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fabric for clothing less than one square meter

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
5407522020 49.9% CN US 官方文档
5111113000 45.0% CN US 官方文档
5208316060 44.7% CN US 官方文档
5407522040 49.9% CN US 官方文档
5407619930 49.9% CN US 官方文档

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🌟 Fabric for Clothing (Less than 1 Square Meter) – HS Code & Tariff Guide 2026


🌐 HS Code Classification & Customs Clearance Strategy | 2026 Updated Tariff Rules | Pro Tips for Importers
📌 One Square Meter? No Problem. But Watch the Tax Trap!

You’re importing small quantities of fabric for clothing — maybe for samples, prototypes, or boutique fashion lines.
But here’s the catch: Even tiny fabric rolls (under 1 m²) are subject to high tariffs if misclassified — especially when sourced from China.

This guide breaks down every HS Code, exact tax breakdown, legal basis, and real-world clearance tips — all based on actual U.S. tariff data.


📦 1. HS Code Classification Breakdown (2026 U.S. Tariff Schedule)

Applicable to: Textile fabrics used in clothing, <1 m² per shipment
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (including all post-2025 imports)

HS Code Product Description Fabric Type Usage Tax Rate
5407.52.20.20 Synthetic filament fabric (e.g., polyester), woven, for clothing Synthetic fiber (e.g., polyester) Apparel, garments, fashion textiles 49.9%
5111.11.30.00 Wool or fine animal hair woven fabric, for clothing Wool / fine animal hair Coats, suits, high-end fashion 45.0%
5208.31.60.60 Cotton or man-made fiber fabric, printed, for clothing Cotton or blended fiber Dresses, shirts, printed apparel 44.7%
5407.52.20.40 Synthetic filament fabric (e.g., polyester), woven, for clothing Synthetic fiber (e.g., nylon, rayon) Sportswear, activewear, linings 49.9%
5407.61.99.30 Other synthetic filament fabric (e.g., polyester long-staple), woven Polyester or other synthetic long filaments Non-apparel uses, but if for clothing → same rate 49.9%

🔍 Key Insight:
Even less than 1 square meter doesn’t exempt you from tariffs — U.S. Customs applies full rates per shipment, regardless of size.


💰 2. Detailed Tariff Breakdown (U.S. 2026 Tariff Rules)

📌 All rates apply to goods from China (CN)
📌 No de minimis exemption (0.01% threshold)NO relief for small shipments

🎯 1. 5407.52.20.20 – Synthetic Filament Fabric (e.g., Polyester)

Tax Component Rate Legal Basis
Base Duty 14.9% U.S. HTSUS §5407.52.20
Section 301 (USITC) Add-on +25.0% USITC Footnote 9903.88.01
Section 122 (IEEPA) Add-on +10.0% IEEPA: 9903.01.25
Total Effective Duty 49.9% CIF × 49.9%

Applies to: Polyester, nylon, rayon, or blended synthetic fabrics used in shirts, dresses, or linings
Not eligible for de minimis — even 0.5 m² triggers full tax


🎯 2. 5111.11.30.00 – Wool or Fine Animal Hair Fabric

Tax Component Rate Legal Basis
Base Duty 10.0% HTSUS §5111.11.30
Section 301 (USITC) Add-on +25.0% USITC Footnote 9903.88.01
Section 122 (IEEPA) Add-on +10.0% IEEPA: 9903.01.25
Total Effective Duty 45.0% CIF × 45.0%

Applies to: Wool, cashmere, mohair, alpaca, or fine animal hair fabrics
🚨 High risk of misclassification — if it's blended, check fiber content!


🎯 3. 5208.31.60.60 – Cotton or Man-Made Fiber Fabric (Printed)

Tax Component Rate Legal Basis
Base Duty 9.7% HTSUS §5208.31.60
Section 301 (USITC) Add-on +25.0% USITC Footnote 9903.88.01
Section 122 (IEEPA) Add-on +10.0% IEEPA: 9903.01.25
Total Effective Duty 44.7% CIF × 44.7%

Applies to: Printed cotton, rayon, or blended fabrics used in fashion
📌 Even if printed, if it’s cotton-based, this code applies


🎯 4. 5407.52.20.40 – Synthetic Filament Fabric (e.g., Nylon, Rayon)

Tax Component Rate Legal Basis
Base Duty 14.9% HTSUS §5407.52.20
Section 301 (USITC) Add-on +25.0% USITC Footnote 9903.88.01
Section 122 (IEEPA) Add-on +10.0% IEEPA: 9903.01.25
Total Effective Duty 49.9% CIF × 49.9%

Applies to: Rayon, nylon, acetate, or other synthetic long-filament fabrics
⚠️ Do not confuse with short-staple synthetics — they fall under different codes


🎯 5. 5407.61.99.30 – Other Synthetic Filament Fabric (Long-Staple)

Tax Component Rate Legal Basis
Base Duty 14.9% HTSUS §5407.61.99
Section 301 (USITC) Add-on +25.0% USITC Footnote 9903.88.01
Section 122 (IEEPA) Add-on +10.0% IEEPA: 9903.01.25
Total Effective Duty 49.9% CIF × 49.9%

Applies to: Non-plain, non-ribbed, or specialty synthetic fabrics
🚨 Even if used for clothing, this code applies — no exceptions


🛠️ 3. Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips!)

Critical Documentation Checklist

Document Required? Why It Matters
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Must state: “Fabric for clothing, <1 m², for sample/prototype”
Product Specifications ✔️ Fiber content, weave type, weight (g/m²), width
Lab Test Report ✔️ Confirm fiber composition (e.g., 100% polyester vs. blend)
Packing List ✔️ Show total area per shipment (<1 m²)
Certificate of Origin (CO) ✔️ If from China, expect 45–50% tax
Photos of Fabric ✔️ Show weave, color, print, backing, edge finish

📌 Pro Tip: Use "Sample" or "Prototype" in the invoice description — but only if true. Misrepresentation = penalties.


申报技巧 (Key Rules to Remember)

🔥 "Fiber First, Use Second — Tax Follows the Fiber!"

Scenario Correct HS Code Wrong Code Risk
100% polyester fabric, printed, 0.3 m² 5407.52.20.20 or 5407.52.20.40 5208.31.60.60 ❌ Higher tax
60% cotton, 40% polyester, printed 5208.31.60.60 5407.52.20.20 ❌ Overpay
100% wool, woven, 0.8 m² 5111.11.30.00 5407.52.20.20 ❌ Misclassification
100% rayon, long-filament, 0.2 m² 5407.61.99.30 5407.52.20.40 ❌ Wrong code

Special Cases & Workarounds

Situation Solution
Samples for fashion shows Declare as "non-commercial" + provide invitation letter
Prototypes for product testing Use "R&D sample" + attach lab report
Fabric from Vietnam/Mexico Apply for IEEPA exemption0% tax if origin is not China
Re-import of used fabric May qualify for re-entry exemption — consult broker
Bulk fabric <1 m² per shipment Consolidate shipments to reduce customs touches

🌍 4. Global Market Comparison (2026)

Country Recommended HS Code Duty Rate Certification Notes
🇺🇸 USA (China origin) 5407.52.20.20 etc. 44.7%–49.9% None No de minimis!
🇨🇳 China 5407.52.20.20 5% CCC No extra tariffs
🇪🇺 EU 5407.52.20 0% (if CE) CE No 301/IEEPA
🇦🇺 Australia 5407.52.20 5% RCM No extra charges
🇯🇵 Japan 5407.52.20 0% PSE No extra tariffs

📌 Bottom Line:
- U.S. is the only market with 45%+ tariffs on small fabric shipments from China
- All other major markets are low-risk — consider shifting origin if possible


🚨 5. Common Mistakes (Avoid These!)

Mistake 1: “It’s just 0.5 m² — no tax!”
👉 Reality: U.S. does not apply de minimis to China-origin textiles → 45%+ tax applies

Mistake 2: Declaring “cotton fabric” when it’s 60% polyester
👉 Result: Wrong HS Code → 49.9% instead of 44.7%overpay

Mistake 3: Not providing fiber test report
👉 Result: Customs delays or seizure — especially if fabric looks synthetic

Mistake 4: Using “textile sample” without proof
👉 Result: Rejection or penalties for misdeclaration

Correct Approach:

100% Polyester Woven Fabric, 0.3 m², for Garment Prototype, Fiber Test Report Attached, Origin: China


🎯 6. Final Verdict: How to Win the Tax Game

🔹 Fiber determines the code. Code determines the tax. Tax determines the profit.

🎯 Pro Tip:

Use pre-ruling (Advance Ruling) from U.S. Customs before shipping — especially for new fabrics or blends.

📞 Contact a licensed customs broker with experience in textile imports from China — they can save you thousands in overpayment.


📌 Summary: Quick Reference Table

HS Code Fabric Type Tax Rate Key Rule
5407.52.20.20 Synthetic (polyester) 49.9% Use if pure synthetic
5111.11.30.00 Wool / fine animal hair 45.0% Must be 100% wool
5208.31.60.60 Cotton or blended, printed 44.7% For printed cotton fabrics
5407.52.20.40 Synthetic (rayon, nylon) 49.9% Long-filament synthetics
5407.61.99.30 Other synthetic long-filament 49.9% Specialty fabrics

✨ Final Word: Don’t Let Small Size Fool You!

💬 "A square meter may be small — but the tax isn’t!"

📌 Your fabric may be tiny — but your tax liability is not.
📌 Accurate classification = lower cost, faster clearance, zero penalties.


📣 Take Action Now!

📞 Contact a U.S. customs broker + submit product specs + test report
🚀 Get an HS Code pre-ruling before your next shipment
💼 Save 45%+ in tariffs — and sleep soundly at night


Smart Importing Starts with Smart Classification!
💼 Your next shipment could be the one that saves you $10,000.
👉 Don’t gamble with the code. Get it right the first time.

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。