Used Twill Fabric
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6310102010 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 6310102020 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
𧡠Used Twill Fabric (Textile Waste/Scrap)
π HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Know "Used Twill"?
Used Twill Fabric refers to textile materials made from twill weave structures (characterized by diagonal parallel ribs) that are no longer fit for their original intended use (e.g., clothing, upholstery, industrial covers) due to wear, tear, or production waste.
In international trade, specifically under HS Chapter 63, these items are strictly categorized as "Used or new rags, scrap twine, cordage, rope and cables, and worn out articles...". The key distinction lies in the fiber content and sorting status.
β οΈ Key Distinction Point:
- Material Composition: Is it Cotton, Man-made fibers, or Mixed?
- State: Is it "Sorted" (separated by type/color) or "Unsorted" (mixed)?
- Form: Is it in rags, scraps, or cut into specific shapes?
According to the provided data, we focus on Sorted items, which are further divided by Cotton and Man-made fibers.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Match)
Based on the input data, the product falls under HS Heading 6310. The specific codes are determined by the textile material.
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Fiber Type |
|---|---|---|---|
6310.10.20.10 |
Used rags/scrap: Sorted, Of cotton | Sorted cotton twill waste, cotton cloth rags, worn-out cotton twill garments | β Cotton |
6310.10.20.20 |
Used rags/scrap: Sorted, Of man-made fibers | Sorted synthetic twill waste (polyester/nylon), worn-out synthetic twill articles | β Man-made |
π Important Reminder:
- Do Not Confuse with New Fabric: These codes apply ONLY to used, worn-out, or scrap materials. New twill fabric for manufacturing would fall under Chapter 52 (Cotton) or 54/55 (Synthetic).
- "Sorted" Means Separated: The item must be classified by fiber type. If mixed (e.g., cotton + polyester in the same bag without separation), different rules may apply (often excluded from these specific subheadings or classified under "Other").
- Twill Structure: The weave type (twill) does not change the HS code for waste; only the fiber content matters here.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Additional Taxes)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN) (Based on the provided tax data context)
β Effective Date: As per current tariff schedules
π― 1. 6310.10.20.10 ββ Used Twill/Rags: Sorted, Of Cotton
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301 / IEEPA) | +7.5% |
| Total Tax Rate | 7.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 7.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No (Generally, textile waste >$800 may be subject to scrutiny, but specific trade remedies apply) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:6310.10.20.10 β Section 301 Footnote |
π Explanation:
- The Base Duty is 0%, reflecting the low value of textile waste.
- The 7.5% Additional Tax is a significant trade barrier for Chinese-origin textile scrap. This is likely due to Section 301 tariffs or specific IEEPA measures targeting Chinese textiles.
- Total Cost Impact: Despite being "waste," it incurs a tangible duty cost.
π― 2. 6310.10.20.20 ββ Used Twill/Rags: Sorted, Of Man-Made Fibers
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301 / IEEPA) | +7.5% |
| Total Tax Rate | 7.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 7.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:6310.10.20.20 β Section 301 Footnote |
π Note:
- Identical tax treatment to cotton scrap.
- Applies to polyester, nylon, acrylic, and other synthetic twill waste.
- Crucial: Ensure the manifest clearly states "Man-made fibers" if this code is used. Misclassification as "Other" could lead to higher duties or penalties.
π οΈ IV. Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Guide)
β 1. Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Mandatory? | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must explicitly state "Used", "Worn-out", "Scrap", and "Textile Materials". |
| β Detailed List | βοΈ | Specify: "Twill Weave", "Sorted by Color/Type", "Cotton vs. Man-made". |
| β Photos | βοΈ | Show the texture (twill diagonal pattern), condition (used/worn), and sorting status. |
| β Material Composition Statement | βοΈ | Signed declaration of fiber content (e.g., "100% Cotton" or "100% Polyester"). |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Net weight vs. Gross weight. Textile waste is often heavy; accurate weight is critical. |
| β Certificate of Origin | βοΈ | To prove origin (e.g., China) and apply correct additional tariffs. |
β 2. Declaration Tactics (Key Mnemonics)
π₯ "State Used, Specify Fiber, Sorted Means Separated!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Mixed Bags (Cotton + Poly) | Do NOT use 6310.10.20.xx | Misdeclaring as "Cotton" β High Risk of Penalty |
| Clean, Unused Twill | Wrong HS Code | Use Chapter 52/54/55 instead |
| Dirty, Unsorted Waste | Use "Other" subheading (not in provided data) | Forcing "Sorted" code β Customs Reject |
| Raw Scrap vs. Cut Rags | Specify form: "Cut into <1m pieces" | Vague description "Textile Waste" |
β 3. Special Circumstances Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Hygiene Concerns | Provide health/sanitation certificates if importing large volumes for recycling. |
| Recycling Intent | Declare purpose: "For industrial wiping rags" or "Fiber recovery". |
| Packaging | Use bales or bags labeled clearly with fiber content. Avoid "mixed waste" labels unless unsorted. |
| Valuation | Customs may question low-value declarations. Provide proof of scrap value (e.g., past invoices, market rates). |
π V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 6310.10.20.10 / .20 |
7.5% (Total) | None specific | High scrutiny on "Used" textiles. |
| π¨π³ China | 6310.10.20.10 / .20 |
0% - 5% | N/A | Imports of waste textiles are heavily regulated; check environmental permits. |
| πͺπΊ EU | 6310.10.00 |
0% - 2.7% | None | EU has strict rules on waste shipments (Shipment of Waste Regulation). |
| π¬π§ UK | 6310.10.00 |
0% - 2.7% | None | Post-Brexit, rules similar to EU but independent. |
| π―π΅ Japan | 6310.10.00 |
0% - 3.5% | None | Strict hygiene standards for imported rags. |
π Conclusion:
- USA: The 7.5% total duty is the key cost driver. No base duty helps, but the additional tax is significant for low-value scrap.
- EU/UK: Lower tariffs but higher regulatory barriers (waste shipment laws).
- China: May import used textiles for recycling, but requires environmental approval.
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
β Error 1: Declaring "New Twill Fabric" when it is "Used"
π Consequence: False Declaration. High penalty, possible seizure.
π Fix: Always use terms like "Used", "Worn-out", "Scrap".
β Error 2: Mixing Cotton and Polyester in one shipment without sorting
π Consequence: Rejection of 6310.10.20.xx. Must be sorted by fiber.
π Fix: Separate bales by material before shipping.
β Error 3: Ignoring the "Additional Tax"
π Consequence: Underestimating landed cost. 7.5% on low-margin scrap reduces profit significantly.
π Fix: Factor 7.5% into your FOB/CIF pricing model.
β Error 4: Using vague descriptions like "Textile Waste"
π Consequence: Customs delays for inspection.
π Fix: Be specific: "Sorted Used Cotton Twill Rags".
β Correct Declaration Example:
"USED SORTED TWILL RAGS, 100% COTTON, WORN-OUT, FOR INDUSTRIAL RECYCLING, HS 6310.10.20.10"
π― VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification, Smooth Clearance!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Used? Scrap? Sorted? Fiber First!"
πΉ "7.5% Tax on Chinese Waste, Don't Let it Bloat Your Cost!"
πΉ "Cotton vs. Man-made, Choose Right or Face the Sight!"
π Pro Tip:
If your used twill is not from China (e.g., from Vietnam or India), the 7.5% additional tax may not apply (depending on current trade agreements). Always check the Country of Origin carefully.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Pre-classify with a Customs Broker
πΈ Photograph Your Bales
π Ensure Material Separation
π Clear Customs Fast, Maximize Recycling Margins!
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Your Scrap Value Deserves Precision!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.