Bone Meal Powder
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31056000 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 05069000 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3101000000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3101000000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 2301100000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 2301200090 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
𦴠Bone Meal Powder (Bone Meal Powder as a Phosphatic Fertilizer)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Updated Tariff Analysis | Professional Import Strategy
π One, Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Is Bone Meal Powder?
Bone meal powder is a natural organic fertilizer derived from bovine, ovine, or other animal bones that have been defatted, treated with acid, or degelatinized, then ground into a fine powder. It is rich in phosphorus (P) and calcium (Ca), making it a highly effective phosphatic fertilizer used in agriculture, horticulture, and organic farming.
β οΈ Key Distinction:
- If the product is not chemically treated, not defatted, and not ground into powder, it may fall under 0506.90.00 (unworked bones).
- If chemically processed and used solely as fertilizer, it belongs under 3105.60.00 β not under 0506.90.00.
π¦ Two, HS Code Classification Details (2026 Updated Tariff Authority)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Use Case | Is It Chemically Treated? |
|---|---|---|---|
3105.60.00 |
Mineral or chemical fertilizers containing nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium (NPK); Bone meal powder as a phosphatic fertilizer | Organic farming, soil enrichment, high-phosphorus crop support | β Yes (processed into fertilizer) |
0506.90.00 |
Bones and horn-cores, unworked, defatted, simply prepared (but not cut to shape), treated with acid or degelatinised; powder and waste of these; Bone meal powder | Raw bone material, industrial feedstock, non-fertilizer use | β Yes (processed, but not for fertilizer) |
π Critical Note:
- Bone meal used as fertilizer β Must be declared under3105.60.00
- Bone meal used as animal feed, industrial raw material, or in cosmetics β May fall under0506.90.00
- Misclassification = Customs penalty, delay, or seizure!
π° Three, 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Includingιε Taxes & Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and ongoing)
π― 1. 3105.60.00 β Bone Meal Powder (as Phosphatic Fertilizer)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Additional Duty | +25% (under Section 301 of U.S. Trade Act) |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +10% (under International Emergency Economic Powers Act, for China-origin goods) |
| Total Effective Duty | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 35.0% |
| De Minimis Threshold | β Not applicable (denied de minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:3105.60.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Explanation:
- Although the base tariff is 0%, the combined Section 301 + IEEPA duties result in a 35% total tax on China-origin bone meal powder used as fertilizer. - This is not a "failed to retrieve" error β the tax is explicitly applied under U.S. trade policy. - No exemption for organic or agricultural use β all China-origin fertilizers under this code are subject to 35%.
π― 2. 0506.90.00 β Bone Meal Powder (Raw/Non-Fertilizer Use)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 0.0% |
| USITC Additional Duty | +25% |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +10% |
| Total Effective Duty | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 35.0% |
| De Minimis Threshold | β Not applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:0506.90.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Important:
- Even if the product is not used as fertilizer, but is bone meal powder, it still falls under the same 35% tax if imported from China. - No difference in tariff between fertilizer and non-fertilizer use β the HS code determines the rate, not the end use. - Do not assume that βnon-fertilizerβ use avoids tariffs β the code itself triggers the duty.
π οΈ Four, Customs Clearance Practical Tips (Pro Tips to Avoid Pitfalls)
β 1. Required Documentation Checklist (No Exceptions)
| Document | Must Provide | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Include particle size, phosphorus content (% P), calcium content, processing method (acid-treated, degelatinized) |
| β Certificate of Analysis (COA) | βοΈ | Prove itβs bone meal, not animal feed or industrial waste |
| β Processing Method Statement | βοΈ | Confirm whether defatted, acid-treated, or degelatinized |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Clearly state: βBone Meal Powder, for Agricultural Fertilizer Useβ or βRaw Bone Meal Powderβ |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | Critical β if from Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand, IEEPA exemption may apply |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Show total weight, number of bags, and whether mixed with other materials |
| β Third-Party Test Report (e.g., FDA, ISO, EU Organic) | βοΈ | Helps avoid suspicion of misclassification |
β 2. Declaration Strategy (Golden Rules)
π₯ βCode First, Use Second β Donβt Let the Label Lie!β
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Bone meal used as fertilizer, acid-treated, phosphorus-rich | 3105.60.00 |
Misdeclaring as 0506.90.00 β same tax, but risk of audit |
| Bone meal not for fertilizer, raw, unprocessed | 0506.90.00 |
Misdeclaring as 3105.60.00 β risk of penalties |
| Bone meal from Vietnam, not China | 3105.60.00 or 0506.90.00 |
0% IEEPA β save 10%! |
| Bone meal mixed with manure or compost | 3101.00.00.00 |
25% USITC + 10% IEEPA = 35% β same rate! |
π Pro Tip:
- Even if the product is organic, China-origin bone meal powder still faces 35% total duty. - Only non-China origin (e.g., Vietnam, EU, Brazil) can avoid IEEPA.
β 3. Special Cases & Risk Mitigation
| Situation | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| Bone meal used in organic farming | Still declare under 3105.60.00 β no exemption |
| Bone meal mixed with animal manure | May be classified under 3101.00.00.00 β 25% USITC + 10% IEEPA = 35% |
| Bone meal exported from China to EU | 3105.60.00 β 0% tariff under EU organic fertilizer rules |
| Bone meal for pet food (not fertilizer) | Still 0506.90.00 β 35% tax if from China |
| Need to avoid 35%? | Source from Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand β IEEPA exemption applies |
π Five, Global Market Customs Comparison (2026 Update)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ United States | 3105.60.00 or 0506.90.00 |
35% (China-origin) | FDA, USDA, COA | IEEPA + USITC apply |
| π¨π³ China | 3105.60.00 |
5% | CCC, ISO | No extra tariffs |
| πͺπΊ European Union | 3105.60.00 |
0% (if organic) | EU Organic, CE | No IEEPA/USITC |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 3105.60.00 |
5% | RCM, APVMA | No extra duties |
| π―π΅ Japan | 3105.60.00 |
0% | PSE, JAS | No additional taxes |
π Key Insight:
- The U.S. is the only market imposing 35% on China-origin bone meal powder. - EU and Australia are far more favorable for organic and agricultural exporters.
π Six, Common Mistakes & Risk Warnings (Learn from Othersβ Failures)
β Mistake 1: Declaring bone meal powder as βorganic fertilizerβ without specifying HS code
π Result: Customs may reclassify under 3101.00.00.00 β 25% USITC + 10% IEEPA = 35% β same as now, but risk of audit.
β Mistake 2: Using βbone mealβ as a generic term without clarifying processing method
π Result: Customs may assume raw bone β 0506.90.00 β 35% tax, but if used as fertilizer, wrong code β penalty.
β Mistake 3: Importing from China and assuming βorganicβ = lower tax
π Result: No β 35% still applies. Organic status does not exempt from Section 301 or IEEPA.
β Mistake 4: Thinking βnot for fertilizerβ avoids tax
π Result: No β the code determines the rate, not the use. 0506.90.00 = 35%.
β Correct Approach:
βBone Meal Powder, Acid-Treated, 15% Phosphorus, for Agricultural Fertilizer Use, Origin: Vietnam, COA Attached, ISO 9001 Certifiedβ
π― Seven, Conclusion: Precision in Classification = Profit Protection!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ βCode First, Use Second β One Wrong HS Code = 35% Tax, 3x Audit Risk!β
πΉ βChina-Origin Bone Meal = 35% Duty β No Exceptions, No Loopholes!β
π Pro Tip:
β Source from Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand to avoid IEEPA and save 10%.
β Apply for Advance Ruling (Pre-Approval) from U.S. Customs to lock in HS code and duty rate.
β Use a specialized customs broker with experience in organic fertilizers and bone meal.
π£ Take Action Now:
π Contact a certified customs broker + provide COA, processing docs, and origin proof
π Avoid 35% surprise taxes, delays, or seizures β declare right the first time!
β¨ Professional Customs Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Your profit margin depends on the right HS code β donβt gamble with it!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.