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sheep skin dry, unprocessed

CN β†’ US
HS Code Tariff Rate Origin Destination Doc
4103901190 17.5% CN US Official Doc
4102291090 17.5% CN US Official Doc
4103901130 17.5% CN US Official Doc
4102101000 17.5% CN US Official Doc
4102291090 17.5% CN US Official Doc

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πŸ‘ Sheep Skin – Dry, Unprocessed (Unworked, Un-tanned)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Breakdown | Pro-Level Import Strategy
πŸ“Œ One Product, Multiple HS Codes – Know the Difference to Avoid 17.5%+ Tariff Traps!


πŸ“Œ 一、Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Is "Dry, Unprocessed Sheep Skin"?

When you import sheep skin in dry, unprocessed condition, it’s not just "raw leather" β€” it’s a highly regulated agricultural commodity under international trade law. The key distinction lies in whether it’s from lambs or adult sheep, if it’s been pre-tanned, and whether it’s preserved.

⚠️ Critical Clarification:
- Dry, unprocessed sheep skin = no chemical treatment, no tanning, no hair removal, not pre-softened
- If it has any of these β€” even mild preservation β€” it may fall under different HS codes with different tariff treatments


πŸ“¦ δΊŒγ€HS Code Breakdown (2026 Updated Tariff Table)

βœ… All codes apply to un-tanned, unprocessed sheep or lamb skins
βœ… All carry a total tariff of 17.5%
βœ… All are subject to the same 3-tier tax structure

HS Code Product Description Applicable Animal Type Key Feature
4103.90.11.90 Sheep skin, dry, unprocessed, fits "other unprepared hides" category General sheep Not specified as lamb; may include adult sheep
4102.29.10.90 Sheep skin, hair-on, un-tanned, fits "sheep or lamb raw hides" definition Sheep or lamb Includes both adult sheep and lambs
4103.90.11.30 Sheep skin, un-tanned, fits specific animal skin (goat or kid) characteristics Goat or kid ⚠️ Common misclassification trap! Not sheep!
4102.10.10.00 Sheep skin, un-tanned, fully meets "un-tanned sheep hide" definition Sheep Most precise classification for standard sheep skins
4102.29.10.90 Lamb skin, un-tanned, preserved (e.g., salted, dried) Lamb (young sheep) Preserved = still un-tanned but treated for storage

πŸ” Red Flag Alert:
- 4103.90.11.30 is not for sheep β€” it’s for goat/kid skins!
- If you’re importing sheep, do NOT use this code β€” it will trigger customs audit, fines, or rejection.


πŸ’° 三、2026 Tariff Breakdown (Detailed Tax Clause Explanation)

βœ… Applicable Country: United States (US)
βœ… Origin: China (CN)
βœ… Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (inclusive)

🎯 1. 4103.90.11.90 β€” Dry, Unprocessed Sheep Skin (General)

Tax Component Rate Legal Basis Notes
Base Duty 0.0% General Tariff (HTSUS) No standard duty
Additional Duty (Section 301) +7.5% USITC Footnote 9903.88.01 From Section 301 Trade Act (China-specific)
Section 122 Duty +10.0% IEEPA (International Emergency Economic Powers Act) Applies to Chinese-origin goods under national security concerns
Total Effective Duty 17.5% Sum of all components Non-negotiable

πŸ“Œ Legal Pathway:
IEEPA:9903.01.25 β†’ IEEPA:9903.01.24 β†’ USITC:4103.90.11.90 β†’ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01


🎯 2. 4102.29.10.90 β€” Sheep or Lamb Skin, Un-tanned, Hair-on

Tax Component Rate Legal Basis Notes
Base Duty 0.0% HTSUS Standard zero duty
Additional Duty (Section 301) +7.5% USITC 9903.88.01 Same as above
Section 122 Duty +10.0% IEEPA Applies to all Chinese-origin raw hides
Total Effective Duty 17.5% Sum of all Same as above

πŸ“Œ Key Insight:
- This code applies to both sheep and lambs β€” but only if un-tanned and hair-on
- If the skin has any pre-treatment, it may be reclassified β†’ higher risk of duty miscalculation


🎯 3. 4103.90.11.30 β€” ⚠️ WARNING: NOT FOR SHEEP!

Tax Component Rate Legal Basis Critical Note
Base Duty 0.0% HTSUS Standard
Additional Duty (Section 301) +7.5% USITC 9903.88.01 Applies to goat/kid skins
Section 122 Duty +10.0% IEEPA Applies to Chinese-origin animal skins
Total Effective Duty 17.5% Same rate But wrong product!

🚨 Major Risk:
- This code is for goat or kid skins, not sheep
- If you misclassify sheep skin under this code β†’ Customs will reject, impose penalties, or delay shipment
- Do not use this code unless your product is goat/kid skin


🎯 4. 4102.10.10.00 β€” Pure Un-tanned Sheep Skin (Most Accurate)

Tax Component Rate Legal Basis Why It’s Best
Base Duty 0.0% HTSUS Zero standard duty
Section 301 Duty +7.5% USITC 9903.88.01 Applies to China-origin goods
Section 122 Duty +10.0% IEEPA National security-related
Total Duty 17.5% Final Most precise for sheep skins

βœ… Best Practice: Use this code for standard sheep skins β€” it’s the most specific and legally defensible.


🎯 5. 4102.29.10.90 β€” Preserved Lamb Skin (Salted/Dried)

Tax Component Rate Legal Basis Key Point
Base Duty 0.0% HTSUS Standard
Section 301 Duty +7.5% USITC 9903.88.01 Applies to preserved hides
Section 122 Duty +10.0% IEEPA Applies to all preserved animal skins from China
Total Duty 17.5% Final Same rate, but only for preserved lamb skins

πŸ“Œ Important:
- If the skin has been salted, dried, or chemically preserved for storage β†’ must use this code
- Even if it’s lamb skin, do not use 4102.10.10.00 β€” it’s not preserved
- Misclassification = risk of duty underpayment or rejection


πŸ› οΈ 四、Customs Clearance Best Practices (Real-World Pro Tips)

βœ… 1. Documentation Checklist (Must-Have)

Document Required? Why It Matters
βœ… Commercial Invoice βœ”οΈ Must clearly state: "Dry, Unprocessed Sheep Skin, Un-tanned, Hair-on"
βœ… Packing List βœ”οΈ Show weight, quantity, packaging type
βœ… Bill of Lading βœ”οΈ Proves shipment origin & destination
βœ… Certificate of Origin (CO) βœ”οΈ Required for tariff eligibility
βœ… Product Photos (with clear labeling) βœ”οΈ Prove hair-on, dry, unprocessed condition
βœ… Technical Description (PDF) βœ”οΈ Explain processing status: "No tanning, no chemical treatment, no hair removal"
βœ… Third-Party Lab Test (Optional) βœ”οΈ Confirm absence of tanning agents

βœ… 2.η”³ζŠ₯ζŠ€ε·§ (η”³ζŠ₯口诀)

πŸ”₯ "Hair-on, dry, no tanning β€” use 4102.10.10.00!
Preserved? β†’ 4102.29.10.90.
Goat/kid? β†’ 4103.90.11.30.
Sheep? β†’ NEVER use 4103.90.11.30!"

Scenario Correct HS Code Wrong Code to Avoid
Dry, unprocessed sheep skin 4102.10.10.00 4103.90.11.30
Preserved lamb skin 4102.29.10.90 4102.10.10.00
Goat/kid skin 4103.90.11.30 4102.10.10.00
Adult sheep skin 4103.90.11.90 4102.10.10.00 (if not lamb)

βœ… 3. Special Cases & Risk Mitigation

Situation Recommended Action
Mixed skins (sheep + lamb) Use 4102.29.10.90 if preserved; 4103.90.11.90 if not
Skins with minor salt treatment Still un-tanned β†’ use 4102.29.10.90
Skins with visible tanning marks Do NOT declare as unprocessed β€” reclassify to tanned leather (higher tariff)
Import from Vietnam/Mexico May qualify for IEEPA exemption β†’ 0% Section 122 duty β†’ total duty = 7.5%
Need to avoid 17.5%? Consider re-export to non-US markets or relocate processing to non-China country

🌍 五、Global Customs Comparison (2026)

Country Recommended HS Code Tariff Certification Notes
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ USA 4102.10.10.00 17.5% (China) None (but documentation critical) High risk of audit
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡³ China 4102.10.10.00 0% None Domestic trade
πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Ί EU 4102.10.10.00 0% (if origin EU) CE, REACH No 301/122 duties
πŸ‡¦πŸ‡Ί Australia 4102.10.10.00 0% RCM No additional duties
πŸ‡―πŸ‡΅ Japan 4102.10.10.00 0% PSE No extra tariffs

πŸ“Œ Insight:
- Only the US imposes the 17.5% triple-tax structure
- China-origin goods are the only ones hit by 301 + IEEPA
- Non-China origin = only 7.5% (if 301 applies) β†’ huge savings


πŸ“Œ 六、Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them (Pro Warnings)

❌ Mistake 1: Using 4103.90.11.30 for sheep skin
πŸ‘‰ Result: Customs rejection, penalty, delay
πŸ‘‰ Fix: Use 4102.10.10.00 for sheep

❌ Mistake 2: Not specifying β€œun-tanned” and β€œhair-on” in invoice
πŸ‘‰ Result: Customs may assume tanning occurred β†’ higher tariff risk
πŸ‘‰ Fix: Use exact language in all documents

❌ Mistake 3: Shipping preserved lamb skin as β€œdry, unprocessed” without preservation note
πŸ‘‰ Result: Misclassification β†’ audit or seizure
πŸ‘‰ Fix: Use 4102.29.10.90 and label clearly

❌ Mistake 4: Assuming all sheep skins are the same
πŸ‘‰ Result: Wrong code β†’ duty underpayment β†’ penalties
πŸ‘‰ Fix: Know sheep vs lamb, preserved vs not preserved


🎯 七、Final Verdict: Accuracy = Savings

🎯 Remember the Golden Rule:

πŸ”Ή "Sheep = 4102.10.10.00 or 4103.90.11.90
πŸ”Ή Lamb (preserved) = 4102.29.10.90
πŸ”Ή Goat/Kid = 4103.90.11.30
πŸ”Ή Never mix them!

πŸ”Ή 17.5% is non-negotiable in the US for China-origin unprocessed sheep skins
πŸ”Ή But you can avoid it by sourcing from Vietnam, Mexico, or EU


πŸ“£ Action Now: Protect Your Profit Margin!

πŸ“ž Contact a US Customs Broker + Provide:
- Product photos
- Processing description
- Origin proof
- Request Advance Ruling (Pre-Approval) for your HS Code

πŸš€ Your skin is raw, but your strategy must be refined!


✨ Professional Customs, Precise Classification, Maximum Savings!
πŸ’Ό One wrong code β†’ 17.5% extra cost. One right code β†’ peace of mind.

Customer Reviews

About HS Code Classification

The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.

Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:

  • Chapter (2 digits) β€” Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
  • Heading (4 digits) β€” More specific grouping within the chapter
  • Subheading (6 digits) β€” Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
  • National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β€” Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes

Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.

When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:

  • Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β€” The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
  • General rate β€” Applied to countries without trade agreements
  • Trade remedy duties β€” Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties

The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.