Table Lamp
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9405218010 | 38.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9405216020 | 41.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9405214010 | 13.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8516908500 | 38.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9405214010 | 13.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🏮 Table Lamp (Lamps and Lighting Fittings)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Customs Strategy 📌 1. Product Definition & Classification: What is a "Table Lamp"?
A Table Lamp generally refers to a portable electric lighting device designed for indoor use, typically placed on a desk, nightstand, or side table. In international trade, the classification depends heavily on: * Light Source Type: LED vs. Traditional Bulb (Incandescent/Halogen). * Material: Plastic, Metal, Glass, or Wood. * Design Intent: Specifically designed for LED vs. General-use lamps.
⚠️ Key Distinction Points: - If the lamp is specifically designed to use only LED light sources, it may qualify for lower base tariffs under specific subheadings (e.g.,
9405.21.40.10). - If it is a general-purpose lamp (can use various bulb types) or uses non-LED sources, it falls under broader categories with higher base tariffs. - Material matters: Some categories are "other" (fallback) categories if specific material/feature descriptions don't match perfectly, often incurring higher duties.
📦 2. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Reference)
Based on the provided data, here are the four potential HS Codes for Table Lamps, with their tax implications:
| HS Code | Product Description & Logic | Total Tax Rate | Tax Breakdown (US Import from China) |
|---|---|---|---|
9405.21.40.10 |
LED-Specific Lamp: Specifically designed to use only LED light sources. Material inferred as metal or plastic. Matches form (table lamp) and function perfectly. | 13.7% | Base: 3.7% Section 301: 0% Section 122: 10% |
9405.21.60.20 |
General/Fallback Lamp: Matches table lamp form. Material inferred as metal/non-metal. Classified under a "fallback" category logic. | 41.0% | Base: 6.0% Section 301: 25% Section 122: 10% |
9405.21.80.10 |
LED/Table Lamp Category: Fits "electric table lamps, desk lamps, bedside lamps, or floor lamps" with LED or household lighting use. | 38.9% | Base: 3.9% Section 301: 25% Section 122: 10% |
8516.90.85.00 |
Alternative Classification: Inferential match for household electric heating/lighting appliances. Matches function with electric heaters/household appliances. | 38.9% | Base: 3.9% Section 301: 25% Section 122: 10% |
🔍 Critical Note: -
9405.21.40.10is the most favorable option if your product is strictly an LED lamp. It has 0% Section 301 tariff. - Other codes incur a 25% Section 301 tariff, significantly increasing costs. -8516.90.85.00is a riskier alternative classification that leads to the same high tax rate as the general lamp categories. Avoid unless structurally impossible to classify under 9405.
💰 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Additional Taxes)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Country of Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: 2025/2026 (Current Trade Policies)
🎯 1. 9405.21.40.10 —— LED-Designed Table Lamp (RECOMMENDED)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.7% |
| Section 301 Tariff | 0% (Exempt for this specific subheading) |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10% |
| Total Effective Rate | 13.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 13.7% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible (Section 301 goods are generally excluded from de minimis relief) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:9405.21.40.10 → Section 122: 10% |
📌 Explanation: - This code is for lamps specifically designed for LED. - The Section 301 (25%) tariff is waived for this specific LED subheading, resulting in a much lower total duty. - Only the 10% Section 122 tariff applies on top of the base 3.7%. - Total: 13.7% – This is the lowest cost option for US importers.
🎯 2. 9405.21.80.10 & 8516.90.85.00 —— General Table Lamp / Electric Appliance
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.9% |
| Section 301 Tariff | +25% (Standard China tariff) |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10% |
| Total Effective Rate | 38.9% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 38.9% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:9405.21.80.10 or 8516.90.85.00 → Section 301: 25% → Section 122: 10% |
📌 Explanation: - Applies to lamps that do not qualify for the specific LED exemption or are classified under general "other" lighting. - Includes the full 25% Section 301 tariff. - Total: 38.9% – Significantly higher than the LED-specific code.
🎯 3. 9405.21.60.20 —— General/Fallback Lamp Category
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 6.0% |
| Section 301 Tariff | +25% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10% |
| Total Effective Rate | 41.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 41.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:9405.21.60.20 → Section 301: 25% → Section 122: 10% |
📌 Explanation: - This is a "fallback" category for lamps that don't fit more specific descriptions. - Has the highest base rate (6.0%) among the options. - Total: 41.0% – The most expensive option. Avoid if possible.
🛠️ 4. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoid Pitfalls)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist
| Document | Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Product Specification Sheet | ✅ Yes | Must explicitly state: "Designed for LED only" if claiming 9405.21.40.10. |
| Technical Diagrams | ✅ Yes | Show that the lamp cannot accept non-LED bulbs (e.g., fixed LED module). |
| Product Photos | ✅ Yes | Clear images of the lamp, base, shade, and any labels. |
| Commercial Invoice | ✅ Yes | Describe as "LED Table Lamp, Model XYZ". Avoid vague terms like "Decorative Light". |
| Packing List | ✅ Yes | Detail contents (lamp, shade, base, cables). |
| Origin Certificate | ✅ Yes | Confirm China origin to apply correct Section 301/122 rates. |
✅ 2. Classification Strategy & Tips
🔥 Key Rule: "LED-Only = 13.7%, General = 38.9%+!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Risk if Misclassified |
|---|---|---|
| Lamp with fixed LED module (cannot change bulb) | 9405.21.40.10 |
Misclassifying as general lamp → Pay 25% extra (Section 301). |
| Lamp with E26/E27 socket (can use LED or Incandescent) | 9405.21.80.10 or 9405.21.60.20 |
Trying to claim LED exemption → Customs penalty + back taxes. |
| Heating Lamp / Lamp Heater | 8516.90.85.00 |
Same high tax rate (38.9%). Not recommended for standard lighting. |
| Part/Accessory (Shade/Base) | Varies | Do not split shipment to avoid higher duty on parts (often 89.5% if misdeclared). |
✅ 3. Special Case Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Hybrid Lamps (Can use LED or other bulbs) | Must classify as General Lamp (9405.21.80.10 or 9405.21.60.20). Cannot claim 0% Section 301. |
| Smart Lamps (With Wi-Fi/Bluetooth) | Still classified under 9405 (Lighting Fittings), not 8517 or 8543, unless the electronic function is the primary purpose. |
| Outdoor Table Lamps | May require different codes (e.g., 9405.40.x). Ensure correct subheading for indoor/outdoor use. |
| Material-Specific Lamps (e.g., Glass Base) | If not LED-specific, check if material-specific subheadings apply, but generally fall under "Other" with higher base rates. |
🌍 5. Global Market Comparison (2026 Update)
| Market | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Key Requirements |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 9405.21.40.10 (if LED) |
13.7% | FCC, UL/ETL (if electrical), Labeling |
| 🇨🇳 China | 9405.21.40.10 |
5-10% (Domestic) | CCC (if applicable), RoHS |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 9405.21.40.10 |
0-4% (Check EPA) | CE, ErP, WEEE |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 9405.21.40.10 |
0-4% | UKCA, CE |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 9405.21.40.10 |
5% | RCM, Electrical Safety |
📌 Conclusion: - The USA has the highest duty burden for non-LED lamps (38.9%-41%). - LED-specific classification is critical for US imports to save ~25% in tariffs. - Ensure your product design prevents non-LED bulb usage to qualify for
9405.21.40.10.
📌 6. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls
❌ Mistake 1: Classifying a general socket lamp as "LED Lamp" 👉 Result: Customs rejection, back taxes of 25% Section 301 + penalties.
❌ Mistake 2: Splitting the lamp into "Base" + "Shade" + "Light Source" 👉 Result: Higher duties on individual parts (often 89.5% or higher), complex clearance.
❌ Mistake 3: Ignoring Section 122 Tariff
👉 Result: Even LED lamps (9405.21.40.10) still incur 10% Section 122. Total is 13.7%, not 3.7%.
❌ Mistake 4: Using 8516.90.85.00 unnecessarily
👉 Result: Same high tax as general lamps, but less accurate description. Stick to 9405 for lighting.
✅ Best Practice:
"LED Table Lamp, Fixed LED Module, Plastic Base, Model XYZ, Designed for Household Use Only."
🎯 7. Final Takeaway: Smart Classification Saves Money!
🎯 Remember:
🔹 "LED Only = 13.7%, General Socket = 38.9%+!"
🔹 "Fix the LED, Save 25%, Sleep Well!"
🔹 "Don't Split, Don't Guess, Classify Correctly!"
📌 Pro Tip:
- If your lamp can accept non-LED bulbs, accept the 38.9% tariff.
- If you want to save taxes, redesign the lamp to be LED-only (fixed module) to qualify for
9405.21.40.10.- Always provide technical drawings proving LED exclusivity for US Customs.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact your customs broker with product specs.
🚀 Apply for an Advance Ruling if unsure.
💡 Design for LED-only to maximize profitability in the US market.
✨ Professional Customs, Precision Classification! 💼 Every dollar saved is pure profit!
用户评价
关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。