passport pocket
CN → US商品图片
AI分析
🛂 Passport Pocket (Travel Document Organizers)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Full Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 1. Product Definition & Classification: What is a "Passport Pocket"?
A Passport Pocket (often marketed as a Passport Holder, Travel Wallet, or Document Organizer) is a small accessory designed to securely hold travel documents such as passports, boarding passes, visas, currency, and credit cards.
In international trade, these items are strictly classified based on their material composition and intended use. They are generally not considered functional electronic devices or complex machinery. The classification primarily falls under Chapter 42 (Articles of Leather) or Chapter 39 (Plastics), depending on the primary material.
⚠️ Key Distinction: - If the product is made of leather, faux leather, or fabric and designed to hold documents → Chapter 42 (Most Common). - If the product is made primarily of plastic (e.g., PVC, clear vinyl) and lacks the structural integrity of a "bag" → Chapter 39. - If it is a simple paper envelope → Chapter 48.
📦 2. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Primary Material |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4202.32.00.00 | Wallets, purses, key-purses, etc., with outer surface of sheeting of plastic, or of plastic sheeting, coated with material for covering the surface | Plastic/Clear Passport Holders | Plastic/PVC |
| 4202.31.00.00 | Wallets, purses, key-purses, etc., with outer surface of leather or composition leather | Leather/Faux Leather Passport Holders | Leather/Synthetic Leather |
| 4202.39.00.00 | Other wallets, purses, key-purses | Fabric/Textile Passport Holders | Textile/Canvas/Nylon |
| 3926.90.97.00 | Other articles of plastic (e.g., simple plastic sleeves, non-formed plastic covers) | Simple Plastic Document Sleeves | Plastic |
| 4820.10.00.00 | Registers, account books, notebooks, order books, receipt books, letter pads, memo pads, and similar articles of paper or paperboard | Paper Passport Envelopes | Paper |
🔍 Critical Reminder: - Chapter 42 is the most common for high-quality, structured passport holders. - Do not confuse with 8306 (Ordinary metal frames) or 7113 (Jewelry/Accessories with precious stones). Unless it contains significant precious metal/gems, it does not go here. - Packaging Note: If sold as a set (e.g., Passport Holder + Luggage Tag + Boarding Pocket), the item that gives the set its essential character (usually the Passport Holder) determines the HS Code.
💰 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Analysis (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US) ✅ Country of Origin: China (CN) ✅ Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (Including subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 4202.31.00.00 / 4202.32.00.00 / 4202.39.00.00 — Leather & Plastic Wallets/Holders
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base MFN Rate | 0% – 5% (ad valorem, depending on specific subheading and material) |
| USITC Surcharge (Section 301) | +25% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% (For products originating in China/HK, effective Nov 10, 2025) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 35% – 40% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35-40% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:4202.31.00.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation: - "USITC Surcharge 25%": Comes from the "Additional Duties" under Section 301 of the US Trade Act. - "IEEPA 10%": The new Emergency Economic Powers Act surcharge on Chinese goods. - Combined Total: 35% to 40%, which is a significant cost factor for low-margin travel accessories. - Note: Even though the item is small, the tariff is calculated on the total CIF value, not per unit weight.
🎯 2. 3926.90.97.00 — Other Plastic Articles
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base MFN Rate | 5.7% |
| USITC Surcharge | +25% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tariff Rate | ~40.7% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible |
📌 Note: - Simple PVC plastic sleeves may sometimes be argued as "office supplies," but customs typically classify structured holders under Chapter 42 or 39. - Avoid misclassifying as "Paper Products" (4820) if the item has plastic coatings or leather trim.
🛠️ 4. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Guide)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (None Missing)
| Document | Mandatory | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Material composition (e.g., 100% Faux Leather, PVC, Nylon), dimensions, number of pockets. |
| ✅ Product Photos | ✔️ | Clear images showing the front, back, and interior slots. Must show material texture. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must state: "Passport Holder, Leather/Faux Leather, for personal travel use." Avoid vague terms like "Bag." |
| ✅ Bill of Lading/Air Waybill | ✔️ | Consignee/Consignor details must match invoice. |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | If originating from Vietnam/Mexico/etc., apply for preference to avoid IEEPA/301 tariffs. |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
🔥 “Material First, Function Second, Name Specific, Tariff Clear!”
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Faux Leather Holder | 4202.31.00.00 - "Passport Holder, Faux Leather" |
Misdeclare as "Textile Bag" → 4202.39 (May trigger anti-dumping checks if wrong) |
| Clear PVC Holder | 4202.32.00.00 or 3926.90.97.00 |
Misdeclare as "Paper Envelope" → 4820 → High Risk of Audit |
| Set with Luggage Tag | Declare as 4202.31.00.00 (Passport Holder is essential character) |
Split declaration → Complicated Customs Review |
| Electronic Smart Wallet | If it has chips/batteries → 8517.62 or 8543.70 |
Declare as simple leather wallet → Misclassification Penalty |
✅ 3. Special Cases Handling
| Scenario | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Branding | Provide brand authorization letter to avoid IP infringement claims. |
| Embedded RFID Blocker | Still classified as 4202. No special declaration needed unless it has active electronics. |
| Sold as Gift Sets | If packaged with perfume, makeup, etc., the set may be classified based on the primary item. Ensure value is correctly split. |
| Origin: Non-China | If made in Vietnam, Thailand, or Mexico, provide valid CO to avoid the 10% IEEPA + 25% Section 301 surcharges. Tariff may drop to 0-5%. |
🌍 5. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 4202.31.00.00 / 4202.32.00.00 |
35-40% (with surcharges) | None specific | High tariff due to China origin |
| 🇨🇳 China | 4202.31.00.00 |
5-10% | None | Domestic consumption tax may apply |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 4202.32.00 |
0-4.5% | None | Low tariff, high compliance for chemicals |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 4202.32.00 |
0-4.5% | None | Post-Brexit rules apply |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 4202.32.00 |
5% | None | GSP benefits for some countries |
📌 Conclusion: - USA is the most expensive market for Chinese-made passport pockets due to Section 301 + IEEPA. - Diversification Strategy: Consider sourcing from Vietnam or Thailand to mitigate tariff risks.
📌 6. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Blood & Tears Lessons)
❌ Error 1: Declaring a Leather Passport Holder as a "Plastic Article" (3926)
👉 Consequence: Misclassification. Customs may reject the declaration or assess higher duties + penalties.
👉 Correct: Use 4202.31.00.00.
❌ Error 2: Declaring a Structured Faux Leather Holder as a "Paper Envelope" (4820)
👉 Consequence: High risk of audit. Paper envelopes have no durability. Customs will inspect material.
👉 Correct: Use 4202.39.00.00 or 4202.31.00.00.
❌ Error 3: Ignoring the IEEPA Surcharge for Chinese Goods 👉 Consequence: Undervaluing the landed cost. The 10% IEEPA + 25% Section 301 is mandatory for CN origin. 👉 Correct: Factor in 35-40% total duty in your pricing model.
✅ Correct Declaration Example:
"Passport Holder, Outer Surface: Faux Leather, Interior: Polyester, 7 Slots, For Personal Travel Use, HS Code 4202.31.00.00, Country of Origin: China"
🎯 7. Conclusion: Precision Classification, Cost Control!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Material Defines Code, Origin Defines Tariff." 🔹 "Leather/Plastic = 4202, China Origin = ~40% Duty." 🔹 "Non-China Origin = Save 35% Tariff!"
📌 Pro Tip: If you are sourcing from China, consider transshipment or origin shifting to Southeast Asia to utilize RCEP or ASEAN-US trade benefits (if applicable). Always request a Pre-Ruling from US CBP if importing large volumes.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact a licensed customs broker for HS Code Pre-Ruling. 📦 Verify Material Composition in your supplier’s contract. 🌍 Evaluate Supply Chain Diversification to reduce tariff exposure.
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification! 💼 Your Bottom Line Depends on the Details!
用户评价
关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。