Animal Feeding Stuff (HS 2308009890)
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2308009890 | 36.4% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 2308009820 | 36.4% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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πΎ Animal Feeding Stuff (HS 2308.00.98.90)
π HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Customs Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Is "Animal Feeding Stuff"?
In international trade, "Vegetable materials and vegetable waste, vegetable residues and byproducts... of a kind used in animal feeding" is a broad category under Chapter 23 (Products of the Food Industry; Prepared Animal Feeding Stuff).
For HS Code 2308.00.98.90, the product is defined as:
"Other Other" β This implies it is a vegetable-based animal feed material that does not fall into specific sub-categories like Citrus Pulp Pellets. It serves as the "catch-all" for unlisted vegetable residues used in animal nutrition.
β οΈ Key Distinction Point:
- HS 2308.00.98.20: Specifically for Citrus Pulp Pellets.
- HS 2308.00.98.90: For ALL OTHER vegetable materials/residues (e.g., soybean hulls, wheat bran, corn cobs, other fibrous plant wastes) intended for animal feed.
π Critical Note:
If your product is Citrus Pulp Pellets, it MUST be classified under 2308.00.98.20, NOT 2308.00.98.90. Misclassification here leads to incorrect duty assessment.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Reference)
| HS Code | Product Description | Specific Sub-category | Key Differentiator |
|---|---|---|---|
2308.00.98.20 |
Vegetable materials for animal feeding | Citrus Pulp Pellets | Must be made from citrus fruit waste, processed into pellets. |
2308.00.98.90 |
Vegetable materials for animal feeding | Other Other | Any other vegetable residue/waste for feed (e.g., rice hulls, beet pulp, corn stover) NOT specified elsewhere. |
π Focus for Your Inquiry:
You asked about HS 2308.00.98.90. This code covers general vegetable-based animal feed residues that are NOT citrus pulp pellets.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Detailed)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Country of Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: As per current USITC & USTR regulations (including Section 301 & IEEPA surcharges)
π― 1. 2308.00.98.90 β Vegetable Materials for Animal Feeding (Other)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 1.4% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 26.4% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 26.4% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:2308.00.98.90 β Section 301: 19 CFR 1239 β Total 26.4% |
π Explanation:
- The 1.4% is the standard Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) base duty for vegetable residues used in animal feed. - The 25% is a Section 301 Additional Duty imposed on certain Chinese-origin goods, including this HS code. - Total Effective Duty: 26.4%. This is a significant cost factor for imports from China.
π― 2. 2308.00.98.20 β Citrus Pulp Pellets (For Comparison)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 1.4% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 26.4% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 26.4% |
π Note:
Both sub-categories under 2308.00.98 carry the same total tariff rate of 26.4%. However, correct classification is still critical for regulatory compliance, inventory management, and potential future policy changes.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoid Pitfalls)
β 1. Required Documentation Checklist
| Document | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Clearly state: "Vegetable Residues for Animal Feed," HS Code, and Country of Origin. |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Detail weight, volume, and number of packages. |
| β Bill of Lading/Air Waybill | βοΈ | Standard shipping documents. |
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Confirm it is vegetable-based, not containing prohibited additives, and suitable for animal feed only. |
| β Certificate of Origin | βοΈ | To prove origin from China (subject to 26.4% duty). |
| β FDA Registration | βοΈ | Since it is animal feed, the facility must be registered with the US FDA under the Bioterrorism Act. |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Rules)
π₯ "Be Specific, Be Honest, Be Vegetable!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Product is Soybean Hulls | 2308.00.98.90 |
Do NOT declare as "Citrus Pulp" |
| Product is Citrus Pulp Pellets | 2308.00.98.20 |
Do NOT declare as "Other Other" |
| Product is Mixed Feed (with grains) | May fall under Chapter 23 or Chapter 11/10 depending on composition | Do NOT declare as pure vegetable residue if it contains processed grains |
| Product contains Meat/Dairy | β Not Eligible for HS 2308 | HS 2308 is strictly for vegetable materials |
β 3. Special Considerations
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Pelletized vs. Non-Pelleted | Both are eligible under HS 2308.00.98.90 if they are vegetable residues. Ensure the description matches. |
| Mixed Shipment | If shipping Citrus Pulp (2308.00.98.20) AND other residues (2308.00.98.90) together, split the declaration or declare separately to avoid ambiguity. |
| Animal Feed Safety | Ensure the product complies with FDA animal feed regulations. Contamination with toxins (e.g., aflatoxins) can lead to detention or destruction. |
| Country of Origin | If the product is NOT from China (e.g., from Brazil or USA), the 25% Section 301 duty does NOT apply. Only the base 1.4% may apply (subject to FTAs). |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Base Duty | Additional Duty | Total Duty | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 2308.00.98.90 |
1.4% | +25% (Section 301) | 26.4% | High cost for Chinese origin. |
| π¨π³ China | 2308.00.98.90 |
Varies (MFN) | 0% | ~1.4%~5% | No Section 301 for imports INTO China. |
| πͺπΊ EU | 2308.90 |
0%~2.5% | 0% | ~0%~2.5% | Generally low duty for vegetable residues. |
| π¬π§ UK | 2308.90.00 |
0%~2.5% | 0% | ~0%~2.5% | Post-Brexit, generally preferential rates. |
π Conclusion:
- The US market is the most expensive for Chinese-origin vegetable feed materials due to the 25% Section 301 tariff. - EU and UK are more cost-effective alternatives if sourcing from non-US markets or if supply chains can be adjusted.
π VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
β Mistake 1: Declaring Citrus Pulp under 2308.00.98.90 ("Other Other")
π Consequence: Incorrect classification. While duty may be the same (26.4%), it creates regulatory confusion and potential audit risks.
β Mistake 2: Ignoring Section 301 applicability
π Consequence: If you assume 1.4% base duty only, you will face back taxes + penalties at customs. Total duty is 26.4% for Chinese goods.
β Mistake 3: Failing to provide FDA Animal Feed Registration
π Consequence: Shipment detained or destroyed by FDA for lacking proper facility registration.
β Mistake 4: Mislabeling as "Human Food" or "Pet Food" (if not intended)
π Consequence: Different regulatory pathways. Pet food has stricter labeling and ingredient requirements.
β Correct Approach:
"Vegetable Residues for Animal Feed, [Specific Type, e.g., Corn Cobs], Pelleted, HS 2308.00.98.90, Origin: China, FDA Registered Facility"
π― VII. Conclusion: Smart Clearance, Cost Efficiency!
π― Key Takeaway:
πΉ HS 2308.00.98.90 covers non-citrus vegetable animal feed materials.
πΉ Total Duty for China Origin: 26.4% (1.4% Base + 25% Section 301).
πΉ Do Not Confuse with 2308.00.98.20 (Citrus Pulp), though duty is the same.
πΉ Ensure FDA Compliance and accurate origin documentation.
π Pro Tip:
If you are sourcing from non-China countries (e.g., Brazil, Argentina, EU), verify if FTAs (Free Trade Agreements) apply. You may reduce the duty to 0%. Always request the Certificate of Origin and check eligible trade agreements.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Consult with a licensed customs broker.
π Prepare FDA Animal Feed Facility Registration.
π Clearly distinguish between Citrus Pulp and Other Vegetables in your commercial invoice.
β¨ Accurate Classification, Lower Costs, Smooth Clearance!
πΌ Your Supply Chain Success Starts with the Right HS Code!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.