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Unsaturated Polyester Board

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
3920631000 39.2% CN US 官方文档
3921190090 41.5% CN US 官方文档
3920632000 40.8% CN US 官方文档
3907995050 41.5% CN US 官方文档
3921905050 39.8% CN US 官方文档
3907915000 41.5% CN US 官方文档

商品图片

AI分析

🛢️ Unsaturated Polyester Board (UP Boards/Sheets)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Unsaturated Polyester"?

Unsaturated Polyester (UP) is a thermosetting polymer commonly used in fiberglass-reinforced plastics (FRP), automotive parts, construction materials, and electronic components. In international trade, the classification of UP products is highly sensitive to form factor (sheet, film, foil vs. plate, board) and raw material state (raw resin vs. processed composite).

Two Main Categories in HS Code Logic:

  1. Sheets, Films, Foils, Strips, and Rolls (Chapter 39.01–39.02 or specific subheadings like 3920/3921):

    • Flexible or semi-flexible forms.
    • Often used for laminating, coating, or further processing.
    • Key HS Codes: 3920.63, 3921.19, 3921.90.
  2. Primary Forms / Semi-Finished / Other Plastic Plates, Sheets, Film, Foil, Strip, and Block (Chapter 39.07):

    • Raw resin blocks, pellets, or unfinished boards not yet cut to specific sheet/plate shapes defined in 3920/3921.
    • Key HS Code: 3907.99, 3907.91.

⚠️ Critical Distinction Point:
- If the product is a finished or semi-finished sheet, film, or foil (even if rigid), it typically falls under 3920 or 3921.
- If the product is a raw block, pre-preg, or unprocessed board not meeting the "sheet/film/foil" definition, it may fall under 3907.
- Misclassification Risk: Declaring a rigid UP board as "film" (3920) vs. "plate" (3921) or "primary form" (3907) drastically affects the Base Tariff Rate, though the Total Tax may remain similar due to fixed surcharges.


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Cross-Reference)

Based on the provided data, here are the 6 specific HS Codes for Unsaturated Polyester Boards, categorized by form and material nuance.

HS Code Product Description (Summary) Form Factor Material Type Applicable Scenario
3920.63.10.00 Unsaturated Polyester Sheets/Films/Foils Sheets, Films, Foils Unsaturated Polyester Standard UP sheets for laminating or coating
3921.19.00.90 Unsaturated Polyester Boards (Plastic/Polyester Class) Plates, Boards Plastic (Polyester Class) Rigid UP boards, general-purpose plastic sheets
3920.63.20.00 Unsaturated Polyester Sheets/Films/Foils Sheets, Films, Foils Unsaturated Polyester Alternative UP sheet variant (possibly different thickness/density)
3907.99.50.50 Unsaturated Polyester Boards (Other Polyester) Primary/Semi-finished Other Polyester Raw resin blocks, unprocessed UP boards
3921.90.50.50 Unsaturated Polyester Boards (Plastic/Resin Class) Plates, Sheets Plastic/Resin Class General UP resin boards, not fitting other specific plastic categories
3907.91.50.00 Unsaturated Polyester Boards (Common Processing Form) Common Processing Form Unsaturated Polyester Standard processed UP boards, intermediate products

🔍 Key Insight:
- 3920.xxxx codes generally apply to sheets, films, foils (flexible or thin rigid).
- 3921.xxxx codes apply to plates, sheets (thicker, rigid boards).
- 3907.xxxx codes apply to primary forms (raw, unprocessed, or semi-finished blocks/pre-pregs).
- Note: All codes above carry heavy surcharges (see below).


💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)

Applicable Country: USA (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: 2025/2026 (Post-122 & Section 301 tariffs apply)

🎯 Universal Tax Structure for All 6 HS Codes

Component Rate Explanation
Base Tariff Varies (4.2% – 6.5%) Standard Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) duty for plastics
Section 301 Tariff +25.0% "25% surcharge" under US Trade Act Section 301 (China-specific)
Section 122 Tariff +10.0% "122 Clause Tariff" (specific to certain plastic/polymer imports)
TOTAL TAX RATE 39.2% – 41.5% High Cost Category

🎯 1. 3920.63.10.00 – Unsaturated Polyester Sheets/Films/Foils

Item Value
Base Tariff 4.2%
Section 301 Surcharge 25.0%
Section 122 Surcharge 10.0%
Total Tax Rate 39.2%
Calculation CIF Value × 39.2%
De Minimis Exemption NO (Section 301 and 122 tariffs deny de minimis)

📌 Note:
- Low base tariff (4.2%) due to "sheet/film" classification.
- Still subject to 35% total surcharges.


🎯 2. 3921.19.00.90 – Unsaturated Polyester Boards (Plastic/Polyester Class)

Item Value
Base Tariff 6.5%
Section 301 Surcharge 25.0%
Section 122 Surcharge 10.0%
Total Tax Rate 41.5%
Calculation CIF Value × 41.5%
De Minimis Exemption NO

📌 Note:
- Higher base tariff (6.5%) as "board/plate" is often seen as more processed.
- Highest total tax rate among the 6 codes.


🎯 3. 3920.63.20.00 – Unsaturated Polyester Sheets/Films/Foils (Variant)

Item Value
Base Tariff 5.8%
Section 301 Surcharge 25.0%
Section 122 Surcharge 10.0%
Total Tax Rate 40.8%
Calculation CIF Value × 40.8%
De Minimis Exemption NO

📌 Note:
- Middle-tier base tariff (5.8%).
- Total tax rate is 40.8%.


🎯 4. 3907.99.50.50 – Unsaturated Polyester Boards (Other Polyester, Primary Form)

Item Value
Base Tariff 6.5%
Section 301 Surcharge 25.0%
Section 122 Surcharge 10.0%
Total Tax Rate 41.5%
Calculation CIF Value × 41.5%
De Minimis Exemption NO

📌 Note:
- Classified as "primary/semi-finished."
- High base tariff (6.5%) due to raw material status.
- Total tax rate is 41.5%.


🎯 5. 3921.90.50.50 – Unsaturated Polyester Boards (Plastic/Resin Class)

Item Value
Base Tariff 4.8%
Section 301 Surcharge 25.0%
Section 122 Surcharge 10.0%
Total Tax Rate 39.8%
Calculation CIF Value × 39.8%
De Minimis Exemption NO

📌 Note:
- Lower base tariff (4.8%) despite being "board/plate."
- Total tax rate is 39.8%.


🎯 6. 3907.91.50.00 – Unsaturated Polyester Boards (Common Processing Form)

Item Value
Base Tariff 6.5%
Section 301 Surcharge 25.0%
Section 122 Surcharge 10.0%
Total Tax Rate 41.5%
Calculation CIF Value × 41.5%
De Minimis Exemption NO

📌 Note:
- Standard base tariff (6.5%) for common processing forms.
- Total tax rate is 41.5%.


🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance Guide)

✅ 1. Document Preparation Checklist (Mandatory)

Document Required? Explanation
Product Specification Sheet ✔️ Must detail: Thickness, Width, Length, Density, Curing State
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) ✔️ Required for chemical/plastic imports
Product Photos (Clear & Labeled) ✔️ Show texture, edges, and any markings
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Must specify "Unsaturated Polyester Board" and HS Code
Packing List ✔️ Detail weight, dimensions, and package count
Certificate of Origin (CO) ✔️ Crucial for proving China origin (triggers 301 & 122 tariffs)
Third-Party Test Report ✔️ ASTM, ISO, or other standards if applicable

⚠️ Critical Warning:
- Do NOT claim de minimis (Section 321) for shipments valued under $800. Section 301 and 122 tariffs override de minimis exemptions for China-origin goods.
- Be precise in describing the form: "Sheet," "Film," "Foil," "Plate," or "Board." Mislabeling can lead to audits, penalties, or reclassification.


✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mantras)

🔥 “Form Determines Code, Code Determines Rate, Accuracy Saves Thousands!”

Scenario Correct Declaration Incorrect Declaration Consequence
Rigid UP Board 3921.19.00.90 or 3921.90.50.50 Declaring as "Sheet" (3920) Risk of audit; potential penalty for misclassification
Thin UP Film 3920.63.10.00 or 3920.63.20.00 Declaring as "Board" Possible reclassification; minor rate difference but audit risk
Raw UP Resin Block 3907.99.50.50 Declaring as "Sheet" Major misclassification; high risk of detention
Intermediate UP Board 3907.91.50.00 Declaring as "Finished Board" Potential duty adjustment

✅ 3. Special Case Handling

Situation Recommendation
Mixed Shipments Separate HS Codes for each item type in the commercial invoice
OEM/Custom Orders Provide customer specs and design drawings to justify form factor
Re-imports Check for duty drawback eligibility if originally exported and re-imported
Valuation Disputes Maintain proof of transaction value (invoices, payment records)

🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Base Tariff Total Tax (incl. Surcharges) Notes
🇺🇸 USA 3920.63.10.003907.91.50.00 4.2% – 6.5% 39.2% – 41.5% High Surcharges (301 + 122)
🇨🇳 China 3920.63.10.00 etc. 5% – 8% ~5% – 8% No surcharges for domestic trade
🇪🇺 EU 3920.63.10 etc. 5% – 6% ~5% – 6% No Section 301/122; standard EU duties
🇯🇵 Japan 3920.63.10 etc. 5% – 6% ~5% – 6% No US-style surcharges

📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most expensive market for Unsaturated Polyester Boards due to 35% total surcharges.
- EU, Japan, and China have significantly lower tariff burdens.
- Supply Chain Strategy: Consider sourcing from or routing through non-China origins to avoid US surcharges.


📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Avoidance (Lessons Learned)

Error 1: Declaring a Rigid Board as a Film (3920)
👉 Consequence: Customs may reject the classification; potential penalty for misdeclaration.

Error 2: Claiming De Minimis for China-origin UP Boards
👉 Consequence: Always denied due to Section 301 and 122 tariffs; shipment held for duty payment.

Error 3: Vague Description ("Plastic Sheet")
👉 Consequence: Customs request for additional info; delays in clearance.

Error 4: Incorrect Origin Declaration
👉 Consequence: If origin is not China, surcharges may not apply. If wrongly declared as non-China, severe penalties.

Correct Practice:

"Unsaturated Polyester Board, Rigid, Thickness: 5mm, Size: 1200x2400mm, Made in China, HS Code: 3921.19.00.90"


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Cost Efficiency, Smooth Clearance

🎯 Remember the Mantras:

🔹 "Form Determines Code, Code Determines Rate!"
🔹 "301 + 122 = 35% Surcharge, No De Minimis!"
🔹 "Accuracy Saves Money, Misclassification Costs Thousands!"


📌 Pro Tips:
- If your UP Boards are originating from Vietnam, Thailand, or Malaysia, you may avoid US surcharges (check for substantial transformation rules).
- Apply for an Advance Ruling from US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to confirm HS Code classification before shipment.
- Maintain Detailed Records of material composition and form factor to support your declaration.


📣 Immediate Action Required:

📞 Consult with a Licensed Customs Broker
📄 Provide Product Photos & Specifications
🚀 Ensure Accurate HS Code Declaration to Avoid Delays & Penalties


Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
💼 Every Penny Saved is a Penny Earned!

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关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。