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🍷 Wine Glasses: The Ultimate HS Code Classification & Tariff Guide (2026 Edition)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Strategy for Glass & Ceramicware
📌 1. Product Definition & Classification: What Kind of "Wine Glass" Are You Shipping?
In international trade, "Wine Glass" is not a single commodity. It is a broad category that splits drastically based on Material, Form, and Intended Use. Misclassification here can lead to massive tariff differences (from 13.9% to 40.0%).
The dataset provides five distinct HS Codes, covering three main material categories: 1. Non-Ceramic Glass/Metal (General Glassware) 2. Ceramic/Porcelain (Tableware) 3. Lead Crystal Glass (Premium/Decorative)
⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If it is Crystalline/Lead-Free Crystal with a stem → High Tax (40.0%)
- If it is Plain Glass (stemmed or not) → Medium Tax (32.5%)
- If it is Ceramic/Porcelain → Medium-High Tax (38.3%)
- If it is Non-Ceramic Glass/Metal (simple) → Low Tax (13.9% or 19.8%)
📦 2. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff对照)
| HS Code | Product Description | Material | Total Tax Rate | Key Tax Components |
|---|---|---|---|---|
6912.00.41.00 |
Wine Glasses, for drinking/alcohol containers | Non-Ceramic Glass or Metal | 13.9% | Base: 3.9% Add-on: 0.0% Sec 301: 10% |
7013.22.10.00 |
Wine Glasses, for table/drink use, Cup form | Glass | 32.5% | Base: 15.0% Add-on: 7.5% Sec 301: 10% |
6912.00.48.10 |
Wine Glasses, Tableware category, Food-contact safe | Ceramic, Glass, or Similar | 19.8% | Base: 9.8% Add-on: 0.0% Sec 301: 10% |
6911.10.80.90 |
Wine Glasses, Tableware/Cookware | Ceramic or Porcelain | 38.3% | Base: 20.8% Add-on: 7.5% Sec 301: 10% |
7013.28.20.10 |
Wine Glasses, Stemmed, Drinking Glass | Crystal or Lead-Free Crystal | 40.0% | Base: 22.5% Add-on: 7.5% Sec 301: 10% |
🔍 重点提醒 (Key Reminder):
- Material is King:7013series is strictly for Glass.6912/6911series is for Ceramic/Porcelain. Do not mix them. - Crystal vs. Glass:7013.28.20.10specifically targets Crystal Glass (often with a stem). If your product is standard soda-lime glass, it goes to7013.22.10.00(32.5%), saving you 7.5% on total tax compared to crystal. - Ceramic Nuance:6911.10.80.90is for ceramic/porcelain tableware.6912.00.48.10is a broader "Tableware" category that might include mixed materials but has a lower base rate (9.8% vs 20.8%).
💰 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Detailed Tax Clauses)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: Current Regulations (Include Section 301 & IEEPA impacts)
🎯 1. 6912.00.41.00 – Wine Glasses (Non-Ceramic Glass/Metal)
🏆 Lowest Tax Bracket: 13.9%
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.9% |
| Section 301 Add-on | 0.0% (Exempt or Specific Subheading Exclusion) |
| Section 122/IEEPA Add-on | 10% |
| Total Effective Rate | 13.9% |
| Legal Basis | Base Rate (6912) + IEEPA (10%) |
📌 Explanation:
This is the most cost-effective classification for standard glass or metal wine glasses. Note the 0.0% Section 301 add-on, which is significantly lower than other glass categories. This suggests these specific non-ceramic glasses may have been excluded from the harshest trade war tariffs.
🎯 2. 7013.22.10.00 – Wine Glasses (Glass, Cup Form)
💸 Medium-High Tax Bracket: 32.5%
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 15.0% |
| Section 301 Add-on | 7.5% |
| Section 122/IEEPA Add-on | 10% |
| Total Effective Rate | 32.5% |
| Legal Basis | Base Rate (7013) + 301 (7.5%) + IEEPA (10%) |
📌 Explanation:
Standard drinking glasses (non-crystal, non-ceramic) fall here. The 7.5% add-on is the "Section 301" penalty for glassware. This is a common pitfall for exporters shipping standard stemless wine glasses.
🎯 3. 6912.00.48.10 – Wine Glasses (Tableware, Food-Contact)
💰 Low-Medium Tax Bracket: 19.8%
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 9.8% |
| Section 301 Add-on | 0.0% |
| Section 122/IEEPA Add-on | 10% |
| Total Effective Rate | 19.8% |
| Legal Basis | Base Rate (6912) + IEEPA (10%) |
📌 Explanation:
This code is for "Tableware" using ceramic, glass, or similar materials. It benefits from a lower base rate (9.8%) and no Section 301 add-on. Use this if your product is marketed strictly as "Tableware" and fits the material description, but ensure it doesn't fit the specific "Ceramic/Porcelain" definition of6911.
🎯 4. 6911.10.80.90 – Wine Glasses (Ceramic/Porcelain)
💸 High Tax Bracket: 38.3%
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 20.8% |
| Section 301 Add-on | 7.5% |
| Section 122/IEEPA Add-on | 10% |
| Total Effective Rate | 38.3% |
| Legal Basis | Base Rate (6911) + 301 (7.5%) + IEEPA (10%) |
📌 Explanation:
Ceramic and porcelain items are heavily taxed. The base rate is more than double that of metal/glass (6912). Do not misdeclare ceramic wine glasses as "glass" to save tax; customs will inspect the material and reclassify, leading to penalties.
🎯 5. 7013.28.20.10 – Wine Glasses (Stemmed Crystal/Lead-Free Crystal)
🚨 Highest Tax Bracket: 40.0%
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 22.5% |
| Section 301 Add-on | 7.5% |
| Section 122/IEEPA Add-on | 10% |
| Total Effective Rate | 40.0% |
| Legal Basis | Base Rate (7013) + 301 (7.5%) + IEEPA (10%) |
📌 Explanation:
Premium crystal glassware (especially stemmed) carries the highest base tariff (22.5%). This reflects the "luxury" or "decorative" nature of the item in US tariff schedules. If your product is "Lead-Free Crystal," it still falls here, not in the standard glass category.
🛠️ 4. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoid Pitfalls)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Requirement | Why It Matters |
|---|---|---|
| Product Specs | Material composition (e.g., "Soda-Lime Glass" vs. "24% Lead Crystal") | Determines HS Code (7013 vs 6911/6912) |
| Photos | Clear shots of the item, including stem, base, and any markings | Proves "Stemmed" vs. "Cup Form" |
| Commercial Invoice | Detailed description: "Wine Glass, Material: Glass, Use: Tableware" | Must match HS Code description exactly |
| Packing List | Net/Gross weight, dimensions | Critical for calculating ad-valorem duties |
| Certification | FDA Compliance (for food-contact items) | Required for all wine glasses entering the US |
✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (The "Secret Sauce")
🔥 "Material First, Form Second, Use Third!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Risk if Wrong |
|---|---|---|
| Stemless Wine Glass, Standard Glass | 7013.22.10.00 (32.5%) |
If declared as Crystal (7013.28), you overpay. If declared as Ceramic (6911), you get flagged for false material declaration. |
| Stemmed Wine Glass, Crystal | 7013.28.20.10 (40.0%) |
Cannot be simplified to 7013.22 because of the "Crystal" and "Stemmed" specifications. |
| Ceramic Wine Goblet | 6911.10.80.90 (38.3%) |
If declared as "Glass," customs will test material and fine you. |
| Metal/Aluminum Wine Tumbler | 6912.00.41.00 (13.9%) |
Best Rate! Ensure it is clearly Non-Ceramic and Glass/Metal. Metal falls here in this specific dataset context (Note: Usually metal is Ch 73, but this dataset assigns 6912 to "Non-Ceramic Glass OR Metal" for this specific subheading. Verify with a broker if "Metal" is strictly allowed under 6912 in your specific port, as 6912 is typically Ceramic. Self-Correction based on prompt data: The prompt explicitly states 6912.00.41.00 is "Non-Ceramic Glass OR Metal". We follow the prompt.) |
✅ 3. Special Case Handling
| Situation | Advice |
|---|---|
| "Lead-Free Crystal" Labeling | Even if "Lead-Free," if it is optically classified as Crystal, it may fall under 7013.28.20.10 (40%). Check if it meets the optical definition of "Glass" (7013.22) to save 7.5%. |
| Mixed Containers | If shipping both Ceramic and Glass, separate the shipments or declare separately. Mixing HS Codes in one line item causes customs delays. |
| OEM Private Label | Ensure the invoice clearly states "Wine Glass" and not just "Glassware" to avoid ambiguity. |
🌍 5. Global Market Comparison (US Focus)
| Market | Recommended HS Code | Est. Tariff (China Origin) | Key Requirement |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | See Dataset (13.9% - 40%) | 13.9% ~ 40.0% | FDA Compliance, Section 301/IEEPA Duties Apply |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 7013 / 6912 | Varies (0-5% often) | CE Marking (if applicable), RoHS |
| 🇨🇳 China (Import) | 7013 / 6912 | Varies | CCC Certification (if applicable) |
📌 Conclusion:
The US market is the most complex due to the additional Section 301 and IEEPA tariffs.
- Strategy: For standard glass/metal items, try to qualify for6912.00.41.00(13.9%) if the material definition allows, to avoid the 301 penalty.
- Warning: Crystal glasses (7013.28) are the most expensive to import due to the 22.5% base rate + 7.5% add-on.
📌 6. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Blood & Tears)
❌ Error 1: Calling "Crystal Glass" just "Glass"
👉 Result: Customs reclassifies to 7013.28.20.10. You pay 40% instead of potentially less if it were standard glass.
❌ Error 2: Shipping Ceramic Wine Glasses with a "Glass" HS Code
👉 Result: Customs inspection reveals ceramic. Confiscation or heavy fines.
❌ Error 3: Ignoring the "Stemmed" vs. "Cup" distinction
👉 Result: 7013.22 (Cup) is 32.5%, but 7013.28 (Stemmed Crystal) is 40%. If it's a stemmed glass (not crystal), ensure it's declared as 7013.22 (if applicable) or correct stemmed glass code to avoid being lumped into the expensive crystal category.
(Note: Based on dataset, stemmed crystal is explicitly 7013.28.20.10. Stemmed glass might fall under 7013.22 or another 7013 subheading not listed, but generally, "Cup" form is 7013.22.)
✅ Correct Practice:
"Wine Glass, Material: Lead-Free Crystal, Stemmed, Clear, Food-Grade"
HS Code:7013.28.20.10
Tax: 40.0%
🎯 7. Conclusion: Precision Saves Money!
🎯 Remember the Tax Hierarchy:
1. Lowest: 6912.00.41.00 (13.9%) - Non-Ceramic Glass/Metal (No 301 tax)
2. Low-Med: 6912.00.48.10 (19.8%) - Tableware (No 301 tax)
3. Medium: 7013.22.10.00 (32.5%) - Standard Glass (7.5% 301 tax)
4. High: 6911.10.80.90 (38.3%) - Ceramic/Porcelain
5. Highest: 7013.28.20.10 (40.0%) - Crystal/Stemmed
🔹 "Material Defines the Code, Code Defines the Cost."
🔹 "Crystal is Expensive, Ceramic is Heavy on Tax, Standard Glass is Moderate, Non-Ceramic/Metal is the Sweet Spot."
📌 Pro Tip:
If you are importing metal wine glasses, confirm if they strictly qualify under 6912.00.41.00 as per the provided dataset ("Non-Ceramic Glass or Metal"). If traditional customs rules place metal in Chapter 73, this dataset's specific classification might be a special ruling or error. Always verify with a licensed customs broker for the final submission, especially for the 13.9% rate which offers the best savings.
📣 Act Now:
📞 Contact your freight forwarder with exact material specs.
🚀 Optimize your HS Code to save up to 26% in tariffs!
✨ Smart Clearance, Smart Profits!
💼 Don't let tariffs eat your margin!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。