battery chuck
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7326908688 | 87.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7326908630 | 87.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8466201010 | 39.6% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8466208035 | 38.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🔋 Battery Chuck (Battery Housings / Carriers & Tool Holders)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy 📌 Part 1: Product Definition & Classification: What exactly is a "Battery Chuck"?
In the context of industrial and power tools, a "Battery Chuck" typically refers to one of two things: 1. Battery Housings/Carriers: The plastic or metal shell that holds rechargeable battery cells, often with electrical contacts and safety modules. 2. Tool Holders/Supports: Metal supports, hangers, or holders used in machining centers (Headings 8456-8465) to hold tubes, pipes, or workpieces, sometimes colloquially referred to as "chucks" or "supports."
⚠️ Critical Distinction in Trade Data:
Based on the provided <DATA>, the term "Battery Chuck" maps to Iron/Steel Articles and Machine Tool Accessories. It does not fall under electrical battery categories (Chapter 85). Instead, it is classified as:
* Iron/Steel Articles (Chapter 73): If it is a structural support, hanger, or simple housing made of iron/steel.
* Machine Tool Parts (Chapter 84): If it is a specific work holder, jig, or fixture for machine tools.
📦 Part 2: HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicability | Material/Function |
|---|---|---|---|
7326.90.86.88 |
Other articles of iron or steel: Other: Other: Other: Other | Generic steel supports, brackets, non-specific holders | ✅ Iron/Steel |
7326.90.86.30 |
Other articles of iron or steel: Other: Other: Other: Hangers and similar supports for tubes and pipes | Pipe supports, tube hangers, structural steel mounts | ✅ Iron/Steel |
8466.20.10.10 |
Parts/accessories for machines 8456-8465; tool holders: Work holders: For machine tools used in cutting gears Jigs and fixtures | Precision jigs, gear-cutting fixtures, specialized work holders | ✅ Machine Accessory |
8466.20.80.35 |
Parts/accessories for machines 8456-8465; tool holders: Work holders: Other For metalworking machine tools: Other | General metalworking work holders, non-gear specific fixtures | ✅ Machine Accessory |
🔍 Key Insight: - If the "Battery Chuck" is a simple steel bracket or hanger, it goes to 7326. - If it is a precision fixture for CNC machines (8456-8465), it goes to 8466.20. - Do not classify as a Battery (8507/8509) unless it contains the actual electrochemical cells and active circuits. The data provided indicates these are structural/hardware items.
💰 Part 3: 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: Current Rates Apply (Based on 2025/2026 Trade Policies)
🎯 1. 7326.90.86.88 & 7326.90.86.30 — Iron/Steel Articles (Hangers/Supports)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.9% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% (Standard US-China Tariff) |
| Special Metal Surcharge | +50.0% (Specific surcharge for Steel, Aluminum, Copper products) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 77.9% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 77.9% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible (High tariff rate disqualifies from $800 de minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | HTS:7326.90.86 → USITC:301 → Special Metal Surcharge:50% |
📌 Explanation: - The 77.9% rate is extremely high. It combines the base rate (2.9%), the standard Section 301 tariff (25%), and a specific 50% surcharge on steel products. - This applies to both
7326.90.86.88(General) and7326.90.86.30(Tube/Pipe Hangers).
🎯 2. 8466.20.10.10 & 8466.20.80.35 — Machine Tool Accessories (Work Holders)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 4.6% (for .10.10) / 3.7% (for .80.35) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Special Metal Surcharge | ❌ Not Applicable (These are classified as machine parts, not raw steel/consumer metal goods) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 29.6% (for .10.10) / 28.7% (for .80.35) |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × ~29% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | HTS:8466.20 → USITC:301 |
📌 Explanation: - These rates are significantly lower (approx. 29%) because they are classified as machine accessories rather than general steel articles. - Crucial: To benefit from the lower 29% rate, the item must be demonstrably a "work holder" or "jig" for machines 8456-8465. If it is just a simple steel bracket, customs may reclassify it to Chapter 73 (77.9%).
🛠️ Part 4: Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Guide)
✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specifications | ✔️ | Detailed description: Is it a pipe hanger? A gear-cutting jig? |
| ✅ Material Composition | ✔️ | Confirm if it is Iron/Steel. If plastic components dominate, re-evaluate HS Code. |
| ✅ Functional Diagram | ✔️ | Essential for 8466 classification to prove it is a "work holder" for specific machines. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must clearly state "Iron/Steel Support" OR "Machine Tool Work Holder." |
| ✅ Country of Origin | ✔️ | China origin triggers the 77.9% or 29% rates. |
✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mantras)
🔥 "Function Defines HS Code; Material Defines Surcharge!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Risk if Wrong |
|---|---|---|
| Simple Steel Bracket/Hanger | 7326.90.86.30 or 7326.90.86.88 |
Misclassifying as machine part → Audit + Back Taxes |
| Precision CNC Jig/Fixture | 8466.20.10.10 or 8466.20.80.35 |
Under-declaring rate (claim 29% when it's 77.9%) → Severe Penalties |
| Plastic Battery Housing | Not in Data (Likely Chapter 39/85) | Using Iron/Steel codes → Rejection |
| Battery with Cells Inside | Not in Data (Chapter 85) | Using Tool Holder codes → Smuggling Risk |
✅ 3. Special Considerations
| Situation | Advice |
|---|---|
| Is it a "Chuck" for a Drill? | If it's a drill chuck (tool holder), it may also fall under 8466.20. Ensure it is compatible with Heads 8456-8465. |
| Mixed Materials | If the "Battery Chuck" is 90% plastic with a steel bracket, argue for a higher plastic code (if available) to avoid the 50% Steel Surcharge. However, if steel is the essential character, 7326 applies. |
| Avoiding the 50% Surcharge | The 50% surcharge is the killer here. It applies to "Steel, Aluminum, Copper products." If you can prove the item is a specialized machine accessory (8466), you avoid this 50% surcharge, saving ~50% in taxes. This is the #1 optimization strategy. |
🌍 Part 5: Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Estimated Tariff (China Origin) | Key Requirement |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8466.20.xxxx |
~29% (Best Option) | Prove machine compatibility |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 7326.90.86.xx |
77.9% (Worst Case) | Simple steel articles |
| 🇨🇳 China | 7326 / 8466 |
Low (5-10%) | Standard Import |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 7326 / 8466 |
~2-4% | CE/RoHS if electrical |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 7326 / 8466 |
~2-4% | UKCA Mark if needed |
📌 Conclusion: - USA is the most critical market due to the 77.9% effective rate on steel articles and 29.6% on machine parts. - Optimization Goal: Prove the item is a Machine Tool Accessory (8466) to avoid the 50% Special Metal Surcharge.
📌 Part 6: Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
❌ Mistake 1: Calling it a "Battery" when it's a "Holder"
👉 Consequence: If it contains no cells, it’s not a battery. If it’s steel, it’s 7326 (77.9%).
❌ Mistake 2: Classifying a simple steel bracket as a "Machine Accessory"
👉 Consequence: Customs will downgrade it to 7326 (77.9%) and impose penalties for misclassification.
❌ Mistake 3: Ignoring the "Special Metal Surcharge"
👉 Consequence: Underestimating costs by 50%. The difference between 29% and 77.9% is 48.9% on CIF value.
❌ Mistake 4: Using "Battery Chuck" in the invoice description
👉 Consequence: Ambiguity. Use precise terms: "Steel Pipe Hanger" or "CNC Machine Work Holder."
✅ Correct Action:
"Work Holder for CNC Gear Cutting Machine, Model XYZ, Iron/Steel, Designed for Heading 8456"
🎯 Part 7: Conclusion: Strategic Classification is Profit Protection
🎯 Remember the Golden Rule:
🔹 "Machine Accessory = 29% | Steel Article = 77.9% | Difference = $48,900 per $100k"
🔹 "Prove Function, Not Just Material, to Avoid the 50% Steel Tax!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your "Battery Chuck" is used in a CNC environment (even if it holds a battery-powered tool holder), document its compatibility with Heads 8456-8465. This allows you to use 8466.20, dropping the tariff from 77.9% to ~29%.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Consult a Customs Broker: Request a Binding Ruling if the item is borderline between
7326and8466.
🚀 Optimize Your Supply Chain: If possible, source non-steel components (e.g., plastic bases with steel contacts) to argue for a lower-chapter classification.
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Save 48.9% Tax by Choosing the Right HS Code!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。