Unprocessed Sheepskin
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4301300000 | 10.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4102103000 | 12.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4301900000 | 10.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4102101000 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 5101111000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🐑 Unprocessed Sheepskin (Raw Sheepskins & Lambskins)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Customs Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Is "Unprocessed Sheepskin"?
Unprocessed sheepskin, in the context of international trade and customs classification, refers to raw animal skins obtained from sheep or lambs that have not undergone tanning, curing, or significant processing. The classification hinges on two critical factors:
1. State of Preservation: Is it merely salted/dried (raw skin) or does it retain the wool/fleece intact?
2. Material Nature: Is it treated as a leather precursor (Chapter 41) or a furskin (Chapter 43)?
⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If the skin is raw, unsalted/salted, but wool/hide is intact → Often classified under Chapter 43 (Fur skins) if the wool is valuable/intact, or Chapter 41 (Raw hides & skins) if it’s treated as a leather raw material.
- If it is raw, salted, and processed into pelts with wool → Chapter 43.
- If it is raw, salted, and intended for tanning into leather → Chapter 41.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Alignment)
Based on the provided data, here are the specific HS Codes for "Unprocessed Sheepskin" and their corresponding tax implications:
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Key Classification Criteria |
|---|---|---|---|
4301.30.00.00 |
Raw Sheepskin Wool Fur, Material: Sheep Wool Fur, Form: Raw Fur, Complies with Lamb & Similar Fur Scope | Intact wool pelts, high-value fur grade, not for immediate tanning into leather | ✅ Raw Fur (Chapter 43) |
4102.10.30.00 |
Raw Sheepskin Wool Fur, Material: Sheepskin, Form: Untanned Raw Fur, Complies with Sheep or Lamb Raw Skin Scope | Raw skins salted/dried, intended for leather production, wool may be removed or less valuable | ✅ Raw Skin (Chapter 41) |
4301.90.00.00 |
Raw Sheepskin Wool Fur, Material: Cashmere (Fur Type), Form: Raw Fur (Slices/Shreds) | Damaged, sliced, or shredded raw fur, not suitable as whole pelts | ✅ Raw Fur Scrap (Chapter 43) |
4102.10.10.00 |
Raw Sheepskin Wool Fur, Material: Sheepskin or Lambskin, Form: Unpre-tanned Primary State | Raw hides/skins in prime condition, ready for tanning, no wool or wool removed | ✅ Raw Hide/Skin (Chapter 41) |
5101.11.10.00 |
Sheep Wool Fur, Material: Uncombed or Unwashed Wool/Fleece, Form: Raw Wool (Primary State) | Note: This code applies to wool/fleece separated from skin, not the skin itself. If the product is only wool, not the hide. | ❌ Wool Only (Chapter 51) |
🔍 Key Reminder:
- Chapter 43 (4301) applies to fur skins (wool intact, valuable as fur).
- Chapter 41 (4102) applies to raw hides/skins (for leather production).
- Chapter 51 (5101) applies only to wool/fleece, not the skin. If the skin is included, it’s misclassified.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surcharges, Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 onwards (including subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 4301.30.00.00 —— Raw Sheepskin Wool Fur (Lamb/Similar Fur)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 (122-Clause) Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 10.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 10% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible (Section 301 goods excluded) |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301: 122 → HTSUS: 4301.30.00.00 |
📌 Explanation:
- Base tariff is 0% because raw fur skins often have low base duties.
- The 10% surcharge is from Section 301 (122-Clause) targeting Chinese-origin goods.
- Total cost impact: 10%, which is moderate compared to manufactured goods.
🎯 2. 4102.10.30.00 —— Raw Sheepskin (Untanned Raw Fur, Sheep/Lamb Raw Skin)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.0% |
| Section 301 (122-Clause) Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 12.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 12% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301: 122 → HTSUS: 4102.10.30.00 |
📌 Explanation:
- Base tariff is 2% for raw sheepskins.
- The 10% surcharge applies under Section 301.
- Total cost impact: 12%, higher than fur skins due to base duty.
🎯 3. 4301.90.00.00 —— Raw Sheepskin Wool Fur (Slices/Shreds)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 (122-Clause) Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 10.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 10% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301: 122 → HTSUS: 4301.90.00.00 |
📌 Explanation:
- Similar to whole pelts, raw fur scraps have 0% base duty.
- 10% surcharge applies.
- Total cost impact: 10%.
🎯 4. 4102.10.10.00 —— Raw Sheepskin/Lambskin (Unpre-tanned Primary State)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Surcharge (7.5%) | +7.5% |
| Section 301 (122-Clause) Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 17.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301: 7.5% + Section 301: 122 → HTSUS: 4102.10.10.00 |
📌 Explanation:
- This code incurs two surcharges: 7.5% + 10% = 17.5% total.
- This is the highest tariff among raw sheepskin classifications in the dataset.
- Critical: Ensure correct classification to avoid overpayment or misdeclaration.
🎯 5. 5101.11.10.00 —— Uncombed/Unwashed Wool (Raw Wool)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Surcharge (25%) | +25% |
| Section 301 (122-Clause) Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301: 25% + Section 301: 122 → HTSUS: 5101.11.10.00 |
📌 Explanation:
- Warning: This code is for wool, not skin. If you declare "sheepskin" but use this code, it’s a misclassification.
- Base tariff 0%, but 35% total surcharge makes it the most expensive if misapplied.
- Only use if shipping raw wool fibers, not skins.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (All Mandatory)
| Document | Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specifications | ✔️ | Details: species (sheep/lamb), preservation method (salted/dried), wool status, weight, dimensions |
| ✅ Photos of Product | ✔️ | Clear images showing skin texture, wool presence, any defects, and labeling |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must specify "Raw Sheepskin" or "Raw Lambskin," not generic "Animal Skin" |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Include weight per pelt, total number, packaging type |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin | ✔️ | Required for determining Section 301 applicability |
| ✅ Treatment Certificate | ✔️ | If salted/cured, provide proof of preservation method |
| ✅ Customs Broker Declaration | ✔️ | Use correct HS Code based on wool vs. no wool, pelt vs. shred |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonics)
🔥 "Wool Intact = Fur (43), Wool Removed = Skin (41), Wool Only = Fleece (51)!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Raw sheepskin with intact wool | 4301.30.00.00 (10%) |
Declare as 4102 → 12% or 17.5% → Overpay! |
| Raw sheepskin wool removed/salted | 4102.10.30.00 (12%) or 4102.10.10.00 (17.5%) |
Declare as 4301 → 10% → Underpay & Penalty! |
| Shredded/sliced raw fur | 4301.90.00.00 (10%) |
Declare as 4102 → 12% → Overpay! |
| Raw wool fibers (no skin) | 5101.11.10.00 (35%) |
Declare as 4301 → 10% → Major Misclassification! |
✅ 3. Special Cases Handling
| Scenario | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Mixed Shipments (Skins + Wool) | Declare separately. Wool goes to 5101, skins to 4102 or 4301. Mixing causes delays. |
| OEM Custom Tanning | If intended for immediate tanning, use 4102.10.30.00 or 4102.10.10.00. Provide tannery contract. |
| Luxury Fur Grade | Use 4301.30.00.00 if wool is intact and high-quality. Lower tariff (10% vs. 17.5%). |
| Damaged/Scrap Fur | Use 4301.90.00.00 (10%). Provide damage report. |
| De Minimis Misconception | ❌ Never assume de minimis applies. Section 301 goods are explicitly excluded. |
🌍 V. Global Market Customs Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff Rate | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 4301.30.00.00 or 4102.10.30.00 |
10%–17.5% | No special certs | Section 301 applies. Highest surcharge risk. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 4301.30.00.00 or 4102.10.30.00 |
0%–2% | None | No Section 301. Low duty. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 4102.10.30.00 or 4301.30.00.00 |
0%–6.5% | No special certs | No surcharges. Favorable for raw hides. |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 4102.10.30.00 or 4301.30.00.00 |
0%–6.5% | No special certs | Post-Brexit, similar to EU. |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 4102.10.30.00 or 4301.30.00.00 |
0%–3.5% | No special certs | Low tariffs. |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the only market with Section 301 surcharges (10%–35%).
- EU, UK, Japan, and China offer lower or zero base duties.
- Strategic Advice: If shipping to the US, consider processing in a third country (e.g., Mexico, Vietnam) to avoid Section 301, if feasible.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Avoidance (Lessons Learned)
❌ Error 1: Declaring "Raw Sheepskin" as 5101.11.10.00 (Wool)
👉 Consequence: 35% tariff vs. 10–12% → Massive overpayment!
👉 Fix: Confirm if skin is included. If yes, use Chapter 41 or 43.
❌ Error 2: Mixing intact fur pelts (4301) with raw skins (4102) in one HS Code
👉 Consequence: Customs audit, delays, fines.
👉 Fix: Separate declarations. Fur pelts → 4301; Raw skins → 4102.
❌ Error 3: Assuming De Minimis ($800) applies to raw sheepskins
👉 Consequence: Goods seized, penalties. Section 301 excludes de minimis.
👉 Fix: Prepare full customs entry for all shipments to the US.
❌ Error 4: Vague Description ("Animal Skin")
👉 Consequence: Customs ambiguity, potential reclassification to higher tariff.
👉 Fix: Use precise terms: "Raw Salted Sheepskin, Intact Wool" or "Raw Sheep Hides, Wool Removed."
✅ Correct Declaration Example:
"Raw Sheepskins, Salted, Intact Wool, Grade A, 50pcs, Net Weight 500kg, HS Code 4301.30.00.00, Origin: China"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification Saves Costs!
🎯 Remember the Mnemonics:
🔹 "Wool On = Fur (43), Wool Off = Skin (41), Wool Only = Fleece (51)!"
🔹 "US Tariff: Fur 10%, Skin 12–17.5%, Wool 35%. Choose wisely!"
🔹 "No De Minimis for Section 301. Full declaration required!"
📌 Pro Tip:
- If your sheepskin is high-value fur, use 4301.30.00.00 (10%) to minimize duties.
- If it’s for leather production, use 4102.10.30.00 (12%) or 4102.10.10.00 (17.5%) based on wool status.
- Avoid 5101.11.10.00 unless shipping pure wool fibers.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Consult a licensed customs broker + Provide product photos + Apply for HS Code Pre-Ruling if unsure.
🚀 Ensure compliant declaration, avoid penalties, and optimize your supply chain costs!
✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every percent of duty saved is pure profit!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。