wine hs code 2204296100
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4503102000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4503106000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 2204296100 | 0.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 2204298100 | 0.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🍷 Wine (Packaged, Alcoholic by Fermentation, Other than Sparkling) — HS Code 2204.29.61.00
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition: What Exactly Is HS Code 2204.29.61.00?
HS Code 2204.29.61.00 falls under Chapter 22 of the Harmonized System (HS), specifically covering "Wines of fresh grapes, including fortified wines; grape must other than that of heading 20.09."
More specifically, this code typically refers to: - Wine of fresh grapes (not sparkling, not sparkling wine with added spirits); - Packaged in containers ≤ 2 liters (commonly bottles up to 750ml, 1L, 1.5L); - Alcoholic by fermentation (natural alcohol from grape fermentation); - Other than sparkling (still wine).
⚠️ Key Distinction:
- If the wine is sparkling → It belongs to 2204.10.xx;
- If the wine is in containers > 2 liters (e.g., large formats or casks) → It may fall under 2204.29.90.xx or similar;
- If it’s fortified wine (with added spirits) → It may still fall under 2204.29, but some countries differentiate based on alcohol content and fortification method.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Reference)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Container Size | Sparkling? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
2204.29.61.00 |
Wine of fresh grapes, packaged in containers ≤ 2 liters, other than sparkling | Table wine, still red/white/rosé wine for consumer sale | ≤ 2L | ❌ No |
2204.10.00.00 |
Sparkling wine of fresh grapes | Champagne, Prosecco, Cava, etc. | Any | ✅ Yes |
2204.29.90.00 |
Wine of fresh grapes, other (e.g., >2L containers, bulk) | Bulk wine, large-format packaging | > 2L | ❌ No |
2204.30.00.00 |
Grape must (unfermented) | Fresh grape juice, not yet fermented | Any | N/A |
2206.00.00.00 |
Other fermented beverages (e.g., cider, mead, pear wine) | Non-grape fermented drinks | Any | N/A |
🔍 Critical Reminder:
- Sparkling wines are classified separately under 2204.10;
- Wine containers > 2 liters may have different duty rates in some countries;
- Fortified wines (e.g., Port, Sherry) often fall under 2204.29 but may require additional documentation.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Taxes)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Country of Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 2204.29.61.00 —— Still Wine, Packaged ≤ 2 Liters
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 12% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Additional Tariff | +25% (under USITC Footnote 9903.22.04) |
| IEEPA Additional Tariff | +10% (针对中国产葡萄酒,自2025年11月10日起) |
| Total Duty Rate | 47% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 47% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:2204.29.61.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.22.04 |
📌 Explanation:
- The 25% USITC tariff is part of Section 301 duties on Chinese goods;
- The 10% IEEPA tariff is an additional levy on Chinese-origin wine under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act;
- Total 47% is very high, making China-origin still wine highly competitive disadvantage in the US market.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Tips)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist
| Document | Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must specify "Still Wine, Packaged in ≤2L Containers" |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | Critical for proving origin; may help in some FTA cases |
| ✅ Phytosanitary Certificate | ✔️ | Required for agricultural products |
| ✅ Alcohol Content Label | ✔️ | Must state ABV% (e.g., 12.5%) |
| ✅ FDA Prior Notice | ✔️ | Required for food/beverage imports into the US |
| ✅ Bottling/Packaging Photos | ✔️ | Show container size, seal, label details |
| ✅ FDA Facility Registration | ✔️ | Exporting facility must be registered with FDA |
✅ 2. Declaration Best Practices
🔥 Golden Rule:
“Specify ‘Still Wine, ≤2L’, not just ‘Wine’; clarify ABV; prove origin.”
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Practice |
|---|---|---|
| 750ml red wine from China | 2204.29.61.00 – Still Wine, 12.5% ABV |
Just "Wine" → Higher scrutiny |
| Sparkling wine from France | 2204.10.00.00 |
Misdeclared as still wine → Penalty |
| 2L box wine from Chile | 2204.29.90.00 |
Misdeclared as ≤2L → Rate error |
| Fortified wine (Port) from Portugal | 2204.29.xx |
Not all fortified wines are same code |
✅ 3. Special Cases
| Scenario | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Wine from Vietnam/Mexico | May qualify for IEEPA exemption → Lower duty (0–12%) |
| Wine in Gift Sets | Declared as whole set, not separated |
| Bulk Wine in Flexitank | Not ≤2L → Fall under 2204.29.90.xx |
| Organic Wine | Provide Organic Certificate for potential premium labeling |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country | Recommended HS Code | Duty Rate | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 2204.29.61.00 |
47% (China) | FDA + TTB | 12% base + 25% + 10% |
| 🇨🇳 China | 2204.29.61.00 |
14% | CCC + Lab Test | No additional tariffs |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 2204.29.61.00 |
10.5% | CE + Lab Test | No additional tariffs |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 2204.29.61.00 |
5% | RCM + Lab Test | Low duty |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 2204.29.61.00 |
15% | PSE + Lab Test | Moderate duty |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA has the highest effective duty on Chinese wine due to Section 301 + IEEPA;
- EU, China, Australia have more favorable rates;
- Consider origin shifting (e.g., produce in Vietnam, Chile, Mexico) to reduce US duty.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring wine as “Beverage” instead of “Wine”
👉 Consequence: Incorrect HS code → Duty under/overpaid → Penalties
❌ Mistake 2: Not specifying container size
👉 Consequence: If >2L, duty may change → Audit risk
❌ Mistake 3: Ignoring FDA Prior Notice
👉 Consequence: Cargo held at port → Delays + Storage Fees
❌ Mistake 4: Using “Sparkling” label for still wine
👉 Consequence: Customs rejects → Return/Rejection
✅ Correct Declaration Example:
“Still Red Wine, 750ml Glass Bottle, 13.5% ABV, Packaged ≤2L, Origin: China, FDA Prior Notice Filed”
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Smart Clearance, Lower Costs, Faster Release
🎯 Key Takeaways:
🔹 “Specify ‘Still Wine, ≤2L’ – not just ‘Wine’”
🔹 “China origin = 47% duty in US – consider alternative origins”
🔹 “Always file FDA Prior Notice for wine imports”
🔹 “Get Certificate of Origin to prove origin for tariff purposes”
📌 Pro Tip:
If your wine is originated in Chile, Australia, Mexico, or Vietnam, you may qualify for lower or zero IEEPA tariffs in the US. Consider repackaging or sourcing from these regions to optimize costs.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Hire a licensed customs broker
📄 Prepare FDA documentation
🗺️ Evaluate origin strategies
🚀 Ensure smooth, compliant clearance
✨ Precision in Classification = Savings in Duty
💼 Every percentage point matters in global trade!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。