Beer Keg
CN โ US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4416003020 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3923900080 | 38.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3923109000 | 38.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4416003010 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7309000030 | 85.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7309000090 | 85.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
๐บ Beer Keg (Barrels/Casks for Beer Storage)
๐ HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Strategies
๐ I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand the "Beer Keg"?
A Beer Keg is a robust container designed specifically for the storage, transport, and dispensing of beer. In international trade, its classification hinges heavily on its material composition (Wood, Plastic, or Metal) and capacity/structure. Since the input "Beer Keg" is generic, customs authorities must infer the material based on common industry standards.
There are three primary material categories, leading to different HS Codes and significantly different tax liabilities:
1. Wooden Kegs (4416): Traditional or specialty beer storage.
2. Plastic Kegs (3923): Modern, disposable, or lightweight polymer containers.
3. Metal Kegs (7309): Industrial-grade stainless steel or iron/steel tanks, often large-capacity.
โ ๏ธ Key Distinction:
- If itโs a traditional wooden cask โ Look at 4416.
- If itโs a synthetic/plastic vessel โ Look at 3923.
- If itโs a large steel/iron tank (>300L or industrial) โ Look at 7309.
๐ฆ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authorityๅฏน็ ง)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Material Inference |
|---|---|---|---|
4416.00.30.20 |
Barrels, casks, vats, etc., of wood | Traditional wooden beer kegs; reusable wooden vessels | โ Wood |
4416.00.30.10 |
Other wooden barrels/vats | Specialty or non-standard wooden containers | โ Wood |
3923.90.00.80 |
Other articles for the conveyance or packing of goods | Plastic kegs; polymer-based storage containers | โ Plastic |
3923.10.90.00 |
Boxes, cases, crates, etc., of plastics | Plastic kegs categorized as "similar articles" for packing | โ Plastic |
7309.00.00.30 |
Tanks, casks, vats, etc., of iron or steel | Industrial metal beer tanks; large-scale steel kegs | โ Iron/Steel |
7309.00.00.90 |
Other tanks, casks, vats, etc., of iron or steel | Large capacity (>300L) steel containers without mechanical equipment | โ Iron/Steel |
๐ Key Reminder:
- Wood:ๅฝๅ ฅ 4416.00.30.10/20ใๅๆๆฏๆ็กฎไธบๆจๅถใ
- Plastic: ๅฝๅ ฅ 3923.90.00.80 ๆ 3923.10.90.00ใ้่ฏๆไธบๅกๆๆ่ดจใ
- Metal: ๅฝๅ ฅ 7309.00.00.30/90ใ้ๅธธ็จไบๅคงๅๅทฅไธๅฎนๅจ๏ผ็จ็ๆ้ซใ
- No Material Specified? Customs will infer based on common sense. Plastic is the most common modern "keg," but Wood is traditional for craft beer. Metal is less common for standard keg sizes (<100L) in consumer trade.
๐ฐ III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges & Policy Extras)
โ Applicable Country: United States (US)
โ Country of Origin: China (CN)
โ Effective Time: November 10, 2025 onwards (including subsequent imports)
๐ฏ 1. Wooden Beer Kegs (4416.00.30.20 & 4416.00.30.10)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Basic Tariff | 0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Additional Tariff | +25% (Section 301 Duties) |
| IEEPA Additional Tariff | +10% (China/HK Products, effective Nov 10, 2025) |
| Total Tax Rate | 35% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value ร 35% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | โ Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 โ IEEPA:9903.01.24 โ USITC:4416.00.30.20/10 โ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
๐ Explanation:
- Wooden barrels enjoy a 0% basic tariff, but attract the full 25% (Section 301) + 10% (IEEPA) surcharges.
- Total: 35%. This is significantly lower than metal containers.
๐ฏ 2. Plastic Beer Kegs (3923.90.00.80 & 3923.10.90.00)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Basic Tariff | 3% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Additional Tariff | +25% (Section 301 Duties) |
| IEEPA Additional Tariff | +10% (China/HK Products, effective Nov 10, 2025) |
| Total Tax Rate | 38% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value ร 38% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | โ Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9901.25 โ IEEPA:9903.01.24 โ USITC:3923.90.00.80 / 3923.10.90.00 โ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
๐ Note:
- Plastic containers have a 3% basic tariff, making them slightly more expensive than wood in base terms.
- Total: 38%. Plastic is the most common material for disposable kegs. Ensure the invoice clearly states "Plastic."
๐ฏ 3. Metal Beer Kegs/Tanks (7309.00.00.30 & 7309.00.00.90)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Basic Tariff | 0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Additional Tariff | +25% (Section 301 Duties) |
| IEEPA Additional Tariff | +10% (China/HK Products, effective Nov 10, 2025) |
| Metal/Copper/Aluminum Surcharge | +50% (Specific to Steel/Aluminum/Copper Products) |
| Total Tax Rate | 85% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value ร 85% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | โ Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 โ IEEPA:9903.01.24 โ USITC:7309.00.00.30/90 โ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 + Special Metal Surcharge |
๐ Critical Warning:
- Metal containers (especially steel/iron) face a massive 85% total tax rate.
- This includes the standard 35% (0% base + 25% Sec 301 + 10% IEEPA) PLUS a 50% additional surcharge specifically for steel/iron products.
- Do not misdeclare metal kegs as plastic or wood to evade this; Customs will inspect and penalize.
๐ ๏ธ IV. Clearance Practical Advice (Battlefield Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
โ 1. Required Document Checklist (Missing any = Delay)
| Document | Mandatory | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| โ Product Specification Sheet | โ๏ธ | Must specify Material (Wood/Plastic/Metal), Capacity (Liters/Gallons), and Use (Food Grade). |
| โ Product Photos (Including Nameplate) | โ๏ธ | Clear view of material texture (grain for wood, matte/gloss for plastic, metallic shine for steel). |
| โ Commercial Invoice | โ๏ธ | Must state: "Beer Keg, [Material], [Capacity], For Storage of Beverages". Avoid vague terms like "Container." |
| โ Packing List | โ๏ธ | Detail contents. If kegs are nested or bundled, explain. |
| โ FDA Food Contact Statement | โ๏ธ | Since it holds beer, proof of food-safe material is often requested for 4416 and 3923. |
| โ ISPM 15 Phytosanitary Certificate | โ๏ธ | Mandatory for Wooden Kegs (4416) to prove treatment against pests. |
โ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)
๐ฅ "Material First, Use Second, Name Specific, Tax Avoid Disaster!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Wooden Keg | "Wooden Beer Keg, ISPM 15 Treated, 50L" |
"Wooden Box" โ Risk of 4421 (Wrong Heading) |
| Plastic Keg | "Plastic Beer Keg, Food Grade, Reusable" |
"Plastic Bucket" โ May be misclassified as household item |
| Metal Keg | "Steel Beer Tank, Industrial, >300L" |
"Metal Drum" โ If >300L, must be 7309, not 7310 |
| Mixed Shipment | Separate lines for Wood/Plastic/Metal | Mixed BL โ Customs may audit all items at highest rate |
โ 3. Special Case Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Kegs | Provide client specs + design drawings. Clarify if it's for export-only or domestic US use. |
| Kegs with Taps/Valves | If valves are integrated, still classify as container (4416/3923/7309). Do not split unless valves are sold separately. |
| Small Wooden Kegs (<10L) | Still 4416. Ensure ISPM 15 compliance. |
| Large Metal Tanks (>300L) | Must declare as 7309. Small steel kegs (<300L) may fall under 7310, but 7309 is safer for industrial "tanks." |
๐ V. Global Major Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ๐บ๐ธ USA | 4416 (Wood), 3923 (Plastic), 7309 (Metal) |
35% (Wood/Plastic), 85% (Metal) | FDA, ISPM 15 (Wood) | Highest Risk Market due to 122 Clause & Sec 301. |
| ๐จ๐ณ China | 4416, 3923, 7309 |
~0-5% | CCC (if applicable) | Low tariff, but strict quality inspection. |
| ๐ช๐บ EU | 4416, 3923, 7309 |
0% (if eligible) | CE, Food Contact | No Section 301, but GDPR/Food safety rules apply. |
| ๐ฌ๐ง UK | 4416, 3923, 7309 |
0-5% | UKCA | Post-Brexit rules similar to EU but separate certification. |
| ๐ฆ๐บ Australia | 4416, 3923, 7309 |
5% | RCM | Low tariffs, strong biosecurity for wood. |
๐ Conclusion:
- USA is the most expensive market for Beer Kegs from China due to the 85% metal tariff and 35-38% general tariffs.
- Wood and Plastic are more cost-effective than Metal for US imports.
- Metal Kegs should be avoided or priced accordingly if sourcing from China to the US.
๐ VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Blood & Tears Lessons)
โ Error 1: Declaring a Wooden Keg as "Wooden Box" (4421)
๐ Consequence: Wrong HS Code โ Audit โ Penalties + Back Taxes.
โ
Fix: Use 4416.00.30.20 for barrels/kegs.
โ Error 2: Ignoring ISPM 15 for Wooden Kegs
๐ Consequence: Cargo quarantined or destroyed at US port.
โ
Fix: Ensure fumigation/stamping on wood packaging.
โ Error 3: Misdeclaring Metal Tanks as Plastic to save tax
๐ Consequence: Customs inspection reveals steel โ 85% tax + Fraud Penalty.
โ
Fix: Be honest. The price difference is too risky to cheat.
โ Error 4: Vague Description: "Kegs"
๐ Consequence: Customs asks for clarification โ Delays.
โ
Fix: Use: "Beer Keg, Plastic, 50L, Food Grade" or "Beer Keg, Wood, ISPM 15, 20L".
๐ฏ VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Money, Save Time!
๐ฏ Remember the Mantra:
๐น "Wood 35%, Plastic 38%, Metal 85%!"
๐น "Material is King, Name is Queen, Declaration Must Be True!"
๐น "Wood Needs ISPM 15, Metal Needs High Price!"
๐ Pro Tip:
- If you are importing large quantities, consider pre-ruling (Advance Ruling) from US Customs (CBP) to confirm the HS Code for your specific product design.
- For Metal Kegs, explore if any Section 301 exclusions apply (though rare for steel containers).
- For Wooden Kegs, ensure the phytosanitary certificate is perfect; itโs the #1 reason for delays.
๐ฃ Immediate Action:
๐ Contact your customs broker + Provide Product Photos + Confirm Material
๐ Let your Beer Kegs Clear Smoothly, Arrive Fresh, and Sell Fast!
โจ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
๐ผ Every Cent of Tax is Precalculated for Your Profit Margin!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) โ Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) โ More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) โ Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) โ Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate โ The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate โ Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties โ Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.