Broom
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9603908020 | 12.8% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 9603908040 | 20.3% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 1404904000 | 37.3% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 9603101500 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 9603109000 | 27.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π§Ή Broom (Sweeping Tools for Domestic/Commercial Use)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Know the "Broom"?
A broom is a common cleaning tool used for sweeping floors, streets, or yards. In international trade, brooms are classified differently based on their material and manufacturing composition. The key distinction lies in whether the bristles are made from natural plant fibers (like straw, sorghum, or palm) or synthetic materials (like plastic).
β οΈ Key Distinction Points:
- If the broom is made entirely or primarily of plastic/synthetic materials β Classify under 9603.90.xxxx
- If the broom is made of natural plant fibers (e.g., straw, broomcorn) β Classify under 9603.10.xxxx
- If the material is other natural vegetable matter not specifically listed as sweeping material β Classify under 1404.90.xxxx
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Material Type |
|---|---|---|---|
9603.90.80.20 |
Brooms, made of plastic | Plastic brooms, modern household cleaning tools | β Plastic |
9603.90.80.40 |
Other brooms, made of plastic | Plastic brooms categorized under "other" | β Plastic |
1404.90.40.00 |
Brooms, made of plant materials | Natural fiber brooms (e.g., straw, palm) | β Plant-based |
9603.10.15.00 |
Brooms made of broomcorn or other vegetable materials | Traditional straw/sorghum brooms | β Plant-based |
9603.10.90.00 |
Brooms or hair sweepers | Mixed or unspecified natural material brooms | β Plant-based |
π Key Reminder:
- All plastic brooms fall under 9603.90, while natural fiber brooms fall under 9603.10 or 1404.90.
- Misclassification can lead to significant tariff differences (e.g., 12.8% vs. 37.3%).
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Taxes & Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Country of Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (for subsequent imports)
π― 1. 9603.90.80.20 ββ Plastic Brooms (Standard Category)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 2.8% |
| Section 301 Add-on | 0.0% |
| Section 122 Add-on | 10% |
| Total Rate | 12.8% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 12.8% |
| De Minimis Eligible? | β No (denied under IEEPA) |
| Legal Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β USITC:9603.90.80.20 β FOOTNOTE:122 |
π Explanation:
- Base duty is low (2.8%), but the 10% Section 122 tariff applies to Chinese plastic brooms.
- No Section 301 penalty applies here, making this the most cost-effective plastic broom classification.
π― 2. 9603.90.80.40 ββ Plastic Brooms (Other Category)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 2.8% |
| Section 301 Add-on | 7.5% |
| Section 122 Add-on | 10% |
| Total Rate | 20.3% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 20.3% |
| De Minimis Eligible? | β No |
| Legal Path | IEEPA:9901.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:9603.90.80.40 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Note:
- Slightly higher than9603.90.80.20due to the 7.5% Section 301 add-on.
- Ensure accurate description to avoid being misclassified into this higher bracket.
π― 3. 1404.90.40.00 ββ Plant Material Brooms (Non-Specific)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 2.3% |
| Section 301 Add-on | 25.0% |
| Section 122 Add-on | 10% |
| Total Rate | 37.3% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 37.3% |
| De Minimis Eligible? | β No |
| Legal Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β USITC:1404.90.40.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Warning:
- This classification incurs a high 25% Section 301 tariff.
- Avoid if possible; classify under 9603.10 instead if made of standard sweeping plant materials.
π― 4. 9603.10.15.00 ββ Broomcorn or Vegetable Material Brooms
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 5Β’ each (specific duty) + 7.5% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Add-on | 7.5% |
| Section 122 Add-on | 10% |
| Total Rate | 5Β’/unit + 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | Specific duty per unit + CIF Γ 17.5% |
| De Minimis Eligible? | β No |
| Legal Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:9603.10.15.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Advantage:
- Lower ad valorem rate compared to other plant-based brooms.
- Ideal for traditional straw/sorghum brooms.
π― 5. 9603.10.90.00 ββ Other Plant-Based Brooms
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 10.0% |
| Section 301 Add-on | 7.5% |
| Section 122 Add-on | 10% |
| Total Rate | 27.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 27.5% |
| De Minimis Eligible? | β No |
| Legal Path | IEEPA:9901.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:9603.10.90.00 |
π Note:
- Higher base rate (10%) than9603.10.15.00.
- Use only if the broom doesnβt fit the "broomcorn" description.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
β 1. Required Documentation Checklist
| Document | Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Include material composition (plastic vs. plant fiber) |
| β Product Photos (with label) | βοΈ | Clear image of bristles and handle |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Specify "Broom" with material type |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Unit count and packaging details |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | For potential tariff exemptions (non-China origins) |
| β Third-Party Test Report | βοΈ | If applicable (e.g., flammability for plastic) |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonics)
π₯ "Material Dictates Code, Plastic Low Tax, Plant High Cost!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Plastic Broom | 9603.90.80.20 |
Mislabeling as plant-based β 37.3% |
| Straw Broom | 9603.10.15.00 |
Mislabeling as plastic β 20.3% |
| Mixed Material Broom | 9603.10.90.00 |
Ambiguous description β Delays |
| Broom with Extra Attachments | Declare as part of broom | Split declaration β Higher total tax |
β 3. Special Cases
| Case | Handling Suggestion |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Brooms | Provide design drawings + material specs to avoid misclassification |
| Brooms with Rubber Handles | Still classified under 9603.90.80.20 if bristles are plastic |
| Brooms for Export to Non-US Markets | Check local HS codes; US duties do not apply |
| Brooms from Non-Chinese Origins | Potential IEEPA exemptions; apply for preferential treatment |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Duty Rate | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 9603.90.80.20 |
12.8% (Plastic) | None required | Most cost-effective for plastic |
| π¨π³ China | 9603.90.80.20 |
2.8% | None | No additional tariffs |
| πͺπΊ EU | 9603.90.80.20 |
0-4% | CE (if applicable) | Low duty for plastic brooms |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 9603.90.80.20 |
5% | RCM | No additional taxes |
| π―π΅ Japan | 9603.90.80.20 |
0-6% | PSE | Competitive rates |
π Conclusion:
- USA imposes high tariffs on plant-based brooms (up to 37.3%).
- Plastic brooms (9603.90.80.20) are the most tariff-efficient choice for US imports.
- Non-Chinese origins may qualify for IEEPA exemptions.
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
β Error 1: Classifying plastic brooms as plant-based
π Consequence: Tax jumps from 12.8% to 37.3% β Massive overpayment!
β Error 2: Using vague descriptions like "Cleaning Tool"
π Consequence: Customs delays or reclassification β Fines + Delays
β Error 3: Splitting broom components (handle + bristles)
π Consequence: Each part taxed separately β Total tax exceeds 50%
β Correct Practice:
"Plastic Broom, 24-inch, Bristles: Polypropylene, Handle: PP, Model XYZ, for Household Use"
π― VII. Conclusion: Precision Classification Saves Money!
π― Remember the Motto:
πΉ "Plastic Broom = 12.8%, Plant Broom = 27.5%~37.3%"
πΉ "Classify by Material, Not Just Name!"
π Pro Tip:
If your brooms are sourced from Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand, or Malaysia, you may apply for IEEPA Exemptions, reducing duties to 0-5%.
Recommend applying for an Advance Ruling to avoid clearance risks.
π£ Act Now:
π Contact a licensed customs broker + Provide product photos + Apply for HS Code Pre-ruling
π Ensure smooth customs clearance, minimize costs, and maximize profits!
β¨ Professional clearance starts with accurate classification!
πΌ Every penny counts in international trade!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.