.00.00 — Optical Glass for Sun Glasses Prototype
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 17.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Applicable (Generally >$800 threshold applies, but verify specific value) |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:7015.10.00.00 → Section 301: 7.5% → Section 122: 10% |
📌 Explanation:
- This classification assumes the prototype is primarily glass lens material. - Base tariff is 0%, but additional duties apply. - Total 17.5% is moderate compared to finished goods.
🎯 2. 9003.19.00.00 — Unfinished Frames / Parts
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 17.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:9003.19.00.00 → Section 301: 7.5% → Section 122: 10% |
📌 Explanation:
- If the prototype is an unfinished frame (e.g., injection-molded shell without hinges or lenses), it falls here. - Same tax rate as lens blanks due to similar trade policy treatment.
🎯 3. 9004.90.00.90 — Other Eyewear (Non-Safety)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.5% |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 20.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 20.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:9004.90.00.90 → Section 301: 7.5% → Section 122: 10% |
📌 Explanation:
- If the prototype is considered a complete eyewear article (even if unfinished), it may be classified here. - Higher base tariff (2.5%) results in a higher total duty.
🎯 4. 9004.10.00.00 — Sunglasses
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.0% |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 19.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 19.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:9004.10.00.00 → Section 301: 7.5% → Section 122: 10% |
📌 Explanation:
- If the prototype is clearly identified as sunglasses in name, even if in early stages, it may be forced into this category. - Base tariff is 2.0%, totaling 19.5%.
🎯 5. 7015.90.50.00 — Other Optical Glass (Unworked)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 17.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:7015.90.50.00 → Section 301: 7.5% → Section 122: 10% |
📌 Explanation:
- For glass/plastic materials not yet optically worked. - Fits "unworked glass" description. - Lowest total tariff among finished eyewear categories.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Must-Haves)
| Document | Required? | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must detail material (glass/plastic), stage of completion, and intended use |
| ✅ Physical Photos | ✔️ | Show if it’s a lens blank, frame shell, or partial assembly |
| ✅ Bill of Materials (BOM) | ✔️ | List components to prove if it’s a part or a product |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly state "Sunglasses Prototype – Unfinished Lens Blanks" or "Unfinished Frame Parts" |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Separate lenses from frames if shipped together |
| ✅ Pre-Ruling Letter | ✔️ | Highly Recommended for ambiguous "prototype" status |
✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mantras)
🔥 "Be Specific, Don't Say 'Prototype' Alone!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Declaration |
|---|---|---|
| Unpolished Lens Blanks | "Optical Glass Blanks for Sunglasses, Unworked" |
"Sunglasses Prototype" |
| Unfinished Frame Shells | "Unfinished Eyewear Frames, Plastic" |
"Sunglasses Parts" |
| Partial Assembly (Lens in Frame) | "Eyewear, Other, Non-Safety" |
"Sunglasses" |
⚠️ Warning:
- Using the generic term "Sunglasses Prototype" is risky. CBP may interpret it as finished sunglasses and apply higher duties (9004.xxxx). - Always specify what part of the sunglasses it is (Lens vs. Frame).
✅ 3. Special Cases
| Situation | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| Mixed Shipment (Lenses + Frames) | Declare separately under 7015.xxxx and 9003.xxxx to optimize duty if possible |
| OEM Custom Prototypes | Provide design files and sample photos to prove unfinished state |
| Valuation | Ensure CBV (Customs Value) reflects unfinished state, not finished retail price |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Update)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Total Tariff (China Origin) | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 7015.10.00.00 / 9003.19.00.00 |
17.5% | Best for unworked lenses/frames |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 9004.10.00.00 |
19.5% | If classified as finished sunglasses |
| 🇨🇳 China | 7015.10.00.00 |
0% | Import duty low, but VAT 13% applies |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 9004.10.00.00 |
4.2% + Import VAT | Check for anti-dumping on Chinese eyewear |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA has high additional tariffs (301 + 122) on almost all eyewear categories. - Optimization Strategy: If possible, classify as unworked glass (7015.90.50.00) or unfinished frames (9003.19.00.00) to benefit from 0% base tariff.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Blood Lessons)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring "Sunglasses Prototype" under 9004.10.00.00 (Finished Sunglasses)
👉 Result: Higher base tariff (2.0% vs 0%) + Risk of audit.
👉 Fix: Prove it’s an unfinished part/lens.
❌ Mistake 2: Mixing lens blanks and frame parts in one HS Code
👉 Result: Confusion during inspection, potential seizure.
👉 Fix: Separate shipments or declare multiple HS Codes on one invoice.
❌ Mistake 3: Ignoring Section 122 Tariff
👉 Result: Underpayment of 10% duty.
👉 Fix: Always include 122 tariff in cost calculations for Chinese goods.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Optical Glass Lens Blanks, Unpolished, for Sunglasses, Model XYZ, Not Yet Optically Worked"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precision Saves Money!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Lens blank = 7015 (0% base)"
🔹 "Frame part = 9003 (0% base)"
🔹 "Finished Sunglass = 9004 (2% base)"
🔹 "Don't use 'Prototype' alone – describe the PART!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your prototype is highly ambiguous, file for a CBP Binding Ruling (Pre-Ruling) before shipment. This guarantees the correct HS Code and avoids unexpected duties upon entry.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact a licensed customs broker + Provide detailed product specs + Apply for HS Code Ruling
🚀 Clearance Smooth, Costs Predictable, Profit Maximized!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Percent of Duty Counts!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。