Blood meal
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 230110 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 230190 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3101000000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 2301100000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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π©Έ Blood Meal (Animal or Vegetable Fertilizers/Feeds)
π HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: What is "Blood Meal"?
Blood meal is a by-product of the meat industry, produced by drying and grinding animal blood. It is rich in nitrogen (typically 12β15%) and is widely used in two main sectors: 1. Agriculture: As a high-nitrogen organic fertilizer or soil amendment. 2. Animal Feed: As a protein supplement in livestock, poultry, and pet food formulations.
In international trade, the classification depends heavily on its primary use and processing state: * As Fertilizer: If primarily intended for agricultural use (soil improvement), it may fall under Chapter 31. * As Feed/Residue: If classified as animal feed residue or meal, it falls under Chapter 23 (Prepared animal feeds; residue).
β οΈ Critical Distinction:
- If the product is explicitly marketed and used as a fertilizer (even if derived from animals), it may be classified under 3101.
- If it is marketed as animal feed or generic residue/waste, it falls under 2301.
- Misclassification Risk: Declaring "Blood Meal" as fertilizer when it is used for feed (or vice versa) can lead to customs delays, seizures, or penalties.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Reference)
Based strictly on the provided <DATA>, here are the applicable HS Codes and their descriptions:
| HS Code | Product Description | Key Characteristics | Tax Status |
|---|---|---|---|
3101.00.00.00 |
Animal or vegetable fertilizers, whether or not mixed together or chemically treated; fertilizers produced by the mixing or chemical treatment of animal or vegetable products | Specifically for fertilizer use. Includes blood meal if declared as a fertilizer product. | β Detailed |
2301.10.00.00 |
Animal or vegetable meal, residue and waste, not elsewhere specified or included; blood meal, whether or not defatted | Specifically lists "blood meal". Includes defatted or non-defatted versions. Typically used for feed or general residue classification. | β Detailed |
2301.10 |
Blood meal, a product derived from animal blood, used primarily as a fertilizer or animal feed supplement, classified under prepared animal feeds and similar products. | Note: This is a broader subheading description. In many national tariffs (e.g., China), 2301.10.00.00 is the full 10-digit code. |
β οΈ Error |
2301.90 |
Other animal or vegetable meal, not elsewhere specified, including blood meal used in agricultural or industrial applications, when not specifically covered under other subheadings. | Note: This is a residual category ("Other"). Blood meal is specifically mentioned in 2301.10, so 2301.90 is incorrect for standard blood meal. |
β οΈ Error |
π Key Observation from Data:
-3101.00.00.00and2301.10.00.00are the primary valid codes with clear tax details.
-2301.10and2301.90in the data return "Failed to retrieve tax information" or "Error". This suggests these are either incomplete codes, outdated, or require additional sub-classification not provided in the snippet.
- Best Practice: Use2301.10.00.00for blood meal (feed/residue) or3101.00.00.00for blood meal (fertilizer), depending on end-use.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surcharges)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: 2025+ (Subject to Section 301 and IEEPA)
π― 1. 3101.00.00.00 β Animal or Vegetable Fertilizers
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Basic Tariff | 0.0% |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| Total Tax | 25.0% |
| Tax Detail | εΊη‘ε
³η¨: 0.0%, ε εΎε
³η¨: 25.0% |
π Explanation:
- If blood meal is declared as fertilizer (3101), it attracts a 25% total tariff (0% base + 25% additional).
- This code covers "fertilizers produced by mixing or chemical treatment of animal or vegetable products."
π― 2. 2301.10.00.00 β Blood Meal, Whether or Not Defatted
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Basic Tariff | 0.0% |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| Total Tax | 25.0% |
| Tax Detail | εΊη‘ε
³η¨: 0.0%, ε εΎε
³η¨: 25.0% |
π Explanation:
- If blood meal is declared as animal feed residue/meal (2301), it also attracts a 25% total tariff (0% base + 25% additional).
- This code specifically lists "blood meal."
π« 3. 2301.10 & 2301.90 β Incomplete/Error Codes
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Tax Status | Error / Failed to Retrieve |
| Total Tax | Error |
| Tax Detail | Failed to retrieve tax information |
β οΈ Warning:
- Do not use2301.90for standard blood meal. The description itself says it includes blood meal "not specifically covered under other subheadings," but2301.10does cover blood meal. Therefore,2301.90is a misclassification.
- Use the full 10-digit code2301.10.00.00for accurate tax retrieval.
π οΈ IV. Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance)
β 1. Preparation Checklist (All Documents Required)
| Document | Required | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must state: Nitrogen content, moisture level, origin of blood (pig, poultry, etc.), and primary use (fertilizer vs. feed). |
| β Safety Data Sheet (SDS) | βοΈ | Critical for customs to assess health/safety risks (animal by-products). |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | To determine if additional tariffs (e.g., Section 301) apply. |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must clearly describe goods as "Blood Meal" and specify HS Code. |
| β Phytosanitary/Health Certificate | βοΈ | Required for animal products to prevent disease spread. |
| β Labeling/Marking | βοΈ | Packages must be labeled with contents, weight, and origin. |
β 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Tips)
π₯ "Clarify Use, Specify Code, Avoid Ambiguity!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Declaration |
|---|---|---|
| Blood Meal for Fertilizer | HS: 3101.00.00.00Description: "Organic Blood Meal Fertilizer, Nitrogen Content >12%" |
HS: 2301.10.00.00Description: "Animal Feed Ingredient" β Misclassification |
| Blood Meal for Animal Feed | HS: 2301.10.00.00Description: "Defatted Blood Meal for Livestock Feed" |
HS: 2301.90Description: "Other Meal" β Error/High Risk |
| Mixture of Blood Meal + Chemical Fertilizer | HS: 3101.00.00.00Description: "Mixed Organic/Inorganic Fertilizer" |
Split declaration β Complexity & Delay |
β 3. Special Case Handling
| Situation | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| High-Moisture Blood Meal | May be classified as "waste" rather than "meal." Requires strict health certificates. |
| Imported for R&D | Declare as "Samples for R&D" to potentially qualify for duty exemption (if allowed). |
| Non-China Origin | If from USA, EU, or ASEAN, check for FTA preferences (e.g., RCEP, USMCA) to reduce or eliminate the 25% tariff. |
| Regulatory Compliance | Ensure compliance with USDA APHIS regulations for animal by-products. Failure can lead to deportation or destruction. |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 3101.00.00.00 or 2301.10.00.00 |
25% | USDA APHIS + EPA (if fertilizer) | High scrutiny on animal products. |
| π¨π³ China | 3101.00.00.00 or 2301.10.00.00 |
0% β 5% (varies) | Customs Declaration | Lower tariffs, but strict inspection. |
| πͺπΊ EU | 2301.10 or 3101.00 |
0% β 5% (often 0% for feed) | EU Feed Hygiene Regulations | Strict veterinary controls. |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 2301.10 |
5% β 10% | DAFF Biosecurity | Very strict import permits required. |
| π―π΅ Japan | 2301.10 |
0% β 2.5% | Animal Quarantine Service | Requires health certificate. |
π Conclusion:
- USA and EU have the highest regulatory barriers due to animal health concerns.
- Tariff is 25% in the USA for both fertilizer and feed categories.
- Always verify the 10-digit HS Code with a licensed customs broker in the destination country.
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
β Error 1: Using 2301.90 for Blood Meal
π Consequence: "Failed to retrieve tax information" error, customs hold, potential fines.
π Fix: Use 2301.10.00.00.
β Error 2: Declaring "Blood Meal" as "Fertilizer" when used for Feed (or vice versa)
π Consequence: Misclassification, 25% tariff applies anyway, but risk of penalty for false declaration.
π Fix: Clearly state end-use on invoice and application.
β Error 3: No Health/Phytosanitary Certificate
π Consequence: Goods seized or destroyed at port.
π Fix: Obtain certificate from origin country's veterinary authority.
β Error 4: Ignoring Moisture Content
π Consequence: High-moisture blood meal may be classified as "waste" (Chapter 2301.90 or 2309.90), which has different regulations.
π Fix: Specify "Dried Blood Meal" with <10% moisture.
β Correct Declaration Example:
"Dried Defatted Blood Meal, Nitrogen Content 13%, for Use in Animal Feed, HS Code: 2301.10.00.00, Origin: China"
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Cost Control, Risk Mitigation
π― Remember the Golden Rules:
πΉ "Use 2301.10.00.00 for Feed, 3101.00.00.00 for Fertilizer."
πΉ "25% Tariff in USA β No Matter the Use."
πΉ "Health Certificates are Mandatory for Animal Products."
π Pro Tip:
If your blood meal is non-Chinese origin (e.g., USA, Brazil, EU), you may qualify for 0% tariff under FTA or general MFN rates. Always check the country of origin before declaring!
π£ Immediate Action Required:
π Consult a customs broker for pre-classification ruling.
π Ensure all health certificates are valid and match the product description.
πΌ Accurate classification saves money and prevents legal issues!
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
πΌ Every dollar in tariffs matters β get it right!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.