Table Lamp
CN → US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9405218010 | 38.9% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 9405216020 | 41.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 9405214010 | 13.7% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8516908500 | 38.9% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 9405214010 | 13.7% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
🏮 Table Lamp (Lamps and Lighting Fittings)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Customs Strategy 📌 1. Product Definition & Classification: What is a "Table Lamp"?
A Table Lamp generally refers to a portable electric lighting device designed for indoor use, typically placed on a desk, nightstand, or side table. In international trade, the classification depends heavily on: * Light Source Type: LED vs. Traditional Bulb (Incandescent/Halogen). * Material: Plastic, Metal, Glass, or Wood. * Design Intent: Specifically designed for LED vs. General-use lamps.
⚠️ Key Distinction Points: - If the lamp is specifically designed to use only LED light sources, it may qualify for lower base tariffs under specific subheadings (e.g.,
9405.21.40.10). - If it is a general-purpose lamp (can use various bulb types) or uses non-LED sources, it falls under broader categories with higher base tariffs. - Material matters: Some categories are "other" (fallback) categories if specific material/feature descriptions don't match perfectly, often incurring higher duties.
📦 2. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Reference)
Based on the provided data, here are the four potential HS Codes for Table Lamps, with their tax implications:
| HS Code | Product Description & Logic | Total Tax Rate | Tax Breakdown (US Import from China) |
|---|---|---|---|
9405.21.40.10 |
LED-Specific Lamp: Specifically designed to use only LED light sources. Material inferred as metal or plastic. Matches form (table lamp) and function perfectly. | 13.7% | Base: 3.7% Section 301: 0% Section 122: 10% |
9405.21.60.20 |
General/Fallback Lamp: Matches table lamp form. Material inferred as metal/non-metal. Classified under a "fallback" category logic. | 41.0% | Base: 6.0% Section 301: 25% Section 122: 10% |
9405.21.80.10 |
LED/Table Lamp Category: Fits "electric table lamps, desk lamps, bedside lamps, or floor lamps" with LED or household lighting use. | 38.9% | Base: 3.9% Section 301: 25% Section 122: 10% |
8516.90.85.00 |
Alternative Classification: Inferential match for household electric heating/lighting appliances. Matches function with electric heaters/household appliances. | 38.9% | Base: 3.9% Section 301: 25% Section 122: 10% |
🔍 Critical Note: -
9405.21.40.10is the most favorable option if your product is strictly an LED lamp. It has 0% Section 301 tariff. - Other codes incur a 25% Section 301 tariff, significantly increasing costs. -8516.90.85.00is a riskier alternative classification that leads to the same high tax rate as the general lamp categories. Avoid unless structurally impossible to classify under 9405.
💰 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Additional Taxes)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Country of Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: 2025/2026 (Current Trade Policies)
🎯 1. 9405.21.40.10 —— LED-Designed Table Lamp (RECOMMENDED)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.7% |
| Section 301 Tariff | 0% (Exempt for this specific subheading) |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10% |
| Total Effective Rate | 13.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 13.7% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible (Section 301 goods are generally excluded from de minimis relief) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:9405.21.40.10 → Section 122: 10% |
📌 Explanation: - This code is for lamps specifically designed for LED. - The Section 301 (25%) tariff is waived for this specific LED subheading, resulting in a much lower total duty. - Only the 10% Section 122 tariff applies on top of the base 3.7%. - Total: 13.7% – This is the lowest cost option for US importers.
🎯 2. 9405.21.80.10 & 8516.90.85.00 —— General Table Lamp / Electric Appliance
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.9% |
| Section 301 Tariff | +25% (Standard China tariff) |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10% |
| Total Effective Rate | 38.9% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 38.9% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:9405.21.80.10 or 8516.90.85.00 → Section 301: 25% → Section 122: 10% |
📌 Explanation: - Applies to lamps that do not qualify for the specific LED exemption or are classified under general "other" lighting. - Includes the full 25% Section 301 tariff. - Total: 38.9% – Significantly higher than the LED-specific code.
🎯 3. 9405.21.60.20 —— General/Fallback Lamp Category
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 6.0% |
| Section 301 Tariff | +25% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10% |
| Total Effective Rate | 41.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 41.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:9405.21.60.20 → Section 301: 25% → Section 122: 10% |
📌 Explanation: - This is a "fallback" category for lamps that don't fit more specific descriptions. - Has the highest base rate (6.0%) among the options. - Total: 41.0% – The most expensive option. Avoid if possible.
🛠️ 4. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoid Pitfalls)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist
| Document | Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Product Specification Sheet | ✅ Yes | Must explicitly state: "Designed for LED only" if claiming 9405.21.40.10. |
| Technical Diagrams | ✅ Yes | Show that the lamp cannot accept non-LED bulbs (e.g., fixed LED module). |
| Product Photos | ✅ Yes | Clear images of the lamp, base, shade, and any labels. |
| Commercial Invoice | ✅ Yes | Describe as "LED Table Lamp, Model XYZ". Avoid vague terms like "Decorative Light". |
| Packing List | ✅ Yes | Detail contents (lamp, shade, base, cables). |
| Origin Certificate | ✅ Yes | Confirm China origin to apply correct Section 301/122 rates. |
✅ 2. Classification Strategy & Tips
🔥 Key Rule: "LED-Only = 13.7%, General = 38.9%+!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Risk if Misclassified |
|---|---|---|
| Lamp with fixed LED module (cannot change bulb) | 9405.21.40.10 |
Misclassifying as general lamp → Pay 25% extra (Section 301). |
| Lamp with E26/E27 socket (can use LED or Incandescent) | 9405.21.80.10 or 9405.21.60.20 |
Trying to claim LED exemption → Customs penalty + back taxes. |
| Heating Lamp / Lamp Heater | 8516.90.85.00 |
Same high tax rate (38.9%). Not recommended for standard lighting. |
| Part/Accessory (Shade/Base) | Varies | Do not split shipment to avoid higher duty on parts (often 89.5% if misdeclared). |
✅ 3. Special Case Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Hybrid Lamps (Can use LED or other bulbs) | Must classify as General Lamp (9405.21.80.10 or 9405.21.60.20). Cannot claim 0% Section 301. |
| Smart Lamps (With Wi-Fi/Bluetooth) | Still classified under 9405 (Lighting Fittings), not 8517 or 8543, unless the electronic function is the primary purpose. |
| Outdoor Table Lamps | May require different codes (e.g., 9405.40.x). Ensure correct subheading for indoor/outdoor use. |
| Material-Specific Lamps (e.g., Glass Base) | If not LED-specific, check if material-specific subheadings apply, but generally fall under "Other" with higher base rates. |
🌍 5. Global Market Comparison (2026 Update)
| Market | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Key Requirements |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 9405.21.40.10 (if LED) |
13.7% | FCC, UL/ETL (if electrical), Labeling |
| 🇨🇳 China | 9405.21.40.10 |
5-10% (Domestic) | CCC (if applicable), RoHS |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 9405.21.40.10 |
0-4% (Check EPA) | CE, ErP, WEEE |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 9405.21.40.10 |
0-4% | UKCA, CE |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 9405.21.40.10 |
5% | RCM, Electrical Safety |
📌 Conclusion: - The USA has the highest duty burden for non-LED lamps (38.9%-41%). - LED-specific classification is critical for US imports to save ~25% in tariffs. - Ensure your product design prevents non-LED bulb usage to qualify for
9405.21.40.10.
📌 6. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls
❌ Mistake 1: Classifying a general socket lamp as "LED Lamp" 👉 Result: Customs rejection, back taxes of 25% Section 301 + penalties.
❌ Mistake 2: Splitting the lamp into "Base" + "Shade" + "Light Source" 👉 Result: Higher duties on individual parts (often 89.5% or higher), complex clearance.
❌ Mistake 3: Ignoring Section 122 Tariff
👉 Result: Even LED lamps (9405.21.40.10) still incur 10% Section 122. Total is 13.7%, not 3.7%.
❌ Mistake 4: Using 8516.90.85.00 unnecessarily
👉 Result: Same high tax as general lamps, but less accurate description. Stick to 9405 for lighting.
✅ Best Practice:
"LED Table Lamp, Fixed LED Module, Plastic Base, Model XYZ, Designed for Household Use Only."
🎯 7. Final Takeaway: Smart Classification Saves Money!
🎯 Remember:
🔹 "LED Only = 13.7%, General Socket = 38.9%+!"
🔹 "Fix the LED, Save 25%, Sleep Well!"
🔹 "Don't Split, Don't Guess, Classify Correctly!"
📌 Pro Tip:
- If your lamp can accept non-LED bulbs, accept the 38.9% tariff.
- If you want to save taxes, redesign the lamp to be LED-only (fixed module) to qualify for
9405.21.40.10.- Always provide technical drawings proving LED exclusivity for US Customs.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact your customs broker with product specs.
🚀 Apply for an Advance Ruling if unsure.
💡 Design for LED-only to maximize profitability in the US market.
✨ Professional Customs, Precision Classification! 💼 Every dollar saved is pure profit!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) — Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) — More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) — Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) — Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate — The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate — Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties — Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.