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Vehicle Part (HS Code 8708704546)

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
8708292500 0.0% CN US 官方文档
8302303060 87.0% CN US 官方文档
8708106010 87.5% CN US 官方文档
8302306000 38.5% CN US 官方文档
8802609040 35.0% CN US 官方文档

商品图片

AI分析

🚗 Vehicle Parts (General Classification Analysis)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Customs Strategy
📌 Note on Input Code: The user provided 8708704546. Based on the provided <DATA> context, this specific 10-digit code was not present in the source material. However, the <DATA> contains highly relevant automotive parts codes (8708.29.25.00, 8708.10.60.10, 8302.30.30.60, 8302.30.60.00).

⚠️ Critical Disclaimer: The analysis below strictly adheres to the provided <DATA>. Since 8708.70.45.46 is not in the source, I will analyze the closest logical matches from the provided data to demonstrate how "Vehicle Parts" are classified under the specific tariff structures given. In real-world scenarios, you must verify the exact 10-digit HTSUS code with a licensed customs broker.


📦 二、HS Code Classification Details (Based on Provided Data)

Since the exact code 8708.70.45.46 is missing from the source, we must look at the Vehicle Parts categories provided in the data. Automotive parts generally fall under Chapter 87 (Vehicles other than railway/tramway) or Chapter 83 (Common metals accessories).

HS Code Product Description Summary from Data Material/Context
8708.29.25.00 Vehicle Body Parts "Vehicle body parts, matching body component use, fits bottom-category logic." General body components
8708.10.60.10 Car Bumpers & Parts "Car bumpers and parts, belongs to body component category, fits default tendency for spare parts." Bumpers, specific body parts
8302.30.30.60 Mounts/Accessories for Cars "Mounts, accessories, and similar articles for automobiles, inferred material is base metal." Steel, Aluminum, Copper (High Tax)
8302.30.60.00 Fittings/Attachments for Motor Vehicles "Fittings, accessories, and similar articles for motor vehicles, usually base metal." General metal fittings

🔍 Key Insight:
- If your part is a body panel, bumper, or structural chassis component, it likely falls under 8708.
- If your part is a hinge, handle, bracket, or mounting hardware made of metal, it often falls under 8302.30, which carries significantly higher tariffs due to Section 232 (Steel/Aluminum) tariffs.


💰 三、2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Detailed Tax Clauses)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: 2025/2026 (Includes subsequent imports)

🎯 1. 8708.29.25.00 —— Vehicle Body Parts (General)

Item Content
Base Tariff 2.5%
Section 301 Additional Tariff 25.0%
Section 122 Tariff 10.0%
Total Tax Rate 37.5% (2.5 + 25 + 10)
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 37.5%
De Minimis Eligibility No (Not eligible for $800 de minimis exemption in most cases for high-tariff goods)
Legal Basis HTSUS 8708.29.25.00 + Section 301 Footnotes + Section 122 Authority

📌 Explanation:
- This is a "catch-all" or bottom-category logic for body parts not specifically listed elsewhere.
- The 37.5% total rate includes base duties, aggressive Section 301 tariffs, and the specific 122 Clause (likely related to specific trade remedies or emergency actions).

🎯 2. 8708.10.60.10 —— Car Bumpers & Parts

Item Content
Base Tariff 2.5%
Section 301 Additional Tariff 25.0%
Section 122 Tariff 10.0%
Section 232 (Steel/Alu/Cu) Tariff 50.0%
Total Tax Rate 87.5% (2.5 + 25 + 10 + 50)
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 87.5%
De Minimis Eligibility No
Legal Basis HTSUS 8708.10.60.10 + Section 301 + Section 232 (Steel/Aluminum/Copper)

📌 Warning:
- Bumpers often contain steel, aluminum, or copper reinforcements.
- The 50% Section 232 Tariff is applied to steel, aluminum, and copper products.
- Total 87.5% is extremely high. This makes bumper imports from China cost-prohibitive unless duty-free quotas or exemptions apply.

🎯 3. 8302.30.30.60 —— Car Mounts/Accessories (Base Metal)

Item Content
Base Tariff 2.0%
Section 301 Additional Tariff 25.0%
Section 122 Tariff 10.0%
Section 232 (Steel/Alu/Cu) Tariff 50.0%
Total Tax Rate 87.0% (2 + 25 + 10 + 50)
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 87.0%
De Minimis Eligibility No
Legal Basis HTSUS 8302.30.30.60 + Section 301 + Section 232

📌 Explanation:
- Even if classified as an "accessory" (8302), if it is made of steel, aluminum, or copper, it triggers the 50% Section 232 tariff.
- This is a critical trap for automotive hardware (brackets, rails, mounts).

🎯 4. 8302.30.60.00 —— Motor Vehicle Fittings/Attachments (Base Metal)

Item Content
Base Tariff 3.5%
Section 301 Additional Tariff 25.0%
Section 122 Tariff 10.0%
Total Tax Rate 38.5% (3.5 + 25 + 10)
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 38.5%
De Minimis Eligibility No
Legal Basis HTSUS 8302.30.60.00 + Section 301 + Section 122

📌 Note:
- This code does not list the 50% Section 232 tariff in the summary, suggesting it might be for non-steel/aluminum/copper fittings or a different sub-classification where 232 does not apply.
- Still high at 38.5% due to Section 301 and 122.


🛠️ 四、Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoid Pitfalls)

✅ 1. Material Declaration is Key

Material Impact on Tax Recommendation
Steel Triggers +50% (Sec 232) Declare exact alloy, weight, and composition. Consider if it can be classified as a non-steel part.
Aluminum Triggers +50% (Sec 232) Same as above. High risk for bumpers, brackets, and rims.
Copper Triggers +50% (Sec 232) Rare in body parts, common in wiring/connectors.
Plastic/Fiberglass No Sec 232 If possible, classify as plastic parts (Chapter 39/87) to avoid the 50% surcharge.

🔥 "Material Determines the 50% Surcharge!"
If your part is a steel bracket, it is likely 8302.30 or 8708 with 87% tax. If it is a plastic bracket, it may be 3926.90 (lower tax).

✅ 2.申报技巧 (Declaration Strategy)

Scenario Correct Classification Wrong Action Consequence
Bumper with Steel Core 8708.10.60.10 Declare as "Plastic Part" Fraud risk, huge back taxes + penalties
Car Mount (Steel) 8302.30.30.60 Declare as "Machine Part" Misclassification, 87% tax vs. lower potential
Body Panel (General) 8708.29.25.00 Use generic "Auto Part" Customs may reclassify to higher-tariff item
Accessories (Non-Metal) 8708 or 3926 Force into 8302 Unnecessary 25% Sec 301 if misclassified

📌 Rule of Thumb:
- "Body Parts" (8708) vs. "Metal Accessories" (8302):
- If the part is integral to the vehicle's structure or body (doors, fenders, bumpers), use 8708.
- If it is a fastener, hinge, handle, or bracket made of metal, use 8302.
- 8302 is riskier due to the explicit mention of Steel/Aluminum/Copper tariffs in the data.

✅ 3. Special Cases & Mitigation

Case Strategy
OEM Parts Provide detailed engineering drawings showing material composition. Prove if steel/aluminum content is minimal or if it's a composite.
Kit Assembly Do not split "Bumper + Brackets" into separate line items if they are sold as a single unit. Declare as one complete assembly under 8708.10.60.10 (87.5%). Splitting may lead to higher total tax if brackets are classified under 8302.
Section 232 Exclusions Check if your specific steel/aluminum product has an exclusion code. If yes, apply for it to avoid the 50% tax.
Section 122 Compliance Ensure all documentation complies with Section 122 requirements (likely related to trade remedies or specific country origins).

📌 五、Conclusion & Final Recommendation

🎯 Key Takeaway:
- The code 8708.70.45.46 is not in the provided data.
- The closest matches are 8708.29.25.00 (37.5%) and 8708.10.60.10 (87.5%).
- If your part is made of Steel, Aluminum, or Copper, expect a 50% Section 232 tariff on top of Base + Sec 301 + Sec 122.
- Total Tax Can Reach 87.5% for steel/aluminum body parts like bumpers.

Action Plan:
1. Confirm Material: Is it steel, aluminum, or copper? If yes, budget for +50%.
2. Confirm Function: Is it a body component (8708) or a metal fitting (8302)?
3. Consult a Broker: Given the complexity of Section 122 and 232 tariffs, a professional review of the specific 10-digit HTSUS code is mandatory.

📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Contact a Customs Broker
📄 Provide Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) + Engineering Drawings
🚀 Avoid "Lazy Declaration" – The 50% Surcharge Will Destroy Your Margin!


Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
💼 Every percentage point counts. Don't let hidden tariffs erase your profit.

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关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。