steaming basket
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7615107180 | 63.1% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 6912004810 | 19.8% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 6912002000 | 38.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7615103025 | 70.6% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 6911108090 | 38.3% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🥘 Steaming Basket (Kitchen Cookware)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Customs Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What is a "Steaming Basket"?
A Steaming Basket is a kitchen utensil specifically designed for steaming food. In international trade, its classification depends heavily on the material and specific design. The core debate lies between: 1. Metal/Material-based Classification (Chapter 76): If made of aluminum or metal, it falls under kitchen ware of aluminum. 2. Ceramic/Porcelain-based Classification (Chapter 69): If made of ceramic, it falls under ceramic tableware/kitchenware.
⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- Material is King: Aluminum/Metal → Chapter 76. Ceramic/Porcelain → Chapter 69.
- Function: It is strictly for cooking/steaming, not baking (which might trigger different headings).
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
Based on the provided data, here are the 5 possible HS Codes for a "Steaming Basket," categorized by material and specific duty implications.
| HS Code | Product Description | Material Inference | Total Tax Rate | Key Tariff Component |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7615.10.71.80 | Aluminum/Metal Kitchen Cookware | Aluminum or Metal | 63.1% | Base 3.1% + 122 Sec: 50% (Al/Steel/Cu) |
| 7615.10.30.25 | Aluminum/Metal Steaming Basket | Aluminum or Metal | 70.6% | Base 3.1% + Sec 301: 7.5% + 122 Sec: 50% |
| 6912.00.48.10 | Ceramic Kitchen Utensil | Ceramic | 19.8% | Base 9.8% + 122 Sec: 10% |
| 6912.00.20.00 | Ceramic Tableware/Hospitality Ware | Ceramic | 38.0% | Base 28.0% + 122 Sec: 10% |
| 6911.10.80.90 | Ceramic Kitchen/Cutlery Item | Porcelain/Ceramic | 38.3% | Base 20.8% + Sec 301: 7.5% + 122 Sec: 10% |
🔍 Critical Observation:
- Metal (Aluminum) baskets face MUCH higher tariffs due to Section 232 (Steel/Aluminum) tariffs.
- Ceramic baskets are significantly cheaper to import but require precise classification between "Tableware" (6912.20) and "Other Kitchenware" (6912.48/6911.10).
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Detailed Clauses)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: 2025-11-10 onwards (Includes subsequent imports)
🎯 1. Aluminum/Metal Steaming Baskets (Chapter 76)
A. 7615.10.71.80 – Other Aluminum Kitchen Ware
- Inference: General aluminum cookware, not specifically identified as a steamer in the sub-heading, or classified broadly.
- Tax Breakdown:
- Base Rate: 3.1%
- Section 301 (122): 0.0% (Not explicitly listed in this specific bin for 301, but see below)
- Section 232 (Steel/Aluminum/Copper): 50%
- Total: 63.1%
- Formula: CIF Value × 63.1%
B. 7615.10.30.25 – Aluminum Steaming Baskets (Specific)
- Inference: Specifically identified as a steaming basket (蒸笼篮).
- Tax Breakdown:
- Base Rate: 3.1%
- Section 301: 7.5%
- Section 232 (Steel/Aluminum/Copper): 50%
- Total: 70.6%
- Formula: CIF Value × 70.6%
- Warning: This is the highest tax burden. The combination of Section 301 and Section 232 is devastating for aluminum products.
📌 Explanation:
- Section 232 (50%): Applies to aluminum products under HTS 7615 due to national security tariffs.
- Section 301 (7.5%): Applies to Chinese goods.
- Result: Metal steaming baskets are extremely expensive to clear. Avoid if possible, or source from non-China origins.
🎯 2. Ceramic/Porcelain Steaming Baskets (Chapter 69)
A. 6912.00.48.10 – Ceramic Kitchen Utensils (Other)
- Inference: Ceramic material, shaped for kitchen use (food contact), not specifically tableware.
- Tax Breakdown:
- Base Rate: 9.8%
- Section 301: 0.0%
- Section 232: Not applicable (Ceramic).
- Section 122 (New Clause): 10%
- Total: 19.8%
- Formula: CIF Value × 19.8%
- Recommendation: Lowest Tax Rate Option. Best for cost optimization.
B. 6912.00.20.00 – Ceramic Tableware/Hospitality Ware
- Inference: Classified as "Other" hotel/restaurant ware, potentially implying tableware characteristics.
- Tax Breakdown:
- Base Rate: 28.0%
- Section 301: 0.0%
- Section 122: 10%
- Total: 38.0%
- Formula: CIF Value × 38.0%
C. 6911.10.80.90 – Porcelain Kitchen Ware
- Inference: Specifically Porcelain (higher grade than general ceramic), used in kitchen/dining.
- Tax Breakdown:
- Base Rate: 20.8%
- Section 301: 7.5%
- Section 122: 10%
- Total: 38.3%
- Formula: CIF Value × 38.3%
📌 Note on Section 122:
- This appears to be a new or specific duty clause referenced in the data ("122条款关税10%"). It applies to both ceramic and metal goods in this dataset.
- Ceramic avoids Section 232 (50%), making it vastly superior to aluminum in terms of duty.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Material Verification is Critical
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Risk if Misclassified |
|---|---|---|
| Aluminum Basket | 7615.10.30.25 or 7615.10.71.80 |
Risk of 70.6% tax. High Risk. |
| Ceramic Basket | 6912.00.48.10 |
Aim for 19.8%. Optimal. |
| Porcelain Basket | 6911.10.80.90 |
Expect 38.3%. Moderate cost. |
| Mixed Material (e.g., Ceramic with Metal Rim) | Likely 7615... or 6912... depending on principal material |
Customs may reclassify as Metal → 63-70% tax! |
✅ 2. Documentation Checklist (Must-Haves)
| Document | Required? | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Material Composition Sheet | ✔️ | Critical. Proves if it is Ceramic vs. Aluminum. Must specify "100% Ceramic" or "Aluminum Alloy 6061". |
| ✅ Product Photos | ✔️ | Show the steaming function (perforated bottom, stackable design). |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly state "Ceramic Steaming Basket" or "Aluminum Steaming Basket". |
| ✅ Material Test Report | ✔️ | Optional but recommended for mixed materials to prove ceramic content > 50%. |
✅ 3. Classification Strategy (Pro Tips)
🔥 "Material First, Function Second!"
| Strategy | Action | Outcome |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Optimization | Use Ceramic baskets. Classify under 6912.00.48.10. |
19.8% Tax. Lowest duty. |
| Avoid Aluminum | Do NOT ship Aluminum steaming baskets from China. | Tax jumps to 63-70% due to Sec 232. |
| Precise Description | Use "Ceramic Kitchen Steamer" not just "Steaming Basket". | Helps customs officer choose 6912 over generic categories. |
| Mixed Materials | If handle is wood/bamboo and body is ceramic, ensure ceramic is principal material. | Keeps it in Chapter 69. If metal handle dominates, risk Chapter 76. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Update)
| Region | Recommended HS Code | Est. Tax Rate | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 6912.00.48.10 (Ceramic) |
19.8% | Best Option. Avoid Aluminum (7615) due to 50% Sec 232. |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 7615.10.30.25 (Aluminum) |
70.6% | Punitive. Only consider if no ceramic alternative. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 6912 or 7615 |
Varies (0-7.5%) | EU has lower steel/aluminum tariffs but may have VAT. |
| 🇨🇳 China | Same HS Codes | Lower Base Rates | No Section 232/301. |
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
❌ Error 1: Shipping Aluminum Steaming Baskets without checking Section 232.
👉 Consequence: Surprised by 50% additional duty. Total cost increases by nearly half.
❌ Error 2: Declaring Ceramic baskets as "Kitchen Utensils" broadly.
👉 Consequence: Customs may apply higher base rates (28% vs 9.8%). Always specify "Ceramic".
❌ Error 3: Mixing Metal and Ceramic without clear description.
👉 Consequence: Customs may rule "Principal Material is Metal" → Apply 63-70% tax.
✅ Correct Approach:
"Ceramic Steaming Basket, 100% Porcelain, Stackable Design, Food Grade, Model XYZ"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Clearance, Cost Savings!
🎯 Key Takeaway:
🔹 Ceramic is King:
6912.00.48.10at 19.8% is the optimal choice.
🔹 Aluminum is Enemy:7615codes incur 63-70% due to Section 232.
🔹 Material Proof is Key: Provide a material certificate to lock in the lower ceramic classification.
📌 Pro Tip:
If you must use aluminum for durability, consider sourcing from Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand to avoid Section 232/301 tariffs (if applicable rules allow).
For ceramic, ensure the product is clearly non-tableware (kitchen use) to avoid the 28% base rate of 6912.20.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact your customs broker with material composition certificates.
🚀 Switch to Ceramic if possible to save ~50% in duties.
✨ Precision in Classification Saves Thousands!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。