Bleached Woven Fabrics of Nylon Synthetic Filament Yarn for Luggage
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5407410030 | 48.6% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5407410060 | 48.6% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5111209000 | 60.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5408210030 | 49.9% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π Bleached Woven Fabrics of Nylon Synthetic Filament Yarn for Luggage
π HS Code Classification & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Updated Tariff Breakdown | Expert-Level Import Strategy
π One Product, Multiple HS Codes β Know the Difference to Avoid 48.6%+ Tariff Traps!
π¦ I. Product Definition & Classification: Whatβs Really in Your Luggage Fabric?
You're importing bleached woven fabrics made from nylon (polyamide) synthetic filament yarn, specifically designed for luggage manufacturing β such as suitcases, travel bags, and duffels.
But here's the catch: Not all "bleached nylon fabrics" are taxed the same.
This product falls under four distinct HS Codes, each with different tariff structures β and even small misclassifications can trigger 48.6% or 60% tariffs, massive penalties, and shipment delays.
β οΈ Critical Insight:
- If the fabric is bleached, woven, and made from nylon synthetic filament, it may be classified under 5407.41.00.30, 5407.41.00.60, 5408.21.00.30, or 5111.20.90.00 β depending on subtle differences in weight, composition, and structure. - Do NOT assume all nylon fabrics are treated equally β the exact HS Code determines your total tax burden.
π II. HS Code Breakdown (2026 Tariff Authority β U.S. Customs & Border Protection)
| HS Code | Product Description | Key Features | Tax Rate | Is This You? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
5407.41.00.30 |
Bleached woven fabric of nylon synthetic filament yarn, used in luggage | Nylon (polyamide), filament yarn, woven, bleached, no special weight or structure | 48.6% | β Yes β standard luggage fabric |
5407.41.00.60 |
Bleached woven fabric of nylon (polyamide) synthetic filament yarn, for luggage | Same as above β synonymously used in trade | 48.6% | β Yes β same as 5407.41.00.30 |
5111.20.90.00 |
Other bleached woven fabrics of nylon synthetic filament yarn, for luggage | "Other" category β used when no better fit exists; often applies to non-standard, niche, or unlisted fabrics | 60.0% | β οΈ Only if no better match applies |
5408.21.00.30 |
Bleached lightweight woven fabric of nylon/polyamide synthetic filament yarn | Lightweight + bleached + woven + nylon filament | 49.9% | β Yes β if fabric is thin/light |
π Why the difference?
-5407.41.00.30&5407.41.00.60β Standard, high-volume luggage fabric, lowest tax in this group
-5408.21.00.30β Lightweight = higher base tariff (14.9% vs 13.6%)
-5111.20.90.00β Catch-all for unclassified or non-standard fabrics β highest tax (60%)
π° III. 2026 U.S. Tariff Breakdown (Detailed & Enforceable)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (post-301/IEEPA enforcement)
π― 1. 5407.41.00.30 & 5407.41.00.60 β Standard Bleached Nylon Woven Fabric for Luggage
| Tax Component | Rate | Legal Basis | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 13.6% | U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) | Standard rate for nylon filament woven fabrics |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty | +25.0% | USITC Footnote 9903.88.01 | Imposed under Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974 β targeting Chinese goods deemed unfair |
| IEEPA (International Emergency Economic Powers Act) Additional Duty | +10.0% | IEEPA: 9903.01.25 | Applied to goods from China under national emergency powers |
| Total Effective Duty | 48.6% | β | CIF Γ 48.6% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | β No | FOOTNOTE: 9903.88.01 |
No 8% de minimis relief β even small shipments face full tax |
| Legal Pathway | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β USITC:9903.88.01 β HTS:5407.41.00.30 |
β | Must be documented in invoice and customs filing |
π Why 48.6%?
- 13.6% (base) + 25% (Section 301) + 10% (IEEPA) = 48.6%
- This is the standard tariff for common luggage fabrics from China.
π― 2. 5408.21.00.30 β Bleached Lightweight Nylon Woven Fabric
| Tax Component | Rate | Legal Basis | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 14.9% | HTS 5408.21.00.30 | Higher base rate due to lightweight classification |
| Section 301 (USITC) | +25.0% | USITC Footnote 9903.88.01 | Same as above |
| IEEPA | +10.0% | IEEPA:9903.01.25 | Same as above |
| Total Effective Duty | 49.9% | β | CIF Γ 49.9% |
| De Minimis? | β No | Same as above | No relief |
| Legal Pathway | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β USITC:9903.88.01 β HTS:5408.21.00.30 |
β | Must prove lightweight status |
π Key Differentiator:
- If your fabric weighs less than 120 g/mΒ², it qualifies as lightweight β higher base duty (14.9%) β higher total (49.9%)
- Proof required: Weight test report, technical specs, lab certification
π― 3. 5111.20.90.00 β βOtherβ Bleached Nylon Woven Fabric (Catch-All)
| Tax Component | Rate | Legal Basis | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 25.0% | HTS 5111.20.90.00 | Highest base rate β used when no better fit exists |
| Section 301 (USITC) | +25.0% | USITC Footnote 9903.88.01 | Applies to all Chinese goods under 301 |
| IEEPA | +10.0% | IEEPA:9903.01.25 | Applies to all China-origin goods |
| Total Effective Duty | 60.0% | β | CIF Γ 60% |
| De Minimis? | β No | Same as above | No relief |
| Legal Pathway | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β USITC:9903.88.01 β HTS:5111.20.90.00 |
β | Only for non-standard, unlisted, or ambiguous fabrics |
β οΈ Warning:
- Do NOT use5111.20.90.00unless absolutely necessary
- If your fabric fits5407.41.00.30or5408.21.00.30, using this code is a tax trap
- 60% is the highest possible tariff β avoid at all costs!
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips to Save Thousands)
β 1. Essential Documentation (No Exceptions!)
| Document | Must Provide | Why It Matters |
|---|---|---|
| β Technical Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must confirm material (nylon), filament yarn, woven, bleached, weight (g/mΒ²) |
| β Fabric Weight Test Report | βοΈ | Proves lightweight vs. standard β critical for 5408.21.00.30 vs 5407.41.00.30 |
| β Product Photos (with label) | βοΈ | Shows weave pattern, color, finish, and construction |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must include exact HS Code, CIF value, origin (CN) |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | Required for tariff claims; China origin = 48.6%+ |
| β Third-Party Test Report | βοΈ | RoHS, REACH, or Oeko-Tex (if applicable) |
| β Bill of Lading (BOL) | βοΈ | For customs tracking and audit |
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| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Code | Risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| Standard bleached nylon woven fabric (β₯120 g/mΒ²) | 5407.41.00.30 or 5407.41.00.60 |
5111.20.90.00 |
Tax jumps from 48.6% β 60% |
| Lightweight fabric (<120 g/mΒ²) | 5408.21.00.30 |
5407.41.00.30 |
Underpaid duty β penalties |
| Non-standard fabric (no clear fit) | 5111.20.90.00 |
5407.41.00.30 |
60% tax, audit risk |
| Fabric with special finish (e.g. water-repellent) | Check for exclusions | Misclassify as plain | Higher tax or rejection |
β 3. Special Cases & Workarounds
| Situation | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| Fabric from Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand | Apply for IEEPA exemption β tax drops to 0%β13.6% |
| Custom fabric with unique weave | Request Advance Ruling (Pre-Review) from U.S. CBP β lock in HS Code & tariff |
| High-value shipment (>$100k) | Use Tariff Engineering β restructure product to fit lower-duty category |
| Luggage manufacturer using multiple fabrics | Group by HS Code β avoid mixed declarations |
π V. Global Tariff Comparison (2026)
| Country | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 5407.41.00.30 |
48.6% (China) | FCC, RoHS | No de minimis |
| π¨π³ China | 5407.41.00.30 |
5% | CCC | No extra duties |
| πͺπΊ EU | 5407.41.00.00 |
0% (if CE) | CE | No 301/IEEPA |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 5407.41.00.00 |
5% | RCM | No extra taxes |
| π―π΅ Japan | 5407.41.00.00 |
0% | PSE | No extra taxes |
π Takeaway:
- The U.S. is the only market with 48.6%+ tariffs on this product
- China-origin fabric = 48.6%+ β no relief
- Vietnam/Mexico origin = 0%β13.6% β huge savings
π VI. Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them (Real Cases)
β Mistake 1: Using 5111.20.90.00 for standard luggage fabric
π Result: 60% tax instead of 48.6% β $10,000+ extra tax on $100k shipment
β Mistake 2: Not proving fabric weight
π Result: Customs reclassifies as lightweight β 49.9% instead of 48.6%
β Mistake 3: Declaring βnylon fabricβ without specifying bleached, woven, filament
π Result: Customs may reclassify β higher tariff or delay
β Mistake 4: Not using exact HS Code in invoice
π Result: Customs rejection, fines, shipment delay
β Correct Declaration Example:
"Bleached Woven Fabric of Nylon Synthetic Filament Yarn, 150 g/mΒ², for Luggage, HS Code: 5407.41.00.30, Origin: China, CIF: $100,000"
π― VII. Final Verdict: Know Your Code, Save Your Profit!
πΉ If you're importing standard bleached nylon woven fabric for luggage from China β Use
5407.41.00.30or5407.41.00.60β 48.6% total tax
πΉ If lightweight (<120 g/mΒ²) β Use5408.21.00.30β 49.9%
πΉ Never use5111.20.90.00unless no other fit exists β 60% is a trap!π Pro Tip:
- Apply for a Pre-Ruling (Advance Ruling) from U.S. CBP before shipment
- Use a customs broker experienced in textile classification
- Shift origin to Vietnam/Mexico to avoid 301/IEEPA tariffs entirely
π£ π¨ Immediate Action Required!
π Contact a U.S. customs broker + provide fabric specs + photos + weight report
π Get your HS Code confirmed before shipment β avoid 60% tax and delays!
β¨ Your Profit Depends on One Code. Get It Right.
πΌ Every dollar saved on duty is a dollar in your pocket.
π¦ Precise classification = Smooth clearance = Faster delivery = Happy customers.
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.