Used Twill Fabric
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6310102010 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 6310102020 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🧵 Used Twill Fabric (Textile Waste/Scrap)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Know "Used Twill"?
Used Twill Fabric refers to textile materials made from twill weave structures (characterized by diagonal parallel ribs) that are no longer fit for their original intended use (e.g., clothing, upholstery, industrial covers) due to wear, tear, or production waste.
In international trade, specifically under HS Chapter 63, these items are strictly categorized as "Used or new rags, scrap twine, cordage, rope and cables, and worn out articles...". The key distinction lies in the fiber content and sorting status.
⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- Material Composition: Is it Cotton, Man-made fibers, or Mixed?
- State: Is it "Sorted" (separated by type/color) or "Unsorted" (mixed)?
- Form: Is it in rags, scraps, or cut into specific shapes?
According to the provided data, we focus on Sorted items, which are further divided by Cotton and Man-made fibers.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Match)
Based on the input data, the product falls under HS Heading 6310. The specific codes are determined by the textile material.
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Fiber Type |
|---|---|---|---|
6310.10.20.10 |
Used rags/scrap: Sorted, Of cotton | Sorted cotton twill waste, cotton cloth rags, worn-out cotton twill garments | ✅ Cotton |
6310.10.20.20 |
Used rags/scrap: Sorted, Of man-made fibers | Sorted synthetic twill waste (polyester/nylon), worn-out synthetic twill articles | ✅ Man-made |
🔍 Important Reminder:
- Do Not Confuse with New Fabric: These codes apply ONLY to used, worn-out, or scrap materials. New twill fabric for manufacturing would fall under Chapter 52 (Cotton) or 54/55 (Synthetic).
- "Sorted" Means Separated: The item must be classified by fiber type. If mixed (e.g., cotton + polyester in the same bag without separation), different rules may apply (often excluded from these specific subheadings or classified under "Other").
- Twill Structure: The weave type (twill) does not change the HS code for waste; only the fiber content matters here.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Additional Taxes)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN) (Based on the provided tax data context)
✅ Effective Date: As per current tariff schedules
🎯 1. 6310.10.20.10 —— Used Twill/Rags: Sorted, Of Cotton
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301 / IEEPA) | +7.5% |
| Total Tax Rate | 7.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 7.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No (Generally, textile waste >$800 may be subject to scrutiny, but specific trade remedies apply) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:6310.10.20.10 → Section 301 Footnote |
📌 Explanation:
- The Base Duty is 0%, reflecting the low value of textile waste.
- The 7.5% Additional Tax is a significant trade barrier for Chinese-origin textile scrap. This is likely due to Section 301 tariffs or specific IEEPA measures targeting Chinese textiles.
- Total Cost Impact: Despite being "waste," it incurs a tangible duty cost.
🎯 2. 6310.10.20.20 —— Used Twill/Rags: Sorted, Of Man-Made Fibers
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301 / IEEPA) | +7.5% |
| Total Tax Rate | 7.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 7.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:6310.10.20.20 → Section 301 Footnote |
📌 Note:
- Identical tax treatment to cotton scrap.
- Applies to polyester, nylon, acrylic, and other synthetic twill waste.
- Crucial: Ensure the manifest clearly states "Man-made fibers" if this code is used. Misclassification as "Other" could lead to higher duties or penalties.
🛠️ IV. Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Guide)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Mandatory? | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must explicitly state "Used", "Worn-out", "Scrap", and "Textile Materials". |
| ✅ Detailed List | ✔️ | Specify: "Twill Weave", "Sorted by Color/Type", "Cotton vs. Man-made". |
| ✅ Photos | ✔️ | Show the texture (twill diagonal pattern), condition (used/worn), and sorting status. |
| ✅ Material Composition Statement | ✔️ | Signed declaration of fiber content (e.g., "100% Cotton" or "100% Polyester"). |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Net weight vs. Gross weight. Textile waste is often heavy; accurate weight is critical. |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin | ✔️ | To prove origin (e.g., China) and apply correct additional tariffs. |
✅ 2. Declaration Tactics (Key Mnemonics)
🔥 "State Used, Specify Fiber, Sorted Means Separated!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Mixed Bags (Cotton + Poly) | Do NOT use 6310.10.20.xx | Misdeclaring as "Cotton" → High Risk of Penalty |
| Clean, Unused Twill | Wrong HS Code | Use Chapter 52/54/55 instead |
| Dirty, Unsorted Waste | Use "Other" subheading (not in provided data) | Forcing "Sorted" code → Customs Reject |
| Raw Scrap vs. Cut Rags | Specify form: "Cut into <1m pieces" | Vague description "Textile Waste" |
✅ 3. Special Circumstances Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Hygiene Concerns | Provide health/sanitation certificates if importing large volumes for recycling. |
| Recycling Intent | Declare purpose: "For industrial wiping rags" or "Fiber recovery". |
| Packaging | Use bales or bags labeled clearly with fiber content. Avoid "mixed waste" labels unless unsorted. |
| Valuation | Customs may question low-value declarations. Provide proof of scrap value (e.g., past invoices, market rates). |
🌍 V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 6310.10.20.10 / .20 |
7.5% (Total) | None specific | High scrutiny on "Used" textiles. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 6310.10.20.10 / .20 |
0% - 5% | N/A | Imports of waste textiles are heavily regulated; check environmental permits. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 6310.10.00 |
0% - 2.7% | None | EU has strict rules on waste shipments (Shipment of Waste Regulation). |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 6310.10.00 |
0% - 2.7% | None | Post-Brexit, rules similar to EU but independent. |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 6310.10.00 |
0% - 3.5% | None | Strict hygiene standards for imported rags. |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA: The 7.5% total duty is the key cost driver. No base duty helps, but the additional tax is significant for low-value scrap.
- EU/UK: Lower tariffs but higher regulatory barriers (waste shipment laws).
- China: May import used textiles for recycling, but requires environmental approval.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
❌ Error 1: Declaring "New Twill Fabric" when it is "Used"
👉 Consequence: False Declaration. High penalty, possible seizure.
👉 Fix: Always use terms like "Used", "Worn-out", "Scrap".
❌ Error 2: Mixing Cotton and Polyester in one shipment without sorting
👉 Consequence: Rejection of 6310.10.20.xx. Must be sorted by fiber.
👉 Fix: Separate bales by material before shipping.
❌ Error 3: Ignoring the "Additional Tax"
👉 Consequence: Underestimating landed cost. 7.5% on low-margin scrap reduces profit significantly.
👉 Fix: Factor 7.5% into your FOB/CIF pricing model.
❌ Error 4: Using vague descriptions like "Textile Waste"
👉 Consequence: Customs delays for inspection.
👉 Fix: Be specific: "Sorted Used Cotton Twill Rags".
✅ Correct Declaration Example:
"USED SORTED TWILL RAGS, 100% COTTON, WORN-OUT, FOR INDUSTRIAL RECYCLING, HS 6310.10.20.10"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification, Smooth Clearance!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Used? Scrap? Sorted? Fiber First!"
🔹 "7.5% Tax on Chinese Waste, Don't Let it Bloat Your Cost!"
🔹 "Cotton vs. Man-made, Choose Right or Face the Sight!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your used twill is not from China (e.g., from Vietnam or India), the 7.5% additional tax may not apply (depending on current trade agreements). Always check the Country of Origin carefully.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Pre-classify with a Customs Broker
📸 Photograph Your Bales
📄 Ensure Material Separation
🚀 Clear Customs Fast, Maximize Recycling Margins!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Your Scrap Value Deserves Precision!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。