sheep skin dry, unprocessed
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4103901190 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4102291090 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4103901130 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4102101000 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4102291090 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🐑 Sheep Skin – Dry, Unprocessed (Unworked, Un-tanned)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Breakdown | Pro-Level Import Strategy
📌 One Product, Multiple HS Codes – Know the Difference to Avoid 17.5%+ Tariff Traps!
📌 一、Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Is "Dry, Unprocessed Sheep Skin"?
When you import sheep skin in dry, unprocessed condition, it’s not just "raw leather" — it’s a highly regulated agricultural commodity under international trade law. The key distinction lies in whether it’s from lambs or adult sheep, if it’s been pre-tanned, and whether it’s preserved.
⚠️ Critical Clarification:
- Dry, unprocessed sheep skin = no chemical treatment, no tanning, no hair removal, not pre-softened
- If it has any of these — even mild preservation — it may fall under different HS codes with different tariff treatments
📦 二、HS Code Breakdown (2026 Updated Tariff Table)
✅ All codes apply to un-tanned, unprocessed sheep or lamb skins
✅ All carry a total tariff of 17.5%
✅ All are subject to the same 3-tier tax structure
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Animal Type | Key Feature |
|---|---|---|---|
4103.90.11.90 |
Sheep skin, dry, unprocessed, fits "other unprepared hides" category | General sheep | Not specified as lamb; may include adult sheep |
4102.29.10.90 |
Sheep skin, hair-on, un-tanned, fits "sheep or lamb raw hides" definition | Sheep or lamb | Includes both adult sheep and lambs |
4103.90.11.30 |
Sheep skin, un-tanned, fits specific animal skin (goat or kid) characteristics | Goat or kid | ⚠️ Common misclassification trap! Not sheep! |
4102.10.10.00 |
Sheep skin, un-tanned, fully meets "un-tanned sheep hide" definition | Sheep | Most precise classification for standard sheep skins |
4102.29.10.90 |
Lamb skin, un-tanned, preserved (e.g., salted, dried) | Lamb (young sheep) | Preserved = still un-tanned but treated for storage |
🔍 Red Flag Alert:
-4103.90.11.30is not for sheep — it’s for goat/kid skins!
- If you’re importing sheep, do NOT use this code — it will trigger customs audit, fines, or rejection.
💰 三、2026 Tariff Breakdown (Detailed Tax Clause Explanation)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (inclusive)
🎯 1. 4103.90.11.90 — Dry, Unprocessed Sheep Skin (General)
| Tax Component | Rate | Legal Basis | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% | General Tariff (HTSUS) | No standard duty |
| Additional Duty (Section 301) | +7.5% | USITC Footnote 9903.88.01 | From Section 301 Trade Act (China-specific) |
| Section 122 Duty | +10.0% | IEEPA (International Emergency Economic Powers Act) | Applies to Chinese-origin goods under national security concerns |
| Total Effective Duty | 17.5% | Sum of all components | Non-negotiable |
📌 Legal Pathway:
IEEPA:9903.01.25→IEEPA:9903.01.24→USITC:4103.90.11.90→FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01
🎯 2. 4102.29.10.90 — Sheep or Lamb Skin, Un-tanned, Hair-on
| Tax Component | Rate | Legal Basis | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% | HTSUS | Standard zero duty |
| Additional Duty (Section 301) | +7.5% | USITC 9903.88.01 | Same as above |
| Section 122 Duty | +10.0% | IEEPA | Applies to all Chinese-origin raw hides |
| Total Effective Duty | 17.5% | Sum of all | Same as above |
📌 Key Insight:
- This code applies to both sheep and lambs — but only if un-tanned and hair-on
- If the skin has any pre-treatment, it may be reclassified → higher risk of duty miscalculation
🎯 3. 4103.90.11.30 — ⚠️ WARNING: NOT FOR SHEEP!
| Tax Component | Rate | Legal Basis | Critical Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% | HTSUS | Standard |
| Additional Duty (Section 301) | +7.5% | USITC 9903.88.01 | Applies to goat/kid skins |
| Section 122 Duty | +10.0% | IEEPA | Applies to Chinese-origin animal skins |
| Total Effective Duty | 17.5% | Same rate | But wrong product! |
🚨 Major Risk:
- This code is for goat or kid skins, not sheep
- If you misclassify sheep skin under this code → Customs will reject, impose penalties, or delay shipment
- Do not use this code unless your product is goat/kid skin
🎯 4. 4102.10.10.00 — Pure Un-tanned Sheep Skin (Most Accurate)
| Tax Component | Rate | Legal Basis | Why It’s Best |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% | HTSUS | Zero standard duty |
| Section 301 Duty | +7.5% | USITC 9903.88.01 | Applies to China-origin goods |
| Section 122 Duty | +10.0% | IEEPA | National security-related |
| Total Duty | 17.5% | Final | Most precise for sheep skins |
✅ Best Practice: Use this code for standard sheep skins — it’s the most specific and legally defensible.
🎯 5. 4102.29.10.90 — Preserved Lamb Skin (Salted/Dried)
| Tax Component | Rate | Legal Basis | Key Point |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% | HTSUS | Standard |
| Section 301 Duty | +7.5% | USITC 9903.88.01 | Applies to preserved hides |
| Section 122 Duty | +10.0% | IEEPA | Applies to all preserved animal skins from China |
| Total Duty | 17.5% | Final | Same rate, but only for preserved lamb skins |
📌 Important:
- If the skin has been salted, dried, or chemically preserved for storage → must use this code
- Even if it’s lamb skin, do not use4102.10.10.00— it’s not preserved
- Misclassification = risk of duty underpayment or rejection
🛠️ 四、Customs Clearance Best Practices (Real-World Pro Tips)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Must-Have)
| Document | Required? | Why It Matters |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must clearly state: "Dry, Unprocessed Sheep Skin, Un-tanned, Hair-on" |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Show weight, quantity, packaging type |
| ✅ Bill of Lading | ✔️ | Proves shipment origin & destination |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | Required for tariff eligibility |
| ✅ Product Photos (with clear labeling) | ✔️ | Prove hair-on, dry, unprocessed condition |
| ✅ Technical Description (PDF) | ✔️ | Explain processing status: "No tanning, no chemical treatment, no hair removal" |
| ✅ Third-Party Lab Test (Optional) | ✔️ | Confirm absence of tanning agents |
✅ 2.申报技巧 (申报口诀)
🔥 "Hair-on, dry, no tanning — use
4102.10.10.00!
Preserved? →4102.29.10.90.
Goat/kid? →4103.90.11.30.
Sheep? → NEVER use4103.90.11.30!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Code to Avoid |
|---|---|---|
| Dry, unprocessed sheep skin | 4102.10.10.00 |
4103.90.11.30 |
| Preserved lamb skin | 4102.29.10.90 |
4102.10.10.00 |
| Goat/kid skin | 4103.90.11.30 |
4102.10.10.00 |
| Adult sheep skin | 4103.90.11.90 |
4102.10.10.00 (if not lamb) |
✅ 3. Special Cases & Risk Mitigation
| Situation | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| Mixed skins (sheep + lamb) | Use 4102.29.10.90 if preserved; 4103.90.11.90 if not |
| Skins with minor salt treatment | Still un-tanned → use 4102.29.10.90 |
| Skins with visible tanning marks | Do NOT declare as unprocessed — reclassify to tanned leather (higher tariff) |
| Import from Vietnam/Mexico | May qualify for IEEPA exemption → 0% Section 122 duty → total duty = 7.5% |
| Need to avoid 17.5%? | Consider re-export to non-US markets or relocate processing to non-China country |
🌍 五、Global Customs Comparison (2026)
| Country | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 4102.10.10.00 |
17.5% (China) | None (but documentation critical) | High risk of audit |
| 🇨🇳 China | 4102.10.10.00 |
0% | None | Domestic trade |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 4102.10.10.00 |
0% (if origin EU) | CE, REACH | No 301/122 duties |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 4102.10.10.00 |
0% | RCM | No additional duties |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 4102.10.10.00 |
0% | PSE | No extra tariffs |
📌 Insight:
- Only the US imposes the 17.5% triple-tax structure
- China-origin goods are the only ones hit by 301 + IEEPA
- Non-China origin = only 7.5% (if 301 applies) → huge savings
📌 六、Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them (Pro Warnings)
❌ Mistake 1: Using 4103.90.11.30 for sheep skin
👉 Result: Customs rejection, penalty, delay
👉 Fix: Use 4102.10.10.00 for sheep
❌ Mistake 2: Not specifying “un-tanned” and “hair-on” in invoice
👉 Result: Customs may assume tanning occurred → higher tariff risk
👉 Fix: Use exact language in all documents
❌ Mistake 3: Shipping preserved lamb skin as “dry, unprocessed” without preservation note
👉 Result: Misclassification → audit or seizure
👉 Fix: Use 4102.29.10.90 and label clearly
❌ Mistake 4: Assuming all sheep skins are the same
👉 Result: Wrong code → duty underpayment → penalties
👉 Fix: Know sheep vs lamb, preserved vs not preserved
🎯 七、Final Verdict: Accuracy = Savings
🎯 Remember the Golden Rule:
🔹 "Sheep =
4102.10.10.00or4103.90.11.90
🔹 Lamb (preserved) =4102.29.10.90
🔹 Goat/Kid =4103.90.11.30
🔹 Never mix them!🔹 17.5% is non-negotiable in the US for China-origin unprocessed sheep skins
🔹 But you can avoid it by sourcing from Vietnam, Mexico, or EU
📣 Action Now: Protect Your Profit Margin!
📞 Contact a US Customs Broker + Provide:
- Product photos
- Processing description
- Origin proof
- Request Advance Ruling (Pre-Approval) for your HS Code🚀 Your skin is raw, but your strategy must be refined!
✨ Professional Customs, Precise Classification, Maximum Savings!
💼 One wrong code → 17.5% extra cost. One right code → peace of mind.
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。