invitation
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9505906000 | 10.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4817204000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4817202000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4911998000 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4911914040 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9505904000 | 10.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🎉 Invitation Cards (Jewelry, Party Supplies & Printed Materials)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand “Invitations”?
An Invitation is a document used to invite guests to an event, party, wedding, or festival. In international trade, its classification depends heavily on its primary purpose, material, and design. It is not a single HS code but a category that spans multiple chapters depending on whether it is treated as a festival good, printing material, or stationery.
⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If the item is primarily for festive/decorative purposes (e.g., Halloween, Christmas, Party Supplies) →归入 Chapter 95 (Toys, Games, Sports Articles)
- If the item is primarily for communication/printing purposes (e.g., Business Cards, Letter Cards, General Printed Matter) →归入 Chapter 48 or 49
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Primary Purpose |
|---|---|---|---|
9505.90.60.00 |
Festival or Entertainment Related Invitations | Halloween, Christmas, Birthday Parties, Festival Decor | ✅ Festival/Entertainment |
9505.90.40.00 |
Party Supplies (Paper Invitations) | Party Decorations, Novelty Items | ✅ Party Supplies |
4817.20.40.00 |
Communication Cards / Letter Cards | Business Invitations, Formal Correspondence | ✅ Stationery/Communication |
4817.20.20.00 |
Letter Cards of Paper or Paperboard | Standard Paper Invitations, Postcards | ✅ Stationery/Communication |
4911.99.80.00 |
Other Printed Matter (General) | General Printed Invitations, Catalogs with Invitations | ✅ General Printing |
4911.91.40.40 |
Other Printed Matter (Pictures/Designs/Photos) | Photo Invitations, Designer Graphics Invitations | ✅ Artistic Printing |
🔍 Key Reminder:
- Chapter 95 (9505) is typically the lowest tax bracket for invitations because they are often classified as "festival goods" or "party supplies."
- Chapters 48/49 (4817,4911) are classified as "paper products" or "printed matter," which may be subject to higher additional tariffs (Section 301/122).
- Material vs. Purpose: If the invitation is made of plastic or metal but used for a party, it might still fall under Chapter 95 if the function is festive. However, most paper invitations are judged by their use.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Duties & Policy Surcharges)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: Post-November 2025 (Current Trade Environment)
🎯 1. 9505.90.60.00 & 9505.90.40.00 —— Festival/Party Invitations (Best Case Scenario)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Additional Tariff (Section 301) | +0% (Exempted for Chapter 95) |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10% (Specific to certain festive goods from China) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 10.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 10% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Applicable (Requires formal entry for most values, though small gifts may pass) |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 122: 1734.34 → USITC:9505.90.60.00 |
📌 Explanation:
- Why 10%? These items are often subject to Section 122 tariffs (import relief for festive goods) rather than the full Section 301 (25%) tariff.
- Benefit: This is the most cost-effective classification for party/festival invitations.
- Condition: Must be clearly identified as "Festival" or "Party" supplies.
🎯 2. 4817.20.40.00 & 4817.20.20.00 —— Communication/Letter Cards (High Cost Scenario)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Additional Tariff (Section 301) | +25% (Standard Section 301 Rate) |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10% (Applies to certain paper products) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301: 9903.88.01 → Section 122: 1734.34 → USITC:4817.20.40.00 |
📌 Warning:
- Why 35%? Classified as paper products/stationery, these attract the full 25% Section 301 tariff PLUS 10% Section 122.
- Risk: High tariff impact. Avoid this classification for casual party invites.
- Use Case: Only use if the item is strictly a "business letter card" with no festive element.
🎯 3. 4911.99.80.00 & 4911.91.40.40 —— General Printed Matter (Medium Cost Scenario)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Additional Tariff (Section 301) | +7.5% (Reduced Rate for some printed goods) |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 17.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301: 9903.88.01 (Footnote for 7.5%) → Section 122: 1734.34 → USITC:4911.99.80.00 |
📌 Note:
- Why 17.5%? Some printed materials qualify for a reduced 7.5% Section 301 rate instead of 25%, depending on specific subheadings and trade notes.
- Comparison: Cheaper than letter cards (35%) but more expensive than festival goods (10%).
- Condition: Must be purely "printed matter" without significant 3D structure or festive decoration.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Guide)
✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Photos | ✔️ | Show the invitation’s design, material, and any festive elements (e.g., ribbons, glitter). |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly state: "Festival Invitation Card" or "Party Supply" (NOT just "Paper Card"). |
| ✅ Description of Goods | ✔️ | Detailed description: "Paper Invitation for Wedding Party, 5x7 inch, with Gold Foil Design." |
| ✅ Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) Justification | ✔️ | Provide reasoning for choosing 9505 over 4817 (i.e., "Primary use is festive"). |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Specify quantity and weight per box. |
✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Rules)
🔥 "Festive First, Paper Second! Name Matters, Tax Drops by Half!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Wedding/Party Invitations | 9505.90.40.00 or 9505.90.60.00 |
Misdeclare as "Paper Stationery" → 35% Tax |
| Business Meeting Invites | 4817.20.40.00 |
Use 9505 → Risk of Re-classification & Penalty |
| Photo Invitations | 4911.91.40.40 |
Use 4817 → 17.5% vs 35% Savings |
| Mixed Batches (Festive + Business) | Split Declaration | Combine all → Highest Rate Applies to Entire Shipment |
✅ 3. Special Cases & Mitigation
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Invitations with Plastic Parts | If >50% value is plastic, still try 9505 if for party use, but be prepared for scrutiny. |
| Bulk Wholesale vs. Retail | Retail packages (single invites) are easier to classify as 9505. Bulk reams are 4817. |
| Custom Design/Logo | If heavily branded, declare as "Printed Advertising Material" → 4911 (17.5%). |
| High Value Luxury Invites | May still fall under 9505 if festive, but ensure quality documentation to prove "entertainment" purpose. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff Rate | Certification | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 9505.90.60.00 |
10% (Section 122) | None | Best Rate. Avoid 4817 (35%). |
| 🇨🇳 China | 4911.99.80.00 |
0% - 6% | N/A | No Section 301. Low tax. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 4909.00.90 |
0% - 2.7% | CE (if ink safety) | Generally low duty. |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 4909.00.90 |
0% - 2.7% | UKCA | Post-Brexit rules apply. |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 4911.99.00 |
0% - 3.2% | FSC (if paper) | Low tariff, focus on packaging. |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most challenging market due to Section 122 and Section 301 differences.
- Classifying as Festival/Party Goods (9505) is the optimal strategy for saving costs in the US.
- EU/Japan/China have minimal tariffs, so classification is less critical for cost, but critical for compliance.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
❌ Error 1: Declaring Party Invitations as "Stationery" (4817)
👉 Consequence: Pay 35% instead of 10% → Loss of 25% margin!
❌ Error 2: Vague Description "Paper Card"
👉 Consequence: Customs may classify under highest available duty → Audit & Back Taxes.
❌ Error 3: Combining Festive and Business Invitations in One Shipment
👉 Consequence: Entire shipment may be classified under the highest rate → Unnecessary Tax Burden.
❌ Error 4: Ignoring Section 122
👉 Consequence: Missed opportunity to apply 10% instead of 25%+.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Party Invitation Cards, Paper, 5x7 inch, Gold Foil Design, for Birthday Party Use, Model XYZ, HS 9505.90.40.00"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Smart Classification Saves Money!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Festive First, Paper Second!"
🔹 "9505 is 10%, 4817 is 35% – Choose Wisely!"
🔹 "Clear Description, Lower Tax, Smooth Clearance!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your invitations are sold as a set with party favors (e.g., confetti, hats), declare them as "Party Supplies Set" under 9505. This strengthens the "festival" argument and justifies the 10% rate.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Consult a Customs Broker to confirm "Primary Use"
📝 Prepare Product Images showing festive elements
🚀 Optimize Your Supply Chain: Classify as9505for Maximum Savings in the US Market!
✨ Professional Clearance, Starts with Precise Classification!
💼 Every Percent Saved is Pure Profit!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。