bristle broom
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9603109000 | 27.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9603908040 | 20.3% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4417002000 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4417008090 | 40.1% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9603109000 | 27.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🧹 Bristle Broom (鬃毛扫帚)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 1. Product Definition: What Exactly is a "Bristle Broom"?
In international trade, "Bristle Broom" is a broad term that can refer to brooms made from natural animal bristles (such as boar or horse hair), plant fibers, or synthetic non-plant materials. The classification depends heavily on the material composition of the bristles and the handle structure.
⚠️ Key Distinction Points:
- Material: Is the bristle natural (animal/plant) or synthetic (non-plant)?
- Structure: Is the handle made of wood, or is the entire broom unit defined by its bristle material?
- Usage: General household cleaning vs. specialized industrial use.
📦 2. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority)
Based on the provided data, here are the specific HS Codes applicable to different variations of Bristle Brooms:
| HS Code | Product Description & Summary | Total Tax Rate | Tax Breakdown |
|---|---|---|---|
9603.10.90.00 |
Synthetic/Non-Plant Bristle Broom: Brooms made of bristles, not made of vegetable materials. Classified under "Other Brooms". | 27.5% | Base Tariff: 10.0% Section 301: 7.5% Section 122: 10% |
9603.90.80.40 |
Natural Bristle Broom: Bristles made of animal hair (e.g., boar), fitting the definition of other brooms. | 20.3% | Base Tariff: 2.8% Section 301: 7.5% Section 122: 10% |
4417.00.20.00 |
Wooden-Handle Broom (Plant/Animal Bristles): Bristles made of plant fibers or animal hair, used with a wooden handle, consistent with wooden broom categories. | 17.5% | Base Tariff: 0.0% Section 301: 7.5% Section 122: 10% |
4417.00.80.90 |
Complex Wooden Broom: Bristle head and handle involve wood, fitting the general broom category but with higher wooden component complexity. | 40.1% | Base Tariff: 5.1% Section 301: 25.0% Section 122: 10% |
9603.10.90.00 |
Synthetic Broom (Inferred): Broom shape identified, material inferred as non-vegetable. | 27.5% | Base Tariff: 10.0% Section 301: 7.5% Section 122: 10% |
🔍 Critical Note:
-9603.10.90.00applies if the bristles are synthetic (nylon, plastic, etc.) or non-plant materials.
-9603.90.80.40applies if the bristles are natural animal hair (true "bristle" brooms).
-4417.00.xxxxxxcategories apply when the wooden handle/component is significant, shifting classification towards wood products. The more wood involved, the higher the base tariff and Section 301 rate.
💰 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Additional Duties & Policy Surcharges)
✅ Applicable Country: USA (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Time: Current tariffs apply for imports from China.
🎯 1. 9603.10.90.00 – Synthetic/Non-Plant Bristle Broom
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 10.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 27.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 27.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ No (High tariff item, unlikely to qualify for de minimis depending on specific CBP enforcement for this HTS) |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:9603.10.90 → Section 301 Footnote → Section 122 Rule |
📌 Explanation:
- The 10% base tariff is standard for non-vegetable brooms.
- The 7.5% Section 301 is the standard reciprocal tariff on many Chinese goods.
- The 10% Section 122 is an additional surcharge applied to specific categories, significantly increasing the cost.
🎯 2. 9603.90.80.40 – Natural Animal Bristle Broom
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.8% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 20.3% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 20.3% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:9603.90.80 → Section 301 Footnote → Section 122 Rule |
📌 Explanation:
- Natural bristle brooms have a much lower base tariff (2.8%) compared to synthetic ones.
- However, with Section 301 and Section 122 added, the total is still 20.3%, which is cheaper than the synthetic version (27.5%).
- Strategy: If you can source or manufacture with natural bristles, this HS Code offers a cost advantage.
🎯 3. 4417.00.20.00 – Wooden-Handle Broom (Plant/Animal Bristles)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 17.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:4417.00.20 → Section 301 Footnote → Section 122 Rule |
📌 Explanation:
- The base tariff is 0% because it is classified under wooden articles.
- This is the most cost-effective option if the broom is predominantly wooden with natural bristles.
- Risk: Requires proof that the wooden component is the essential character. If the bristle head is too complex, customs may reclassify to9603.
🎯 4. 4417.00.80.90 – Complex Wooden Broom
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.1% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 40.1% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 40.1% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:4417.00.80 → Section 301 Footnote (Higher Rate) → Section 122 Rule |
📌 Explanation:
- This code applies to more complex wooden brooms.
- The Section 301 surcharge jumps to 25% (likely due to broader wooden product tariffs or specific policy lists).
- Avoid this code if possible, as it is the most expensive option (40.1%).
🛠️ 4. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (All Mandatory)
| Document | Required | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must detail material: Animal Bristle vs. Synthetic Fiber vs. Wood Type. |
| ✅ Material Composition Report | ✔️ | Breakdown by weight: e.g., "80% Wood, 20% Boar Hair". |
| ✅ Product Photos | ✔️ | Clear images of the bristle texture (natural vs. synthetic) and handle construction. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must use precise description: "Boar Bristle Broom" or "Synthetic Nylon Broom". Avoid vague "Cleaning Tool". |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | To verify Chinese origin for accurate Section 301/122 assessment. |
✅ 2. Classification Strategy (Key Mnemonic)
🔥 "Material Dictates Code, Wood Lowers Base, Synthetics High Cost!"
| Scenario | Recommended HS Code | Tax Rate | Why? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Synthetic Bristles (Nylon/Plastic) | 9603.10.90.00 |
27.5% | Base tariff is high (10%). No wood benefit. |
| Natural Animal Bristles (Boar/Horse) | 9603.90.80.40 |
20.3% | Low base tariff (2.8%). Best for pure bristle heads. |
| Wood Handle + Natural Bristles | 4417.00.20.00 |
17.5% | Lowest Total Tax! Base is 0%. Must prove wooden character. |
| Complex Wooden Construction | 4417.00.80.90 |
40.1% | Avoid! High Section 301 (25%) kills profitability. |
✅ 3. Special Cases & Handling
| Case | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Mixed Material Brooms | If bristles are synthetic but handle is wood, customs may still classify under 9603 if bristles are the essential character. Provide engineering drawings to argue for 4417 if wood is dominant. |
| "Bristle" vs. "Broom" | Ensure the product is not classified as a "brush" (e.g., for paint or cleaning machinery). Household brooms are 9603. Industrial brushes might be 9603.90.90.90 (different tax). |
| Origin Labeling | Clearly mark "Made in China" on packaging to avoid misdeclaration of origin, which can lead to penalties. |
🌍 5. Global Market Comparison (2026 Update)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff Impact | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 4417.00.20.00 |
17.5% (Best) | Heavy Section 301/122 impact. Wood-based classification is key to saving costs. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 9603.10/9603.90 | Varies (Usually 0-4.5%) | No Section 301/122. Classification depends on material. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 9603.10/9603.90 | Import Tariff ~5-10% | Lower duties. Focus on domestic distribution channels. |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 9603.10/9603.90 | Post-Brexit Tariffs | Aligns with old EU rates. Check latest UK HTS. |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most challenging market for bristle brooms due to Section 301 and Section 122 surcharges.
- Strategy: Maximize wooden components (handle/head frame) to qualify for 4417.00.20.00 (17.5%) instead of 9603.10.90.00 (27.5%).
- Natural Bristles offer a middle ground (20.3%) if wooden classification is not feasible.
📌 6. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Blood & Tears Lessons)
❌ Error 1: Declaring a Synthetic Broom as "Natural Bristle"
👉 Consequence: Customs lab test reveals nylon → Penalty for misdeclaration + Back taxes + Possible seizure.
❌ Error 2: Declaring a Wooden Broom under 9603
👉 Consequence: You pay 27.5% instead of 17.5%. Lost Profit: 10% of value.
👉 Fix: Provide wood construction details to justify 4417.00.20.00.
❌ Error 3: Ignoring Section 122 Surcharge
👉 Consequence: Budget based on 301 tariff only, leading to cash flow issues when Section 122 (10%) is applied.
❌ Error 4: Using vague descriptions like "Household Cleaning Tool"
👉 Consequence: Customs delays for classification review. Use specific terms: "Boar Bristle Broom with Wooden Handle".
✅ Correct Approach:
"Wooden-Handle Broom, Natural Boar Bristles, for Household Use, Made in China" → Target
4417.00.20.00(17.5%)
🎯 7. Conclusion: Smart Classification, Higher Margins!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Synthetic = 27.5% (Ouch!)
🔹 "Natural Bristle = 20.3% (Better)"
🔹 "Wooden Handle + Natural Bristle = 17.5% (Best Savings!)"
🔹 "Complex Wood = 40.1% (Avoid!)"🔹 "HS Code Determines Profit, 10% Difference is Life or Death!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If you are importing to the USA, consider redesigning the broom to have a prominent wooden handle and structural wood frame to qualify for 4417.00.20.00. This saves 10% in total duties compared to synthetic brooms.
Always pre-classify with a licensed customs broker and submit photos and material specs for advance ruling if the product structure is novel.
📣 Take Action Now:
📞 Contact Your Customs Broker with:
1. Product Photos (Close-up of bristles & handle)
2. Material Breakdown (Wood %, Hair %, Synthetic %)
3. Request Classification under4417.00.20.00if possible.
🚀 Clear Smarter, Save More, Export Faster!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Percent Saved is Pure Profit!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。