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wine hs code 2205103000

CN → US

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🍷 Wine in Proprietary Containers (HS Code 2205.10.30.00)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Strategy
📌 Part 1: Product Definition & Classification – What Exactly is HS Code 2205.10.30.00?

Wine of fresh grapes, including fortified wines, is generally classified under Heading 2205. However, the specific subheading 2205.10.30.00 refers to:

"Wine of fresh grapes, including fortified wines, in containers holding 2 liters or less"

This code is critical for importing small-format wine packaging, such as: - Single-serving bottles (187ml, 375ml) - Standard 750ml bottles - Magnum bottles (1.5L) – Note: Some jurisdictions may classify 1.5L differently, but generally ≤2L falls here

⚠️ Key Distinction:
- Containers > 2 Liters (e.g., 3L, 5L, 10L bags or large bottles) → HS Code 2205.90
- Containers ≤ 2 LitersHS Code 2205.10 (including .30 for U.S. 10-digit code)


📦 Part 2: HS Code Classification Details (2026 Official Tariff Reference)

HS Code Product Description Container Size Typical Use Case
2205.10.30.00 Wine of fresh grapes, including fortified wines, in containers holding 2 liters or less ≤ 2L Single bottles, gift sets, retail sales
2205.90.00.00 Other wines (in containers > 2L) > 2L Bag-in-box, large format, commercial bulk
2204.21.00.00 Sparkling wine (any container size) Any Champagne, Prosecco, Cava
2204.30.00.00 Grapes other than fresh (e.g., dried raisins) N/A Not wine, different heading

🔍 Critical Note:
- USITC Footnote 6 to Chapter 22 clarifies that "containers" include any packaging, including glass, plastic, or bag-in-box, as long as the total volume ≤ 2L.
- Sparkling wines are classified under 2204, not 2205, regardless of container size.
- Fortified wines (e.g., Port, Sherry) are included in 2205 only if they are still wines with added alcohol. If sparkling, they fall under 2204.


💰 Part 3: 2026 Latest Tariff Rates (USA Import from China)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: November 10, 2025, onwards (including subsequent imports)

🎯 HS Code 2205.10.30.00 – Wine (≤ 2L Containers)

Item Details
Base Tariff Rate 11.9% ad valorem (Section III, Chapter 22)
USITC Additional Tariff +25% (Under USITC Footnote 9903.88.01 for certain Chinese goods)
IEEPA Additional Tariff +10% (Under IEEPA for Chinese-origin goods, effective Nov 10, 2025)
Total Tariff Rate 46.9%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 46.9%
De Minimis Eligibility No (Alcoholic beverages are excluded from de minimis exemption under 19 CFR 123.27)
Legal Basis Chain IEEPA:9903.01.25IEEPA:9903.01.24USITC:2205.10.30.00FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

📌 Explanation:
- The 11.9% base rate is standard for wine under HTSUS 2205.
- The 25% USITC tariff applies to many Chinese-manufactured goods under Section 301.
- The 10% IEEPA tariff is a new addition effective November 2025.
- Total 46.9% is extremely high, significantly impacting profit margins.
- No de minimis: Alcohol cannot be shipped under $800 duty-free.


🛠️ Part 4: Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoiding Pitfalls)

1. Required Documentation Checklist

Document Mandatory? Notes
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Must clearly state: "Wine of Fresh Grapes," container size, volume, alcohol content
Packing List ✔️ Detail number of bottles, total volume, and packaging type
Certificate of Origin (CO) ✔️ Essential for proving Chinese origin; may be required for tariff calculation
Alcohol Permit / TTB Approval ✔️ Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF/TAB) approval is mandatory
Label Compliance ✔️ Must meet 27 CFR 4.39 requirements: alcohol content, net contents, health warning, name/address
FCC/State Liquor License ✔️ Importer must hold valid state liquor license

2. Declaration Tips (Critical!)

🔥 "Declare Volume, Declare Origin, Declare Alcohol, Declare Everything!"

Scenario Correct Declaration Incorrect Practice
750ml Bottle 2205.10.30.00 Misdeclaring as "beverage" → 0% → Audit Risk
3L Bag-in-Box 2205.90.00.00 Declaring as ≤2L → Penalty + Back Duties
Sparkling Wine 2204.21.00.00 Declaring as still wine → Wrong Code → Penalty
Fortified Wine (Port) 2205.10.30.00 Declaring as spirit → Wrong Heading

📌 Important:
- Alcohol content must be clearly stated on labels and invoices.
- Container material (glass vs. plastic) does not affect classification, but volume does.
- Gift sets with multiple ≤2L bottles are still classified under 2205.10.30.00 if total volume ≤2L per item.


3. Special Cases

Case Handling Advice
OEM/Private Label Wine Provide brand authorization and label compliance documents
Wine with Added Fruit If fruit content > 25%, may fall under 2204.30 (fruit wines)
Non-Alcoholic Wine Classified under 2204.30 or 2206.00, not 2205
Wine Imported for Sampling Still subject to tariffs; no exemption for samples

🌍 Part 5: Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff Certification Notes
🇺🇸 USA 2205.10.30.00 46.9% TTB + State License High tariffs, strict labeling
🇨🇳 China 2205.10.30.00 14% CIQ + GB Standard No Section 301 tariffs
🇪🇺 EU 2205.10 0% Oenological Regulations Free trade under many agreements
🇬🇧 UK 2205.10 11.5% Alcohol Duty + VAT Post-Brexit rules apply
🇦🇺 Australia 2205.10 11.5% + GST ABA Approval High duty + tax

📌 Conclusion:
- USA imposes the highest effective tariff (46.9%) due to Section 301 and IEEPA.
- EU and China are more favorable, but require strict labeling and certification.
- Consider sourcing from non-China origins (e.g., Italy, France, Australia) to avoid US tariffs.


📌 Part 6: Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)

Mistake 1: Declaring 3L bag-in-box as ≤2L wine
👉 Consequence: Audit, back duties, penalties

Mistake 2: Forgetting TTB label compliance
👉 Consequence: Goods rejected at customs, destroyed, or returned

Mistake 3: Not disclosing alcohol content
👉 Consequence: Misclassification, fines, delay

Mistake 4: Assuming de minimis applies to alcohol
👉 Consequence: Goods seized, no $800 exemption

Correct Practice:

"Red Wine, 750ml, 13.5% ABV, Glass Bottle, TTB Compliant Label, Origin: France"


🎯 Part 7: Conclusion – Smart Importing, Save Costs, Stay Compliant!

🎯 Remember:

🔹 "≤2L is 2205.10, >2L is 2205.90, sparkling is 2204, never forget TTB!"
🔹 "46.9% tariff hurts, think twice before importing from China!"
🔹 "Labels matter, volumes matter, origins matter!"


📌 Pro Tip:
If your wine is originating from Italy, France, Chile, or Australia, you may avoid the 25% USITC tariff and 10% IEEPA tariff, reducing the total to 11.9%.
Consider pre-classification ruling from CBP to confirm HS Code before shipment.


📣 Take Action Now:

📞 Contact a licensed customs broker + Provide label samples + Apply for TTB approval
🚀 Ensure compliance, avoid delays, and maximize your wine import profit!


Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
💼 Every percentage point counts in the wine trade!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。