iPad Stand
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8473509000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9403708031 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9403200050 | 85.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7616995170 | 37.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8473309100 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🖥️ iPad Stand: The Ultimate HS Code & Duty Guide (2026 Edition)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Tax Breakdown | Professional Logistics Strategy
📌 Product Definition & Classification: Is Your "iPad Stand" a Furniture or an Accessory?
An iPad Stand is a ubiquitous device in modern business, education, and home entertainment. However, in international trade, its classification depends entirely on material composition and functional design. It falls into two primary regulatory buckets:
- Electronic Accessories (Parts/Attachments): If the stand is designed specifically to hold an iPad (the "machine") and is considered a functional part of the electronic setup.
- Furniture/Article of Furniture: If the stand is primarily a piece of furniture (metal, wood, plastic) used for display or support, distinct from the electronic device itself.
⚠️ Critical Distinction: * If the stand is integrated or sold as a "part" of the computer system → Chapter 84 (Parts of machines). * If the stand is general-purpose furniture (e.g., metal/plastic shelf/stand) → Chapter 94 (Furniture). * Material Matters: Aluminum alloy vs. generic plastic or steel triggers different specific sub-headers and higher duties (especially for steel/aluminum under Section 122).
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Reference)
Based on the provided data, here is the breakdown of the 5 possible classifications for iPad Stands, ranging from generic accessories to specific metal alloys.
| HS Code | Product Description (Summary) | Material Inference | Primary Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8473.50.90.00 | iPad Stand as Parts/Accessories Fits under "Other Parts/Attachments" category. |
Metal or Plastic | Support for Electronic Device |
| 9403.70.80.31 | iPad Stand as Furniture Categorized as "Other Furniture and Parts." |
Plastic or Metal | Structural Support / Display |
| 9403.20.00.50 | iPad Stand (Metal Furniture) Inferred as Metal, "Other Metal Furniture Accessories." |
Metal (Steel/Aluminum/Copper) | Support or Display |
| 7616.99.51.70 | iPad Stand (Aluminum Alloy) Specifically "Other Aluminum Articles" - Stand type parts. |
Aluminum | Stand Component |
| 8473.30.91.00 | iPad Stand (Generic Accessory) Parts/Attachments, no material conflict, default match. |
Universal (No conflict) | Support for Electronic Device |
🔍 Key Observation: * 8473 Series: Generally lower base duties (0%), but the 25% "Section 301" tariff applies to almost all. * 9403 Series: Also 0% base, but 9403.20.00.50 triggers a massive 50% additional tariff for Steel/Aluminum/Copper products, pushing total duties to 85%. * 7616 Series: Has a 2.5% base duty (due to being aluminum), making the total calculation slightly different (37.5%).
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: USA (US) ✅ Origin: China (CN) ✅ Effective Date: 2025/2026 (Including subsequent imports)
🎯 1. The "Accessories" Route (8473.50.90.00 & 8473.30.91.00)
Most common for specific, non-furniture stands.
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 (Added Duty) | +25.0% |
| Section 122 (122 Clause) | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ No (Section 301 applies to all) |
| Legal Path | 301:4000.00 → 122:9903.01.24 |
📌 Explanation: This is the "safer" route for plastic or generic stands. While base duty is 0%, the 25% Section 301 and 10% Section 122 (often triggered by specific trade measures) stack up to 35%.
🎯 2. The "Furniture" Route (9403.70.80.31)
For general-purpose stands sold as furniture.
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 (Added Duty) | +25.0% |
| Section 122 (122 Clause) | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ No |
| Legal Path | 301:9403 → 122:9903.01.24 |
📌 Note: Even if classified as furniture, the Section 301 and Section 122 surcharges remain consistent, resulting in the same 35% total.
🎯 3. The "Metal Furniture Trap" (9403.20.00.50) ⚠️ DANGER ZONE
High risk classification for steel, aluminum, or copper metal stands.
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 (Added Duty) | +25.0% |
| Section 122 (122 Clause) | +10.0% |
| Section 122 (Steel/Alum/Copper) | +50.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 85.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 85% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ No |
| Legal Path | 301:9403.20 → 122:9903.01.24 → Steel/Alum: 50% |
📌 CRITICAL WARNING: If customs determines your metal stand falls under "Other Metal Furniture" (9403.20), you face a catastrophic 85% total duty rate. The 50% additional tariff is specific to steel, aluminum, and copper products in this category. Avoid this classification if possible!
🎯 4. The "Aluminum Alloy" Route (7616.99.51.70)
Specific classification for aluminum parts.
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.5% |
| Section 301 (Added Duty) | +25.0% |
| Section 122 (122 Clause) | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 37.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 37.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ No |
| Legal Path | 7616 → 301:7616 → 122:9903.01.24 |
📌 Explanation: While the base duty is 2.5% (higher than others), it does not attract the 50% metal surcharge found in 9403.20. The total is 37.5%, which is manageable but higher than the standard accessory rate (35%).
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Actionable Strategy)
✅ 1. Material & Design Declaration Strategy
| Strategy | Action | Rationale |
|---|---|---|
| Avoid "Metal Furniture" | Do not declare as "Metal Furniture" (9403.20) if it is an electronic accessory. | Prevents the 85% tax trap. |
| Highlight "Electronic Part" | Use HS Code 8473.50.90.00 or 8473.30.91.00. | Locks in the 35% rate (lowest risk for general stands). |
| Aluminum Specifics | If the stand is 100% Aluminum Alloy, 7616.99.51.70 is an option. | Rate is 37.5%, slightly higher than 35% but avoids 9403 risks. |
| Plastic/Mixed | Best suited for 8473 or 9403.70. | Avoids the heavy metal surcharges. |
✅ 2. Required Documentation Checklist
To ensure smooth clearance and prevent re-classification by Customs:
- Product Photos: High-res images showing the stand is specifically designed for an iPad (not a generic furniture piece).
- Bill of Materials (BOM): Clear breakdown of materials (e.g., "ABS Plastic + Aluminum Alloy Base").
- Function Statement: Explicitly state: "This item is an accessory designed solely to support the iPad 2024. It does not contain electronic circuits."
- User Manual: Shows the stand is used with the iPad, reinforcing the "Part/Accessory" (8473) status.
- Commercial Invoice: Must clearly describe the item as "iPad Stand" or "Mounting Bracket for Tablet", NOT "Metal Furniture" or "Aluminum Shelf".
✅ 3. Declaration Tips (The "Golden Rules")
🔥 Rule of Thumb: "Don't let it be furniture; make it a part!"
| Scenario | Correct Classification | Risk / Wrong Classification |
|---|---|---|
| Plastic Stand | 8473.50.90.00 (35%) |
If declared as Furniture (9403.70), still 35% (Safe). |
| Aluminum Stand | 8473.50.90.00 (35%) |
⚠️ DO NOT declare as 9403.20.00.50 (85% Tax). |
| Aluminum Stand (Part) | 7616.99.51.70 (37.5%) |
Good alternative if 8473 is rejected due to material. |
| Generic Metal Shelf | 9403.20.00.50 (85%) |
High Risk: This is for furniture, not specific tech accessories. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Market | Recommended HS Code | Duty Rate (China Origin) | Key Insight |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8473.50.90.00 | 35% | Avoid 9403.20 (85% Tax). |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 8473.50.90.00 | ~0-5% + VAT | EU generally treats these as accessories, not furniture. |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 8473.30.91.00 | ~0-3% | Low duty on electronic parts. |
| 🇨🇦 Canada | 8473.50.90.00 | ~0% (Free Trade) | Excellent market for electronic accessories. |
📌 VI. Common Pitfalls & Lessons Learned
❌ Pitfall 1: The "Furniture" Trap * Action: Declaring a metal iPad stand as "Metal Furniture" (9403.20). * Consequence: 85% Duty Rate. You lose your entire profit margin. * Fix: Re-declare as "Electronic Accessory" (8473).
❌ Pitfall 2: Material Confusion * Action: Ignoring the material composition in the description. * Consequence: Customs may re-classify based on the physical sample, leading to back-taxes. * Fix: Clearly state "Aluminum Alloy" or "Plastic" in the invoice description.
❌ Pitfall 3: Misnaming * Action: Calling it a "Stand" without context. * Consequence: Ambiguity leads to random classification. * Fix: Use "iPad Mount" or "Tablet Support Bracket".
✅ The Winning Strategy:
"Define it as an Electronic Part, not a Furniture Piece." Use 8473.50.90.00 whenever possible. If it's pure aluminum and 8473 is rejected, use 7616.99.51.70 (37.5%) rather than risking 9403.20 (85%).
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precision is Profit
🎯 Final Advice:
"In the US market, 35% is the target. 85% is the disaster. Ensure your packaging, marketing, and invoices scream 'Electronic Accessory' not 'Furniture'. Verify the material composition before shipping."
📌 Quick Action Checklist: 1. Check Material: Is it Aluminum? (Risks higher duty if misclassified as furniture). 2. Choose Code: Prioritize 8473.50.90.00. 3. Document: Prepare photos proving it's a stand for an iPad. 4. Ship: Avoid the 9403.20.00.50 trap.
🚀 Your iPad Stand should pass customs smoothly, not cost you 85% of its value!
✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with the Right HS Code! 💼 Your bottom line depends on the difference between 35% and 85%.
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。