rubber tire retreading glue
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4005200000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4006100000 | 20.4% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4012909000 | 37.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4012904500 | 39.2% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4005910000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🚛 Rubber Tire Retreading Glue (Rebuilding Cements)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy for Tire Retreading Materials
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What is "Retreading Glue"?
Rubber tire retreading glue, technically known as "Rebuilding Cements" or "Tire Building Compounds," is a specialized adhesive material used in the tire retreading process. It acts as the critical bonding agent between the tire casing (vulcanized rubber) and the new tread rubber.
In international trade, this product is not a simple "adhesive" (Chapter 35) nor a generic "mixed rubber" (Chapter 40). It is classified based on its chemical state (raw/rubber-based) and its specific industrial application (tire retreading).
⚠️ Key Classification Distinction:
- If it is a liquid/solvent-based cement used specifically for bonding rubber to rubber in retreading →归入 4005 or 4006.
- If it is a pre-formed strip/tread ready for application →归入 4012.
- Note: Do NOT classify under generic glues (e.g., 3506); customs will reject this due to the rubber nature of the product.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Cross-Reference)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Tax Rate (US Import from CN) |
|---|---|---|---|
4005.20.00.00 |
Mixed unsulphurated rubber; other primary forms or plates, sheets, or strip | Unvulcanized rubber compounds in primary shapes, used as bonding material | 35.0% |
4006.10.00.00 |
Other rubber articles (e.g., tubes, profiles) | "Backbone" strips or shaped profiles used in retreading | 20.4% |
4012.90.90.00 |
Used or new pneumatic tyres of rubber; other rubber parts of tyres | General tire retreading accessories/components | 37.7% |
4012.90.45.00 |
Rubber tread and tyre "gums" (new) | Specifically for retreading, made of natural rubber | 39.2% |
4005.91.00.00 |
Other mixed unsulphurated rubber; primary forms | Unvulcanized mixed rubber, board/sheet/strip form | 35.0% |
🔍 Key Insight:
- The term "Glue" in retreading is often a liquid or paste form of unvulcanized rubber compound. Therefore, it frequently falls under 4005 (Primary forms of mixed rubber).
- If the product is a solid strip used as a bonding layer, it may be classified under 4006 or 4012 depending on the exact shape and rubber content (natural vs. synthetic).
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 onwards (including subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 4005.20.00.00 — Mixed Unsulphurated Rubber (Primary Forms)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Surcharge (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Surcharge (China-specific) | +10.0% |
| Total Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:4005.20.00.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- This code applies to unvulcanized rubber compounds in sheet, strip, or primary forms. Most "retreading cements" are liquid/paste forms of unvulcanized rubber, fitting this category.
- No base duty, but heavily impacted by US-China trade tariffs.
🎯 2. 4006.10.00.00 — Other Rubber Articles (Profiles/Tubes)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.9% |
| USITC Surcharge (Section 301) | +7.5% |
| IEEPA Surcharge (China-specific) | +10.0% |
| Total Rate | 20.4% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 20.4% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9901.25 → USITC:4006.10.00.00 |
📌 Explanation:
- Applies if the "glue" is supplied as a pre-formed strip, tube, or profile (e.g., a rubber "bump" or strip used in the retreading process).
- Lowest tariff option among the candidates, but requires the product to be in a specific "other article" form, not just a liquid/paste.
🎯 3. 4012.90.90.00 — Other Rubber Tire Parts
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.7% |
| USITC Surcharge (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Surcharge (China-specific) | +10.0% |
| Total Rate | 37.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 37.7% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:4012.90.90.00 |
📌 Explanation:
- A broad category for tire parts. If the "glue" is considered a component/accessory for tire retreading, it may fall here.
- Higher base tariff than 4005/4006.
🎯 4. 4012.90.45.00 — Rubber Treads & Gums (New, for Retreading)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 4.2% |
| USITC Surcharge (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Surcharge (China-specific) | +10.0% |
| Total Rate | 39.2% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 39.2% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:4012.90.45.00 |
📌 Explanation:
- Specifically for new rubber treads and gums used in retreading.
- If the product is a solid rubber gum applied as a bonding layer, this is a highly accurate code.
- Highest base tariff among the options.
🎯 5. 4005.91.00.00 — Mixed Unsulphurated Rubber (Other Primary Forms)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| USITC Surcharge (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Surcharge (China-specific) | +10.0% |
| Total Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:4005.91.00.00 |
📌 Explanation:
- Similar to4005.20.00.00, but for other primary forms.
- If the retreading cement is a liquid/paste that doesn't fit "plate/sheet/strip" exactly, this may be the fallback.
- Same rate as 4005.20, but classification must be justified.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Guide)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Mandatory? | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must state: Unvulcanized, Rubber-based, For Tire Retreading. Avoid vague terms like "Glue" or "Adhesive." |
| ✅ Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS/SDS) | ✔️ | Critical for customs to verify chemical composition (natural vs. synthetic rubber content). |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly describe as "Unvulcanized Rubber Compound for Tire Retreading" or "Rebuilding Cement (Rubber-Based)". |
| ✅ Origin Certificate (CO) | ✔️ | To confirm Chinese origin (triggers surcharges). |
| ✅ Packaging List | ✔️ | Show net/gross weight and quantity. |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
🔥 "Don't say 'Glue', Say 'Rubber Compound'! Form matters, Tariff varies!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Declaration |
|---|---|---|
| Liquid/Paste Cement | 4005.20.00.00 or 4005.91.00.00 |
"Tire Glue" (Chapter 35) → Rejected/Reclassified |
| Rubber Strip/Profile | 4006.10.00.00 |
"Tire Glue" → Higher Tax Risk |
| Solid Gum Sheet | 4012.90.45.00 |
"Tire Glue" → Possible Misclassification |
| General Accessory | 4012.90.90.00 |
"Tire Glue" → Ambiguous |
📌 Warning:
- Never declare as "Adhesive" (Chapter 35) or "Chemical Product" (Chapter 38).
- Customs officers will test for rubber content. If it's >95% rubber, it must go to Chapter 40.
✅ 3. Special Cases
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM/Private Label | Provide brand authorization. Mislabeling can lead to seizure. |
| Mixed with Solvents | If solvent content is high (>5%), customs may question if it's still "rubber" or "chemical." Provide SDS to prove rubber base. |
| Retreading Kit | If sold as a kit (glue + tread + rubber), declare each item separately for accurate tax. Do not lump into one "Glue" code. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 4005.20.00.00 |
35.0% | No specific cert | Highest surcharge due to US-China trade policy. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 4005.20.00.00 |
5% | None | Domestic trade low tax. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 4005.20.00.00 |
0% (if EORI valid) | REACH + SVHC | No surcharge, but strict chemical compliance. |
| 🇲🇽 Mexico | 4005.20.00.00 |
0% (USMCA if eligible) | NOM | Check USMCA rules of origin for exemption. |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most expensive market for this product due to the 35% total tariff.
- EU and Mexico offer significant savings if compliant with local regulations.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Blood & Tears Lessons)
❌ Error 1: Declaring as "Adhesive" (HS 3506)
👉 Consequence: Customs reclassifies to Chapter 40, applies 35% tariff + penalties.
❌ Error 2: Not providing SDS
👉 Consequence: Customs cannot verify rubber content → Detention for 2+ weeks.
❌ Error 3: Misclassifying liquid cement as "Solid Gum" (4012)
👉 Consequence: Tax mismatch, potential audit. Liquid = 4005.
❌ Error 4: Ignoring IEEPA Surcharge
👉 Consequence: Underpayment by 10% → Back taxes + Interest.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Unvulcanized Rubber Compound, for Tire Retreading, Liquid Form, HS 4005.20.00.00"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Costs, Avoid Delays!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Glue is Rubber, Not Chemicals!"
🔹 "Liquid = 4005, Strip = 4006, Gum = 4012."
🔹 "35% Tax in US, 0% in EU, Plan Ahead!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your retreading glue is originated in Vietnam, Thailand, or Malaysia, you may qualify for IEEPA exemptions or lower tariffs under FTAs.
Apply for an Advance Ruling before shipment to confirm the exact HS Code.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact your customs broker + Provide Product SDS + Request HS Code Pre-Ruling
🚀 Clearance Smoothly, Margins Protected, Business Grows!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every percent of tax saved is pure profit!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。