Vinyl Acetate Copolymers Aqueous Dispersion for Coatings
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3905290000 | 39.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3809100000 | 0.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3905210000 | 39.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 5903902500 | 42.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3905290000 | 39.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🎨 Vinyl Acetate Copolymers Aqueous Dispersion (VAC) – Coatings Application
🌐 HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 1. Product Definition: What is "Vinyl Acetate Copolymers Aqueous Dispersion"?
Vinyl Acetate Copolymers (VAC) Aqueous Dispersion is a water-based polymer solution, widely used as a binder in paints, coatings, adhesives, and textile processing. In international trade, its classification depends heavily on its primary use and physical state.
⚠️ Key Distinction:
- If classified as a chemical product (used as a textile auxiliary or generic chemical): → HS 3809 or 3905
- If classified as a finished textile auxiliary (specifically for textiles): → HS 3809
- If classified as a plastic resin (primary form): → HS 3905
- If classified as a impregnated textile/plastic-coated fabric (if applied to fabric): → HS 5903
📦 2. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Cross-Reference)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Tariff Category |
|---|---|---|---|
3905.29.00.00 |
Vinyl Acetate Copolymers, aqueous dispersion, other | Generic chemical/resin classification; texturizing or sizing | ✅ Resin/Chemical |
3809.10.00.00 |
Finishing agents, dyestuffs, and other preparations (Textile Industry) | Specifically used as textile auxiliaries (sizing, stiffening) | ✅ Textile Auxiliary |
3905.21.00.00 |
Vinyl Acetate Copolymers, in primary forms | General classification for raw polymer resins | ✅ Primary Form |
5903.90.25.00 |
Textile fabrics impregnated, coated, covered or laminated with plastics | If the dispersion is already applied to fabric or considered a coated fabric | ❌ High Risk (Misclassification) |
3905.29.00.00 |
(Duplicate) Vinyl Acetate Copolymers, aqueous dispersion, other | Same as above; commonly cited in textile contexts | ✅ Resin/Chemical |
🔍 Critical Reminder:
-3905.21.00.00and3905.29.00.00are for the raw chemical product. -3809.10.00.00is for the functional use in textiles. -5903.90.25.00is for finished coated fabrics. Do not classify bulk liquid dispersion here unless it is already on fabric!
💰 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surtax & Policy Surcharges)
✅ Applicable Country: USA (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: Nov 10, 2025 (Includes subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 3905.29.00.00 / 3905.21.00.00 – Vinyl Acetate Copolymers (Resin/Chemical)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 4.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| USITC Surtax (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Surtax (Section 122) | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff | 39.0% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 39.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:3905.29.00.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- 25% comes from USITC Section 301 tariffs on Chinese chemical products. - 10% comes from IEEPA Section 122 surcharges on Chinese goods. - Total 39% is a high tariff rate. Must be budgeted in advance!
🎯 2. 3809.10.00.00 – Textile Industry Chemical Preparations
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.2¢/kg + 3.0% (Specific + Ad Valorem) |
| USITC Surtax (Section 301) | +7.5% (Note: Specific calculation applies) |
| IEEPA Surtax (Section 122) | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff | 2.2¢/kg + 3.0% + 17.5% (Combined Surtax) |
| Calculation | (Quantity in kg × 2.2¢) + (CIF Value × 3.0%) + (CIF Value × 17.5%) |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:3809.10.00.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Note:
- This classification is only applicable if the product is explicitly declared and proven to be a textile auxiliary. - If misclassified, customs may reassess under 3905 (39% total tariff), leading to back taxes + penalties. - The 2.2¢/kg is a specific duty, while the percentages are ad valorem.
🎯 3. 5903.90.25.00 – Coated Textile Fabrics (HIGH RISK)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 7.5% |
| USITC Surtax (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Surtax (Section 122) | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff | 42.5% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 42.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:5903.90.25.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Warning:
- This HS code is for finished coated fabrics, not bulk liquid dispersion. - Misclassification Penalty: If you declare bulk liquid as "coated fabric," customs will reject it or reassess at 42.5% with potential fines. - Do not use this HS code for raw chemical dispersion!
🛠️ 4. Practical Clearance Advice (Real-World Pitfall Guide)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (Essential)
| Document | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must state: "Vinyl Acetate Copolymer Aqueous Dispersion," solids content, pH, viscosity. |
| ✅ Formula/Composition | ✔️ | Prove it is a chemical resin or textile auxiliary, not a finished coated fabric. |
| ✅ Product Photos (Liquid State) | ✔️ | Show it in drums/bulk, not on fabric. |
| ✅ MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet) | ✔️ | Required for hazmat classification (usually UN 3082 or UN 1263). |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clear description: "VAC Dispersion for Coating/Textile Use." |
| ✅ Origin Certificate (CO) | ✔️ | For determining country of origin and surtax applicability. |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Net weight and gross weight for specific duty calculation (if under 3809). |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonics)
🔥 "Liquid is Chemical, Not Fabric; Name It Right, Tariff is Light!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Bulk Liquid Dispersion | 3905.29.00.00 or 3905.21.00.00 |
Misdeclare as 5903 → 42.5% + Penalty |
| Explicit Textile Auxiliary | 3809.10.00.00 |
Misdeclare as 3905 → 39% vs 17.5%+Surtax |
| Resin for Paints | 3905.29.00.00 |
Misdeclare as 3809 → Requires proof of textile use |
| Coated Fabric (Finished) | 5903.90.25.00 |
Declare as liquid → Rejection |
✅ 3. Special Case Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Dispersion | Provide client order + technical data sheet to prove specific use (textile vs. general resin). |
| Mixed Shipment (Chemicals + Tools) | Declare separately. Do not bundle liquid chemical with non-hazardous tools to avoid inspection delays. |
| Transshipment via Third Country | Ensure no "substantial transformation" occurs. Origin remains China → Surtaxes still apply. |
| Low-Value Samples | No De Minimis Exemption for China-origin chemicals under IEEPA/Section 301. Even $100 samples are subject to full tariff. |
🌍 5. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 3905.29.00.00 |
39.0% | MSDS + DOT | High surtaxes (301 + IEEPA) |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 3905.29.00 |
~6.5% | REACH Registration | No US-style surtaxes |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 3905.29.00 |
~6.5% | UK REACH | Post-Brexit standards apply |
| 🇨🇦 Canada | 3905.29.00 |
5.0% | WHMIS | No Section 301 equivalent |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 3905.29.00 |
5.0% | AICIS | No additional surtaxes |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the only market with extremely high surtaxes (39-42.5%) for Chinese-origin VAC dispersions. - EU/UK/Canada/Australia have standard MFN tariffs (~5-7%), making them more cost-effective for Chinese suppliers. - Strategic Advice: If selling to the US, consider value-engineering or supply chain diversification (e.g., production in Vietnam/Mexico) to avoid 301/IEEPA tariffs.
📌 6. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
❌ Error 1: Declaring liquid dispersion as "Coated Fabric" (5903)
👉 Consequence: Customs rejects due to physical mismatch. Reassessment at 42.5% + Storage Fees.
❌ Error 2: Using 3809.10.00.00 without proof of textile use
👉 Consequence: Customs reclassifies to 3905.29.00.00. Back taxes of ~21.5% difference + Interest.
❌ Error 3: Ignoring Hazmat Classification
👉 Consequence: Liquid chemical may be UN 3082 (Environmentally Hazardous Substance). Requires DOT Declaration and Hazmat Handling Fees at US ports.
❌ Error 4: Assuming De Minimis ($800) applies
👉 Consequence: All China-origin goods under IEEPA/301 are excluded from de minimis. Every shipment, even samples, is taxed.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Vinyl Acetate-Ethylene Copolymer Aqueous Dispersion, Solid Content 40%, pH 7.0, for Textile Sizing, UN 3082, Made in China"
🎯 7. Conclusion: Precision Classification Saves Money!
🎯 Remember the Mnemonic:
🔹 "Liquid is Chemical, Not Fabric; Name It Right, Tariff is Light!"
🔹 "HS Code is Life; 3905 is 39%, 3809 is 17.5%+, 5903 is 42.5%+ Penalty!"
🔹 "No De Minimis for China Chemicals!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your VAC dispersion is originated from Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand, or Malaysia, you may apply for IEEPA/301 Exemption, reducing tariffs to 0%~5%.
Recommend Apply for Advance Ruling (CBP Ruling) before first shipment to US to avoid clearance risks.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact Professional Customs Broker + Provide Product Specs + Apply for HS Code Pre-Ruling
🚀 Let your VAC Dispersion Clear Smoothly, Export Efficiently, Profit Doubles!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Penny of Cost Deserves Precise Calculation!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。