Wing Coaster Mold
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9602005080 | 20.2% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8480718060 | 38.1% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8480718045 | 38.1% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🎢 Wing Coaster Mold (Attraction Engineering & Manufacturing)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What is a "Wing Coaster Mold"?
A "Wing Coaster" is a specific type of steel roller coaster manufactured by Vekoma International, characterized by seats positioned on both sides of the track (wing seating). However, in the context of HS Code classification, we are NOT classifying the amusement ride itself (which would fall under Chapter 95). We are classifying the molds, tools, and casting equipment used to manufacture the metal or plastic components (such as the steel track sections, wing seats, or plastic interior parts) of these rides.
⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If you are importing the actual ride vehicle or track structure → Chapter 95 (Toys/Amusement) or Chapter 73 (Iron/Steel Structures).
- If you are importing the MOLD used to cast the metal parts or plastic seats → Chapter 84.
- If you are importing the Scaffolding/Shuttering used to build the ride structure → Chapter 73.
The data provided in <DATA> specifically covers Molds (8480) and Steel Structural Parts (7308).
📦 二、HS Code 分类明细(2026年最新税则权威对照)
Based on the <DATA> provided, here are the relevant HS Codes for components related to Wing Coaster manufacturing and construction.
| HS Code | Product Description | Application in Wing Coaster Manufacturing | Tax Status (Total) |
|---|---|---|---|
8480.71.80.60 |
Molds for rubber or plastics: Injection or compression types: Compression type | Used to manufacture plastic wing seats, handlebars, or interior trim pieces. | 0.0% |
8480.79.90.10 |
Molds for rubber or plastics: Other types: Blow molds | Likely used for manufacturing hollow plastic components (e.g., certain body panels or hollow frames). | 0.0% |
7308.40.00.00 |
Equipment for scaffolding, shuttering, propping or pit-propping (of iron/steel) | Construction Phase: Used to build the support structures (towers, beams) during the erection of the coaster. | 75.0% |
7308.90.95.90 |
Other structures and parts of structures of iron/steel | Structural Phase: Steel supports, beams, and framework components prepared for use in the ride’s support system. | 75.0% |
8477.20 |
Molds for the production of plastic articles | General Plastic Molds: For manufacturing non-specific plastic parts for the coaster. | Error (Retrieval Failed) |
8477.30 |
Molds for the production of articles of metal or other materials | Metal Molds: For casting or stamping metal components of the coaster (e.g., brackets, hinges). | Error (Retrieval Failed) |
🔍 Key Insight:
- Molds (8480) are essential for the assembly line production of plastic parts (seats).
- Steel Structures (7308) are critical for the on-site construction of the ride.
- Note: The<DATA>indicates 75.0% total tax for steel structural items, which is extremely high due to combined basic (0%) and additional tariffs (25% steel + 50% special).
💰 三、2026年最新关税税率详解(含附加税、政策附加)
✅ Applicable Countries: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Time: Post-November 2025 (based on data annotations)
🎯 1. 8480.71.80.60 & 8480.79.90.10 —— Molds for Rubber or Plastics
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Additional Tariff | 0.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Detail | "基础关税: 0.0%, 加征关税: 0.0%" |
| Legal Basis | Standard HTSUSA classification for plastic/rubber molds |
📌 Explanation:
- Molds for manufacturing plastic seats (compression or blow molds) are currently exempt from the heavy additional tariffs applied to steel or certain industrial goods.
- This makes importing molding equipment for plastic coaster components highly cost-effective.
🎯 2. 7308.40.00.00 & 7308.90.95.90 —— Steel Structures & Scaffolding
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301) | +25.0% (Steel/Aluminum/Copper Products) |
| Special Additional Tariff | +50.0% (Specific to Steel, Aluminum, Copper products under new rules) |
| Total Tax Rate | 75.0% |
| Tax Detail | "基础关税: 0.0%, 加征关税: 25.0%钢,铝铜制品加征关税: 50%" |
| Legal Basis | USITC Footnotes for Steel/Aluminum/Copper + IEEPA provisions |
📌 Critical Warning:
- 75% is a devastatingly high tariff. This applies to steel structural parts and scaffolding/shuttering used in construction.
- If your "Wing Coaster Mold" shipment includes steel support beams or construction scaffolding classified under 7308, you must budget for 75% duty.
- Do NOT misdeclare steel parts as "molds" (8480) to avoid this. Customs will inspect the material and intent.
⚠️ Note on 8477.20 & 8477.30
| Item | Status |
|---|---|
| 8477.20 (Plastic Molds) | Tax Retrieval Failed |
| 8477.30 (Metal Molds) | Tax Retrieval Failed |
📌 Advice:
- Since tax data is unavailable in<DATA>, you must consult the latest USITC tariff schedule or request a Pre-Ruling from US Customs and Border Protection (CBP).
- Generally, molds for plastics (8477.20) often have low or 0% duty, while molds for metals (8477.30) may vary. Assume risk until confirmed.
🛠️ 四、清关实操建议(实战避坑指南)
✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (Must-Have Documents)
| Document | Required? | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Product Specifications | ✅ Yes | Clearly state: "Mold for Plastic Seats, NOT for Coaster Structure." |
| Material Declaration | ✅ Yes | Specify if the mold is for Plastic (8480/8477) or Metal (8477.30). |
| Photos of Molds | ✅ Yes | Show cavities, ejection systems, and material (steel/aluminum). |
| Commercial Invoice | ✅ Yes | Use precise description: "Compression Mold for Plastic Wing Seats." |
| Origin Certificate | ✅ Yes | Crucial for steel items to verify country of origin for tariff calculations. |
| Construction Plans | ⚠️ Conditional | If importing steel structures (7308), provide engineering drawings to prove they are "prepared for use in structures." |
✅ 2. Classification Strategy (Key Mnemonics)
🔥 "Mold for Plastic = Low Tax; Steel Structure = High Tax!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Tax Rate | Common Mistake |
|---|---|---|---|
| Plastic Seat Molds | 8480.71.80.60 or 8480.79.90.10 |
0.0% | Misclassifying as general machinery (high tax) |
| Steel Support Beams | 7308.90.95.90 |
75.0% | Misclassifying as "parts of amusement rides" (Ch 95, lower tax) → Illegal |
| Scaffolding for Construction | 7308.40.00.00 |
75.0% | Declaring as "temporary tools" without proper code |
| Metal Part Molds | 8477.30 |
Unknown (Check CBP) | Assuming 0% like plastic molds |
✅ 3. Special Circumstances
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Mixed Shipment | Separate plastic molds (0%) from steel structures (75%) on different lines of the invoice. |
| OEM Molds for Vekoma | If the mold is customized for Vekoma, provide the design specification sheet to prove it is a mold, not a ride part. |
| Steel "Molds" (Die-Cast) | If the mold is used for metal casting, it falls under 8477.30 or 8480.1x (not in DATA). Tax risk is high. Consult CBP. |
| Construction Equipment | Scaffolding and shuttering are steel structures. Do not attempt to reclassify as "equipment" to avoid the 75% tariff. |
🌍 五、全球主要市场清关对比(2026年最新)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8480.71.80.60 |
0.0% | Plastic molds are tax-free. Steel structures: 75.0%. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 8480.71.80.60 |
0.0% | Import duty for molds is generally low. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 8480.71 |
0.0% | Molds for plastics often have 0% duty under GSP or MFN. |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 8480.71 |
0.0% ~ 3.0% | Generally low tariff for industrial molds. |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most punitive market for steel structural items (75%).
- Plastic molds (8480) remain tax-friendly globally.
- Steel molds (8477.30) are unclear in DATA; assume high risk in the US.
📌 六、常见错误 & 避坑指南(血泪教训)
❌ Error 1: Declaring Steel Support Beams as "Parts of Amusement Rides" (Ch 95)
👉 Consequence: Customs will reject based on Chapter 73 exclusions. Penalty + 75% duty + fines.
❌ Error 2: Mixing Plastic Molds and Steel Structures in one HS Code
👉 Consequence: Audit trigger. If one item is 75% tax, the entire shipment may be scrutinized.
❌ Error 3: Assuming 8477.30 (Metal Molds) has 0% tax
👉 Consequence: Tax retrieval failed in DATA. If it’s 6.5% or 0%, you don’t know. Apply for Pre-Ruling.
❌ Error 4: Calling Scaffolding "Construction Tools"
👉 Consequence: Scaffolding is explicitly 7308.40.00.00 with 75% tax. No exemption for "tools."
✅ Correct Approach:
"Compression Molds for Plastic Wing Seats, Model XYZ, 100% Steel Mold Body, for Plastic Injection/Compression."
"Steel Structural Beams for Ride Support, Prepared for Erection, NOT for Retail Use."
🎯 七、Conclusion: Professional Clearance, Cost Efficiency!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Plastic Molds = 0% (Safe)!"
🔹 "Steel Structures = 75% (Danger)!"
🔹 "Metal Molds = Check First!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If you are shipping large steel structures (beams, towers) for the Wing Coaster, consider:
1. Dismantling and declaring as "parts" if possible (still 75% if steel).
2. Local Sourcing in the US to avoid 75% import duty.
3. Pre-Ruling for 8477.30 to confirm tax status.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact a US Customs Broker with your Technical Drawings.
🚀 Separate Plastic Molds from Steel Structures in your shipment to minimize tax impact.
✨ Precise Classification Saves 75% in Duty!
💼 Don’t let 75% tariff eat your profit margin!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。