glass suction cup vacuum lifter
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8425110000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8425190000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🧱 Glass Suction Cup Vacuum Lifter
🌐 HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional-Level Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition and Classification: Do You Really Understand "Glass Suction Cup Vacuum Lifter"?
A Glass Suction Cup Vacuum Lifter is a mechanical device used for lifting, moving, and installing large sheets of glass, mirrors, stone, or other smooth, non-porous materials. It operates by creating a vacuum seal between the suction cups and the material surface, often assisted by a powered vacuum pump (electric or pneumatic).
In international trade, these devices fall under the broader category of "Pulley tackle and hoists; winches; capstans; jacks." Specifically, they are classified based on their power source.
⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If the lifter is powered by an electric motor (e.g., integrated electric vacuum pump) → Classify under 8425.11.00.00
- If the lifter is NOT powered by an electric motor (e.g., manual hand pump, pneumatic, or gravity-assisted) → Classify under 8425.19.00.00
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Power Source |
|---|---|---|---|
8425.11.00.00 |
Pulley tackle and hoists other than skip hoists or hoists of a kind used for raising vehicles: Powered by electric motor | Electric vacuum glass lifters, electric suction cup handlers, industrial automated glass handling robots | ✅ Electric Motor |
8425.19.00.00 |
Pulley tackle and hoists other than skip hoists or hoists of a kind used for raising vehicles: Other | Manual vacuum lifters, pneumatic vacuum lifters, non-electric suction cups, gravity-based glass clamps | ❌ Non-Electric |
🔍 Important Reminder:
- Electric Glass Lifters: Must be classified under 8425.11.00.00. Even if it’s a handheld device with a battery or corded electric pump, it counts as "powered by electric motor." - Manual/Pneumatic Lifters: Must be classified under 8425.19.00.00. Do not misclassify them as electric if no motor is involved. - Not Skips/Winches: These are not "skip hoists" (for construction shafts) nor "hoists for raising vehicles" (car lifts). They are general-purpose lifting appliances.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Additional Taxes and Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Country of Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (and subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 8425.11.00.00 —— Glass Vacuum Lifter (Electric Powered)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| Total Tariff | 25.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 25.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible (for high-value industrial equipment) |
| Legal Basis | HTSUS 8425.11.00.00 |
📌 Explanation:
- The base tariff for pulley tackle and hoists is generally 0% under HTSUS 8425. - However, Section 301 tariffs add an extra 25% for goods originating from China. - Total effective duty: 25%. This is a significant cost factor for electric glass handling equipment.
🎯 2. 8425.19.00.00 —— Glass Vacuum Lifter (Non-Electric: Manual/Pneumatic)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| Total Tariff | 25.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 25.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis | HTSUS 8425.19.00.00 |
📌 Note:
- Even if the lifter is manual or pneumatic, it is still subject to the same 25% additional tariff if imported from China. - There is no tariff advantage by switching to manual/pneumatic versions if the origin remains China. - Total effective duty: 25%.
🛠️ IV. Clearance Practical Suggestions (Battle-Tested Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Must Provide | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Include max load capacity, suction cup size/diameter, power source type (electric/pneumatic/manual), voltage, frequency |
| ✅ Product Photos (with Nameplate) | ✔️ | Clear image of the unit, especially the motor/pump area and model label |
| ✅ Electrical Diagram (if electric) | ✔️ | To confirm the presence of an electric motor |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must state: "Glass Vacuum Lifter, Electric Powered" or "Manual Glass Suction Cup Handler" |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Detail contents: main unit, suction cups, hoses, charger/battery, accessories |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | If not from China, can claim preferential rates under FTAs |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
🔥 "Specify Power Source, Clarify Origin, Avoid General Terms!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Electric glass lifter | 8425.11.00.00 - "Electric Vacuum Glass Lifter" |
Misdeclare as "Tools" → Risk of audit |
| Manual vacuum lifter | 8425.19.00.00 - "Manual Glass Suction Cup Handler" |
Misdeclare as "Electric" → Over-tax or discrepancy |
| Parts only (e.g., suction cups) | May fall under 8425.90.00.00 (Parts) |
Declare as complete unit → Wrong duty |
| Pneumatic lifter | 8425.19.00.00 |
Declare as "Electric" → Incorrect |
✅ 3. Special Cases Handling
| Scenario | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Kit Includes Spare Suction Cups | Declare as part of the main unit; do not split unless separately invoiced |
| Battery-Powered Lifter | Classify as Electric (8425.11.00.00) |
| Pneumatic Lifter (Air-Driven) | Classify as Other (8425.19.00.00) |
| Origin from Vietnam/Mexico | May qualify for Section 301 Exclusion or lower rates; provide proof of origin |
| Used/Refurbished Lifter | Ensure compliance with US customs regulations for used goods; declare condition clearly |
🌍 V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 United States | 8425.11.00.00 or 8425.19.00.00 |
25% | NRTL/UL (if electric) | High duty due to Section 301 |
| 🇨🇳 China | 8425.11.00.00 or 8425.19.00.00 |
0%~5% | CCC (if electric) | Low domestic tariff |
| 🇪🇺 European Union | 8425.39.00 or 8425.49.00 |
0%~2.7% | CE + Machinery Directive | Lower tariffs than US |
| 🇬🇧 United Kingdom | 8425.39.00 or 8425.49.00 |
0%~2.7% | UKCA + Machinery Directive | Post-Brexit rules apply |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 8425.39.00 or 8425.49.00 |
5% | RCM (if electric) | Moderate duty |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 8425.39.00 or 8425.49.00 |
0%~5% | PSE (if electric) | Low duty |
📌 Conclusion:
- The US imposes the highest tariffs on Chinese-origin glass lifters due to Section 301. - EU, UK, Japan, and Australia have significantly lower or zero tariffs for these goods. - Certification Requirements: Electric models need UL/ETL (US), CE (EU), or PSE (Japan).
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Avoidance (Lessons Learned)
❌ Mistake 1: Misdeclaring Electric lifters as Manual to avoid tariffs
👉 Consequence: Customs audit, penalties, and possible seizure if discrepancy found.
❌ Mistake 2: Using vague terms like "Lifting Tool" or "Glass Handle"
👉 Consequence: Customs may reclassify under a higher-tariff category or delay clearance for classification review.
❌ Mistake 3: Ignoring Origin Marking
👉 Consequence: If "Made in China" is not clearly marked on the product and packaging, customs may impose additional penalties or deny entry.
❌ Mistake 4: Not declaring Voltage/Frequency for electric models
👉 Consequence: May fail safety certification checks, leading to return or destruction.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Electric Glass Vacuum Lifter, Model XYZ, 110V/60Hz, 500kg Capacity, Suction Cup Diameter 200mm, Made in China, UL Certified"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification Saves Money!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Electric goes to 8425.11, Manual to 8425.19, Both face 25% if from China!"
🔹 "Specify Power Source, Declare Origin Clearly, Avoid Re-Customs!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your glass lifters are originating from Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand, you may be eligible for Section 301 Exclusions or lower tariffs under USMCA.
Recommendation:
📞 Contact a professional customs broker
📄 Provide product photos and technical specs
🚀 Apply for Advance Ruling to avoid clearance delays and unexpected duties.
📣 Take Action Now:
📞 Engage a licensed customs broker
📋 Prepare detailed product documentation
🌍 Consider supply chain diversification to mitigate high US tariffs
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every dollar of duty saved is a profit earned!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。