fabric for clothing less than one square meter
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5407522020 | 49.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 5111113000 | 45.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 5208316060 | 44.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 5407522040 | 49.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 5407619930 | 49.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
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AI分析
🌟 Fabric for Clothing (Less than 1 Square Meter) – HS Code & Tariff Guide 2026
🌐 HS Code Classification & Customs Clearance Strategy | 2026 Updated Tariff Rules | Pro Tips for Importers
📌 One Square Meter? No Problem. But Watch the Tax Trap!
You’re importing small quantities of fabric for clothing — maybe for samples, prototypes, or boutique fashion lines.
But here’s the catch: Even tiny fabric rolls (under 1 m²) are subject to high tariffs if misclassified — especially when sourced from China.
This guide breaks down every HS Code, exact tax breakdown, legal basis, and real-world clearance tips — all based on actual U.S. tariff data.
📦 1. HS Code Classification Breakdown (2026 U.S. Tariff Schedule)
✅ Applicable to: Textile fabrics used in clothing, <1 m² per shipment
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (including all post-2025 imports)
| HS Code | Product Description | Fabric Type | Usage | Tax Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
5407.52.20.20 |
Synthetic filament fabric (e.g., polyester), woven, for clothing | Synthetic fiber (e.g., polyester) | Apparel, garments, fashion textiles | 49.9% |
5111.11.30.00 |
Wool or fine animal hair woven fabric, for clothing | Wool / fine animal hair | Coats, suits, high-end fashion | 45.0% |
5208.31.60.60 |
Cotton or man-made fiber fabric, printed, for clothing | Cotton or blended fiber | Dresses, shirts, printed apparel | 44.7% |
5407.52.20.40 |
Synthetic filament fabric (e.g., polyester), woven, for clothing | Synthetic fiber (e.g., nylon, rayon) | Sportswear, activewear, linings | 49.9% |
5407.61.99.30 |
Other synthetic filament fabric (e.g., polyester long-staple), woven | Polyester or other synthetic long filaments | Non-apparel uses, but if for clothing → same rate | 49.9% |
🔍 Key Insight:
Even less than 1 square meter doesn’t exempt you from tariffs — U.S. Customs applies full rates per shipment, regardless of size.
💰 2. Detailed Tariff Breakdown (U.S. 2026 Tariff Rules)
📌 All rates apply to goods from China (CN)
📌 No de minimis exemption (0.01% threshold) — NO relief for small shipments
🎯 1. 5407.52.20.20 – Synthetic Filament Fabric (e.g., Polyester)
| Tax Component | Rate | Legal Basis |
|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 14.9% | U.S. HTSUS §5407.52.20 |
| Section 301 (USITC) Add-on | +25.0% | USITC Footnote 9903.88.01 |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Add-on | +10.0% | IEEPA: 9903.01.25 |
| Total Effective Duty | 49.9% | CIF × 49.9% |
✅ Applies to: Polyester, nylon, rayon, or blended synthetic fabrics used in shirts, dresses, or linings
❌ Not eligible for de minimis — even 0.5 m² triggers full tax
🎯 2. 5111.11.30.00 – Wool or Fine Animal Hair Fabric
| Tax Component | Rate | Legal Basis |
|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 10.0% | HTSUS §5111.11.30 |
| Section 301 (USITC) Add-on | +25.0% | USITC Footnote 9903.88.01 |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Add-on | +10.0% | IEEPA: 9903.01.25 |
| Total Effective Duty | 45.0% | CIF × 45.0% |
✅ Applies to: Wool, cashmere, mohair, alpaca, or fine animal hair fabrics
🚨 High risk of misclassification — if it's blended, check fiber content!
🎯 3. 5208.31.60.60 – Cotton or Man-Made Fiber Fabric (Printed)
| Tax Component | Rate | Legal Basis |
|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 9.7% | HTSUS §5208.31.60 |
| Section 301 (USITC) Add-on | +25.0% | USITC Footnote 9903.88.01 |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Add-on | +10.0% | IEEPA: 9903.01.25 |
| Total Effective Duty | 44.7% | CIF × 44.7% |
✅ Applies to: Printed cotton, rayon, or blended fabrics used in fashion
📌 Even if printed, if it’s cotton-based, this code applies
🎯 4. 5407.52.20.40 – Synthetic Filament Fabric (e.g., Nylon, Rayon)
| Tax Component | Rate | Legal Basis |
|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 14.9% | HTSUS §5407.52.20 |
| Section 301 (USITC) Add-on | +25.0% | USITC Footnote 9903.88.01 |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Add-on | +10.0% | IEEPA: 9903.01.25 |
| Total Effective Duty | 49.9% | CIF × 49.9% |
✅ Applies to: Rayon, nylon, acetate, or other synthetic long-filament fabrics
⚠️ Do not confuse with short-staple synthetics — they fall under different codes
🎯 5. 5407.61.99.30 – Other Synthetic Filament Fabric (Long-Staple)
| Tax Component | Rate | Legal Basis |
|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 14.9% | HTSUS §5407.61.99 |
| Section 301 (USITC) Add-on | +25.0% | USITC Footnote 9903.88.01 |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Add-on | +10.0% | IEEPA: 9903.01.25 |
| Total Effective Duty | 49.9% | CIF × 49.9% |
✅ Applies to: Non-plain, non-ribbed, or specialty synthetic fabrics
🚨 Even if used for clothing, this code applies — no exceptions
🛠️ 3. Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips!)
✅ Critical Documentation Checklist
| Document | Required? | Why It Matters |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must state: “Fabric for clothing, <1 m², for sample/prototype” |
| ✅ Product Specifications | ✔️ | Fiber content, weave type, weight (g/m²), width |
| ✅ Lab Test Report | ✔️ | Confirm fiber composition (e.g., 100% polyester vs. blend) |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Show total area per shipment (<1 m²) |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | If from China, expect 45–50% tax |
| ✅ Photos of Fabric | ✔️ | Show weave, color, print, backing, edge finish |
📌 Pro Tip: Use "Sample" or "Prototype" in the invoice description — but only if true. Misrepresentation = penalties.
✅ 申报技巧 (Key Rules to Remember)
🔥 "Fiber First, Use Second — Tax Follows the Fiber!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Code | Risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| 100% polyester fabric, printed, 0.3 m² | 5407.52.20.20 or 5407.52.20.40 |
5208.31.60.60 |
❌ Higher tax |
| 60% cotton, 40% polyester, printed | 5208.31.60.60 |
5407.52.20.20 |
❌ Overpay |
| 100% wool, woven, 0.8 m² | 5111.11.30.00 |
5407.52.20.20 |
❌ Misclassification |
| 100% rayon, long-filament, 0.2 m² | 5407.61.99.30 |
5407.52.20.40 |
❌ Wrong code |
✅ Special Cases & Workarounds
| Situation | Solution |
|---|---|
| Samples for fashion shows | Declare as "non-commercial" + provide invitation letter |
| Prototypes for product testing | Use "R&D sample" + attach lab report |
| Fabric from Vietnam/Mexico | Apply for IEEPA exemption → 0% tax if origin is not China |
| Re-import of used fabric | May qualify for re-entry exemption — consult broker |
| Bulk fabric <1 m² per shipment | Consolidate shipments to reduce customs touches |
🌍 4. Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Country | Recommended HS Code | Duty Rate | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA (China origin) | 5407.52.20.20 etc. |
44.7%–49.9% | None | No de minimis! |
| 🇨🇳 China | 5407.52.20.20 |
5% | CCC | No extra tariffs |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 5407.52.20 |
0% (if CE) | CE | No 301/IEEPA |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 5407.52.20 |
5% | RCM | No extra charges |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 5407.52.20 |
0% | PSE | No extra tariffs |
📌 Bottom Line:
- U.S. is the only market with 45%+ tariffs on small fabric shipments from China
- All other major markets are low-risk — consider shifting origin if possible
🚨 5. Common Mistakes (Avoid These!)
❌ Mistake 1: “It’s just 0.5 m² — no tax!”
👉 Reality: U.S. does not apply de minimis to China-origin textiles → 45%+ tax applies
❌ Mistake 2: Declaring “cotton fabric” when it’s 60% polyester
👉 Result: Wrong HS Code → 49.9% instead of 44.7% → overpay
❌ Mistake 3: Not providing fiber test report
👉 Result: Customs delays or seizure — especially if fabric looks synthetic
❌ Mistake 4: Using “textile sample” without proof
👉 Result: Rejection or penalties for misdeclaration
✅ Correct Approach:
“100% Polyester Woven Fabric, 0.3 m², for Garment Prototype, Fiber Test Report Attached, Origin: China”
🎯 6. Final Verdict: How to Win the Tax Game
🔹 Fiber determines the code. Code determines the tax. Tax determines the profit.
🎯 Pro Tip:
Use pre-ruling (Advance Ruling) from U.S. Customs before shipping — especially for new fabrics or blends.
📞 Contact a licensed customs broker with experience in textile imports from China — they can save you thousands in overpayment.
📌 Summary: Quick Reference Table
| HS Code | Fabric Type | Tax Rate | Key Rule |
|---|---|---|---|
5407.52.20.20 |
Synthetic (polyester) | 49.9% | Use if pure synthetic |
5111.11.30.00 |
Wool / fine animal hair | 45.0% | Must be 100% wool |
5208.31.60.60 |
Cotton or blended, printed | 44.7% | For printed cotton fabrics |
5407.52.20.40 |
Synthetic (rayon, nylon) | 49.9% | Long-filament synthetics |
5407.61.99.30 |
Other synthetic long-filament | 49.9% | Specialty fabrics |
✨ Final Word: Don’t Let Small Size Fool You!
💬 "A square meter may be small — but the tax isn’t!"
📌 Your fabric may be tiny — but your tax liability is not.
📌 Accurate classification = lower cost, faster clearance, zero penalties.
📣 Take Action Now!
📞 Contact a U.S. customs broker + submit product specs + test report
🚀 Get an HS Code pre-ruling before your next shipment
💼 Save 45%+ in tariffs — and sleep soundly at night
✨ Smart Importing Starts with Smart Classification!
💼 Your next shipment could be the one that saves you $10,000.
👉 Don’t gamble with the code. Get it right the first time.
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。