fabrics
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6006909000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 5907001500 | 43.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 5907006000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 5906991000 | 37.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 5906911000 | 37.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🧵 Fabrics (Textile Fabrics & Materials)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional-Level Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Know "Fabrics"?
In international trade, "Fabrics" is a broad term covering various textile materials. The HS Code classification depends critically on structure (knitted vs. woven vs. technical) and composition (cotton, synthetic, rubberized, etc.). Misclassification can lead to significant tariff discrepancies, especially under current US trade policies.
⚠️ Key Distinction Points: - Garment Fabrics: Typically knitted or crocheted, intended for apparel →
6006.90.90.00- Technical/Impregnated Fabrics: Fabrics coated, covered, or impregnated with specific materials →5907.00.xxxx- Rubberized Fabrics: Textile fabrics coated with rubber →5906.xxxx
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Key Characteristics |
|---|---|---|---|
6006.90.90.00 |
Garment fabrics, knitted/crocheted, other | Apparel materials, non-specific categories | ✅ Knitted/Crocheted; ❌ Not impregnated/rubberized |
5907.00.15.00 |
Fabrics, textile surface, inferred artificial/natural fiber | Coated/covered fabrics, general technical use | ✅ Impregnated/Coated; ⚠️ Material inferred |
5907.00.60.00 |
Fabrics, textile surface, other artificial fibers | Coated fabrics made of other synthetic fibers | ✅ Impregnated/Coated; ✅ Artificial Fiber |
5906.99.10.00 |
Fabrics, textile surface, inferred cotton-based | Rubberized fabrics, likely cotton content | ✅ Rubberized; ⚠️ Cotton inference |
5906.91.10.00 |
Fabrics, textile surface, cotton/fiber, rubberized logic | Rubberized textile fabrics, cotton/fiber mix | ✅ Rubberized; ✅ Cotton/Fiber logic |
🔍 Critical Reminder: - If the fabric is simply knitted for clothing without special coating, it falls under
6006.90.90.00. - If the fabric has been impregnated, coated, covered, or laminated (e.g., with plastic, rubber, or other substances), it must be classified under Chapter 59 (5906or5907). - Do not classify rubberized fabrics as standard knitted fabrics; the presence of rubber changes the chapter entirely.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surtaxes, Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: Current enforcement of Section 301 and IEEPA surcharges
🎯 1. 6006.90.90.00 —— Garment Fabrics (Knitted/Crocheted, Other)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Rate | 0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Surcharge | +25% (Section 301 Tariff) |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% (Targeting China/HK products, effective Nov 10, 2025) |
| Total Tax Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:6006.90.90.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- Although the base tariff is 0%, the 301 Section Surcharge (25%) and IEEPA Surcharge (10%) significantly increase the cost. - This classification applies to standard knit fabrics used for garments that are not impregnated or rubberized.
🎯 2. 5907.00.15.00 —— Fabrics (Impregnated, Inferred Artificial/Natural Fiber)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Rate | 8.0% |
| USITC Surcharge | +25% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 43.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 43% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:5907.00.15.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Note:
- Higher base rate (8%) compared to standard knit fabrics. - Applies to fabrics that have been impregnated, coated, or covered (e.g., with plastic or other substances).
🎯 3. 5907.00.60.00 —— Fabrics (Impregnated, Other Artificial Fibers)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Rate | 0.0% |
| USITC Surcharge | +25% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:5907.00.60.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Note:
- Similar total rate to6006.90.90.90, but the composition is different (artificial fibers, impregnated). - Ensure the "impregnated" nature is documented to avoid misclassification.
🎯 4. 5906.99.10.00 —— Fabrics (Rubberized, Inferred Cotton)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Rate | 2.7% |
| USITC Surcharge | +25% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 37.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 37.7% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:5906.99.10.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Note:
- Rubberized fabrics fall under Chapter 59. - If the cotton content is not clearly declared, customs may infer it, leading to potential audits.
🎯 5. 5906.91.10.00 —— Fabrics (Rubberized, Cotton/Fiber)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Rate | 2.7% |
| USITC Surcharge | +25% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 37.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 37.7% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:5906.91.10.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Note:
- This is the most precise code for rubberized cotton fabrics. - The base rate is low (2.7%), but the surcharges push the total to 37.7%.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Operational Advice (Practical Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (All Required)
| Document | Mandatory | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must detail material composition (cotton, polyester, etc.), structure (knitted/woven), and treatment (coated/rubberized). |
| ✅ Material Composition Certificate | ✔️ | Essential for distinguishing between 6006 (uncoated) and 5906/5907 (coated/rubberized). |
| ✅ Product Photos (Including Label) | ✔️ | Show texture, backing, and any printed labels indicating material. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly state "Fabric for [End Use]" and material content. |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Specify roll length, width, and weight per roll. |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
🔥 "Coating defines Chapter 59, Knit defines 6006, Rubberized needs precise cotton percentage!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Plain Knit Fabric (No Coating) | 6006.90.90.00 |
Misclassified as 5907 → Unnecessary complexity |
| Plastic-Coated Fabric | 5907.00.15.00 or 5907.00.60.00 |
Listed as "Cotton Fabric" → Misclassification |
| Rubberized Cotton Fabric | 5906.91.10.00 |
Listed as 6006.90.90.00 → Tariff Risk & Penalties |
| Unclear Material Composition | Provide Lab Test Report | Guessing "Other" → Delays & Audits |
✅ 3. Special Situation Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Fabrics | Provide customer design specs + material test reports to prove composition. |
| Rubberized Fabrics | Must prove the rubber content and cotton percentage to justify 5906.91.10.00. |
| Impregnated Fabrics | If the impregnation is minor and doesn't change the essential character, argue for standard textile codes (risky, needs legal opinion). |
| Mixed Shipments | Declare each HS Code separately; do not lump 6006 and 5906 together. |
🌍 V. Global Main Market Customs Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff Rate (China Origin) | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 6006.90.90.00 / 5907.00.60.00 |
35% - 43% | No specific cert needed for fabrics | High surtaxes apply |
| 🇨🇳 China | 6006.90.90.00 |
5% - 10% | CCC (if applicable) | No surtaxes |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 6006.90.90.00 |
0% - 12% | REACH (Chemical compliance) | No surtaxes |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 6006.90.90.00 |
0% - 12% | UKCA (if applicable) | No surtaxes |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 6006.90.90.00 |
0% - 8% | FSC (Fire Safety Cert.) | No surtaxes |
📌 Conclusion: - The US market is the most expensive due to 301 Section and IEEPA surcharges. - Chapter 59 fabrics (coated/rubberized) often have higher base rates than Chapter 60 (knitted), but the surcharges are similar. - Ensure material composition is accurately declared to avoid penalties.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Avoidance (Blood & Tears Lessons)
❌ Error 1: Classifying rubberized fabrics as standard knitted fabrics (6006)
👉 Consequence: Misclassification, potential retroactive tariffs, and delays. Rubberized fabrics must be in Chapter 59.
❌ Error 2: Not declaring coating/impregnation for 5907 fabrics
👉 Consequence: Customs may reclassify based on visible appearance, leading to disputes. Always provide material test reports.
❌ Error 3: Vague description "Fabric" on Invoice
👉 Consequence: Customs cannot determine HS Code → 100% Inspection Rate → Delays.
✅ Correct Practice:
"100% Cotton Knitted Fabric for Apparel, Width 1.5m, No Coating"
OR
"Polyester Woven Fabric, Plastic-Coated, for Tents, Width 2m"
❌ Error 4: Ignoring IEEPA Surcharge for rubberized fabrics
👉 Consequence: Underpayment of 10% surcharge → Penalties + Interest.
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time, Reduce Costs!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Knit & Plain = 6006 (35% Total)"
🔹 "Coated/Impregnated = 5907 (35-43% Total)"
🔹 "Rubberized = 5906 (37.7% Total)"
🔹 "Always Declare Material Composition!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your fabrics are originating from Vietnam, India, or Bangladesh, you may be eligible for lower or zero surtaxes under US trade agreements.
Recommend Applying for Advance Ruling before shipment to confirm HS Code and avoid customs holds.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Consult a Professional Customs Broker + Provide Material Test Reports + Apply for HS Code Pre-Ruling
🚀 Ensure your fabrics pass smoothly, clear efficiently, and maximize your profit margins!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every cent of your cost deserves precise calculation!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。