fabrics
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6006909000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5907001500 | 43.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5907006000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5906991000 | 37.7% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5906911000 | 37.7% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
𧡠Fabrics (Textile Fabrics & Materials)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional-Level Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Know "Fabrics"?
In international trade, "Fabrics" is a broad term covering various textile materials. The HS Code classification depends critically on structure (knitted vs. woven vs. technical) and composition (cotton, synthetic, rubberized, etc.). Misclassification can lead to significant tariff discrepancies, especially under current US trade policies.
β οΈ Key Distinction Points: - Garment Fabrics: Typically knitted or crocheted, intended for apparel β
6006.90.90.00- Technical/Impregnated Fabrics: Fabrics coated, covered, or impregnated with specific materials β5907.00.xxxx- Rubberized Fabrics: Textile fabrics coated with rubber β5906.xxxx
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Key Characteristics |
|---|---|---|---|
6006.90.90.00 |
Garment fabrics, knitted/crocheted, other | Apparel materials, non-specific categories | β Knitted/Crocheted; β Not impregnated/rubberized |
5907.00.15.00 |
Fabrics, textile surface, inferred artificial/natural fiber | Coated/covered fabrics, general technical use | β Impregnated/Coated; β οΈ Material inferred |
5907.00.60.00 |
Fabrics, textile surface, other artificial fibers | Coated fabrics made of other synthetic fibers | β Impregnated/Coated; β Artificial Fiber |
5906.99.10.00 |
Fabrics, textile surface, inferred cotton-based | Rubberized fabrics, likely cotton content | β Rubberized; β οΈ Cotton inference |
5906.91.10.00 |
Fabrics, textile surface, cotton/fiber, rubberized logic | Rubberized textile fabrics, cotton/fiber mix | β Rubberized; β Cotton/Fiber logic |
π Critical Reminder: - If the fabric is simply knitted for clothing without special coating, it falls under
6006.90.90.00. - If the fabric has been impregnated, coated, covered, or laminated (e.g., with plastic, rubber, or other substances), it must be classified under Chapter 59 (5906or5907). - Do not classify rubberized fabrics as standard knitted fabrics; the presence of rubber changes the chapter entirely.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surtaxes, Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: Current enforcement of Section 301 and IEEPA surcharges
π― 1. 6006.90.90.00 ββ Garment Fabrics (Knitted/Crocheted, Other)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Rate | 0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Surcharge | +25% (Section 301 Tariff) |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% (Targeting China/HK products, effective Nov 10, 2025) |
| Total Tax Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 35% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:6006.90.90.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Explanation:
- Although the base tariff is 0%, the 301 Section Surcharge (25%) and IEEPA Surcharge (10%) significantly increase the cost. - This classification applies to standard knit fabrics used for garments that are not impregnated or rubberized.
π― 2. 5907.00.15.00 ββ Fabrics (Impregnated, Inferred Artificial/Natural Fiber)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Rate | 8.0% |
| USITC Surcharge | +25% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 43.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 43% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:5907.00.15.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Note:
- Higher base rate (8%) compared to standard knit fabrics. - Applies to fabrics that have been impregnated, coated, or covered (e.g., with plastic or other substances).
π― 3. 5907.00.60.00 ββ Fabrics (Impregnated, Other Artificial Fibers)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Rate | 0.0% |
| USITC Surcharge | +25% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 35% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:5907.00.60.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Note:
- Similar total rate to6006.90.90.90, but the composition is different (artificial fibers, impregnated). - Ensure the "impregnated" nature is documented to avoid misclassification.
π― 4. 5906.99.10.00 ββ Fabrics (Rubberized, Inferred Cotton)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Rate | 2.7% |
| USITC Surcharge | +25% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 37.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 37.7% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:5906.99.10.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Note:
- Rubberized fabrics fall under Chapter 59. - If the cotton content is not clearly declared, customs may infer it, leading to potential audits.
π― 5. 5906.91.10.00 ββ Fabrics (Rubberized, Cotton/Fiber)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Rate | 2.7% |
| USITC Surcharge | +25% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 37.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 37.7% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:5906.91.10.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Note:
- This is the most precise code for rubberized cotton fabrics. - The base rate is low (2.7%), but the surcharges push the total to 37.7%.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Operational Advice (Practical Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
β 1. Preparation Checklist (All Required)
| Document | Mandatory | Description |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must detail material composition (cotton, polyester, etc.), structure (knitted/woven), and treatment (coated/rubberized). |
| β Material Composition Certificate | βοΈ | Essential for distinguishing between 6006 (uncoated) and 5906/5907 (coated/rubberized). |
| β Product Photos (Including Label) | βοΈ | Show texture, backing, and any printed labels indicating material. |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Clearly state "Fabric for [End Use]" and material content. |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Specify roll length, width, and weight per roll. |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
π₯ "Coating defines Chapter 59, Knit defines 6006, Rubberized needs precise cotton percentage!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Plain Knit Fabric (No Coating) | 6006.90.90.00 |
Misclassified as 5907 β Unnecessary complexity |
| Plastic-Coated Fabric | 5907.00.15.00 or 5907.00.60.00 |
Listed as "Cotton Fabric" β Misclassification |
| Rubberized Cotton Fabric | 5906.91.10.00 |
Listed as 6006.90.90.00 β Tariff Risk & Penalties |
| Unclear Material Composition | Provide Lab Test Report | Guessing "Other" β Delays & Audits |
β 3. Special Situation Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Fabrics | Provide customer design specs + material test reports to prove composition. |
| Rubberized Fabrics | Must prove the rubber content and cotton percentage to justify 5906.91.10.00. |
| Impregnated Fabrics | If the impregnation is minor and doesn't change the essential character, argue for standard textile codes (risky, needs legal opinion). |
| Mixed Shipments | Declare each HS Code separately; do not lump 6006 and 5906 together. |
π V. Global Main Market Customs Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff Rate (China Origin) | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 6006.90.90.00 / 5907.00.60.00 |
35% - 43% | No specific cert needed for fabrics | High surtaxes apply |
| π¨π³ China | 6006.90.90.00 |
5% - 10% | CCC (if applicable) | No surtaxes |
| πͺπΊ EU | 6006.90.90.00 |
0% - 12% | REACH (Chemical compliance) | No surtaxes |
| π¬π§ UK | 6006.90.90.00 |
0% - 12% | UKCA (if applicable) | No surtaxes |
| π―π΅ Japan | 6006.90.90.00 |
0% - 8% | FSC (Fire Safety Cert.) | No surtaxes |
π Conclusion: - The US market is the most expensive due to 301 Section and IEEPA surcharges. - Chapter 59 fabrics (coated/rubberized) often have higher base rates than Chapter 60 (knitted), but the surcharges are similar. - Ensure material composition is accurately declared to avoid penalties.
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Avoidance (Blood & Tears Lessons)
β Error 1: Classifying rubberized fabrics as standard knitted fabrics (6006)
π Consequence: Misclassification, potential retroactive tariffs, and delays. Rubberized fabrics must be in Chapter 59.
β Error 2: Not declaring coating/impregnation for 5907 fabrics
π Consequence: Customs may reclassify based on visible appearance, leading to disputes. Always provide material test reports.
β Error 3: Vague description "Fabric" on Invoice
π Consequence: Customs cannot determine HS Code β 100% Inspection Rate β Delays.
β
Correct Practice:
"100% Cotton Knitted Fabric for Apparel, Width 1.5m, No Coating"
OR
"Polyester Woven Fabric, Plastic-Coated, for Tents, Width 2m"
β Error 4: Ignoring IEEPA Surcharge for rubberized fabrics
π Consequence: Underpayment of 10% surcharge β Penalties + Interest.
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time, Reduce Costs!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Knit & Plain = 6006 (35% Total)"
πΉ "Coated/Impregnated = 5907 (35-43% Total)"
πΉ "Rubberized = 5906 (37.7% Total)"
πΉ "Always Declare Material Composition!"
π Pro Tip:
If your fabrics are originating from Vietnam, India, or Bangladesh, you may be eligible for lower or zero surtaxes under US trade agreements.
Recommend Applying for Advance Ruling before shipment to confirm HS Code and avoid customs holds.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Consult a Professional Customs Broker + Provide Material Test Reports + Apply for HS Code Pre-Ruling
π Ensure your fabrics pass smoothly, clear efficiently, and maximize your profit margins!
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every cent of your cost deserves precise calculation!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.