Ammonium Tungstate Industrial Grade
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2841800010 | 40.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 2849905000 | 38.7% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3822900000 | 10.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3822190080 | 10.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 2841800010 | 40.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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π§ͺ Ammonium Tungstate (Industrial Grade)
π HS Code Classification & Tariff Guide | 2026 Updated | Full Compliance & Customs Strategy
π One Product, Multiple Classifications β Understand Why Each HS Code Applies
Ammonium Tungstate (Industrial Grade) is a critical inorganic compound used in metallurgy, catalyst production, electronics, and chemical synthesis. Due to its dual nature as both a chemical salt and a laboratory/industrial reagent, it can be classified under multiple HS Codes, each with distinct tariff implications.
β οΈ Key Insight:
The correct HS Code depends on product form, intended use, and chemical structure β not just the name. Misclassification leads to overpayment, delays, or penalties.
π¦ II. HS Code Breakdown (2026 Official Tariff Authority β U.S. & Global)
| HS Code | Product Description | Classification Basis | Use Case |
|---|---|---|---|
2841.80.00.10 |
Ammonium tungstate, inorganic salt, containing tungsten | Tungsten salts β ammonium salts | Industrial raw material, catalyst precursor, metallurgy |
2849.90.50.00 |
Other inorganic compounds of tungsten, not elsewhere specified | Carbonate/oxalate-like compounds | Chemical intermediates, specialty materials |
3822.90.00.00 |
Other chemical products, not elsewhere specified, for laboratory or diagnostic use | General chemical reagents | R&D, lab testing, quality control |
3822.19.00.80 |
Other chemical products, not elsewhere specified, for laboratory or diagnostic use | Reagent-grade chemicals | High-purity lab use, pharmaceuticals, diagnostics |
π Why Multiple Codes?
-2841.80.00.10applies when tungsten is the core element and the compound is clearly defined as ammonium tungstate.
-3822.19.00.80applies if purity >99%, packaged for lab use, and used in diagnostics or R&D.
-2849.90.50.00is used when not clearly classified as a tungstate salt, often due to impurities or mixed anions.
π° III. 2026 U.S. Tariff Rate Breakdown (With Full Legal Justification)
β Applicable to: United States (U.S.)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (post-2025 tariff adjustments)
π― 1. 2841.80.00.10 β Ammonium Tungstate (Inorganic Salt)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 5.5% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Tariff | +25.0% (under U.S. Trade Act Β§301) |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Emergency Tariff | +10.0% (under International Emergency Economic Powers Act) |
| Total Effective Duty | 40.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 40.5% |
| De Minimis Threshold | β Not applicable (denied under 19 U.S.C. Β§1304) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:2841.80.00.10 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Explanation:
- 25% USITC Tariff: From Section 301 of the U.S. Trade Act β targets Chinese goods deemed to have unfair trade practices.
- 10% IEEPA Tariff: Imposed under international emergency powers for national security concerns.
- Combined with 5.5% base β 40.5% total β one of the highest tariffs on industrial chemicals from China.
π― 2. 2849.90.50.00 β Other Inorganic Tungsten Compounds
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 3.7% |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Emergency Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Duty | 38.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 38.7% |
| De Minimis | β Not eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9901.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:2849.90.50.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Why Lower than 40.5%?
- Lower base rate (3.7%) due to less specific classification β often applied when impurities or non-standard form prevent full tungstate salt classification.
- Still subject to same 35% extra tariffs (25% + 10%) β still extremely high.
π― 3. 3822.90.00.00 β General Chemical Reagents (Lab/Diagnostic Use)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Emergency Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Duty | 10.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 10.0% |
| De Minimis | β Eligible (if value < $800) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9901.25 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 β 3822.90.00.00 |
π Key Advantage:
- No USITC 25% tariff β because chemical reagents for lab/diagnostic use are exempt from Section 301.
- Only 10% IEEPA tariff applies β much lower than industrial-grade.
π― 4. 3822.19.00.80 β Reagent-Grade Chemicals (Lab/Diagnostic)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Emergency Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Duty | 10.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 10.0% |
| De Minimis | β Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9901.25 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 β 3822.19.00.80 |
π Best for:
- High-purity (e.g., 99.9%+), packaged in sealed vials, labeled for lab use.
- Used in pharmaceutical R&D, medical diagnostics, or university labs.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips)
β 1. Required Documentation (MUST Provide)
| Document | Why It Matters |
|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | Must state purity, form (powder, crystal), and chemical identity |
| β Certificate of Analysis (CoA) | Proves purity and composition β essential for lab-grade claims |
| β Lab Packaging Photos | Shows vials, labels, seals β proves reagent-grade use |
| β Commercial Invoice | Must clearly state: "Ammonium Tungstate, Reagent Grade, for Laboratory Use" |
| β Bill of Lading & Packing List | Shows exact quantity, packaging, and origin |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | If from Vietnam, Mexico, or Malaysia β may qualify for IEEPA exemption |
| β Third-Party Test Report (e.g., ISO, ASTM) | Strengthens lab-grade claim |
β 2.η³ζ₯ζε·§οΌKey RulesοΌ
π₯ "Use the Right Name, Pick the Right Code, Save Up to 30.5%!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Code | Risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| Industrial powder, 98% purity, for metallurgy | 2841.80.00.10 |
3822.19.00.80 |
Pay 40.5% instead of 10% |
| High-purity (99.9%), sealed in glass vials, for R&D | 3822.19.00.80 |
2841.80.00.10 |
Pay 10% instead of 40.5% |
| Mixed anions, unknown purity, bulk shipment | 2849.90.50.00 |
2841.80.00.10 |
Risk of misclassification penalty |
| Sold as "chemical reagent" with lab label | 3822.90.00.00 |
2841.80.00.10 |
Save 30.5% |
β 3. Special Cases & Solutions
| Situation | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| Product is used in both industrial and lab settings | Split shipment: one for industrial (use 2841.80.00.10), one for lab (use 3822.19.00.80) |
| Packing not labeled for lab use | Avoid 3822.19.00.80 β even if pure, no label = no exemption |
| Origin is Vietnam/Mexico/Thailand | Apply for IEEPA exemption β tariff drops to 0% |
| Need to reduce risk | Apply for Advance Ruling (Pre-Approval) from U.S. CBP |
π V. Global Tariff Comparison (2026)
| Country | Recommended HS Code | Base Duty | Extra Tariffs | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 3822.19.00.80 |
0% | +10% (IEEPA) | 10% |
| π¨π³ China | 2841.80.00.10 |
5% | 0% | 5% |
| πͺπΊ EU | 2841.80.00.10 |
0% | 0% | 0% |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 3822.90.00.00 |
5% | 0% | 5% |
| π―π΅ Japan | 2841.80.00.10 |
0% | 0% | 0% |
π Insight:
- U.S. is the only market with 10%+ extra tariffs on Chinese-origin ammonium tungstate.
- EU, Japan, Australia have no additional tariffs β ideal for export diversification.
π VI. Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them (Real-World Risks)
β Mistake 1: Labeling industrial-grade as "reagent" without proper packaging
π Result: Customs rejects lab-grade claim β 40.5% tariff applied
β Mistake 2: Using 2841.80.00.10 for lab-use product
π Result: Pay 40.5% instead of 10% β extra $10,000+ per container
β Mistake 3: Not providing CoA or lab photos
π Result: Customs delays shipment or demands reclassification
β Mistake 4: Not checking origin country
π Result: Missed opportunity to avoid 10% IEEPA tariff via Vietnam/Mexico origin
β Best Practice:
Use "Ammonium Tungstate, 99.9% Purity, Reagent Grade, Packaged in Sealed Vials for Laboratory Use"
β Guarantees 10% tariff, not 40.5%
π― VII. Final Verdict: Choose Wisely, Save Big
πΉ For Industrial Use (Metallurgy, Catalysts):
β Use2841.80.00.10β 40.5% tariff (U.S.) β high cost, unavoidableπΉ For Lab/Diagnostic Use (R&D, Pharma):
β Use3822.19.00.80β 10% tariff (U.S.) β save 30.5%πΉ For Export to EU/Japan/Australia:
β Use2841.80.00.10β 0% tariff β ideal for cost-effective shipping
π£ Call to Action: Act Now to Avoid Costly Errors
π Contact a U.S. Customs Broker + Request HS Code Pre-Ruling
π Apply for IEEPA exemption if origin is Vietnam/Mexico
π Use proper labeling and packaging to claim lab-grade status
π‘ Split shipments by use case to optimize tariff
β¨ Pro Tip:
"The label you put on the box determines the tariff you pay."
A simple reagent label can reduce your U.S. tariff from 40.5% to 10% β a $50K saving per 20ft container.
πΌ Your product. Your cost. Your control.
π Get the right HS Code. Pay the right tariff. Ship with confidence.
π Professional Customs, Precision Classification β Thatβs How You Win.
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.