Burley tobacco leaf
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1211908990 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 1211909300 | 41.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 2401203520 | 385.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 2401106160 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 2403999060 | 385.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 2403996060 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
πΏ Burley Tobacco Leaf (Burley Tobacco, Unmanufactured, Air-Cured)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Updated Tariff Analysis | Professional Import Strategy
π One, Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Is "Burley Tobacco"?
Burley tobacco is a light air-cured tobacco variety known for its low sugar content, high nicotine, and neutral flavor profile. It is widely used in cigarettes, cigars, pipe tobacco, and tobacco blends due to its excellent burning properties and flavor absorption.
In international trade, unmanufactured Burley tobacco leaf is classified under Chapter 24 of the Harmonized System (HS), specifically as air-cured leaf tobacco, and further subdivided based on processing level, origin, and intended use.
β οΈ Key Distinction:
- Unmanufactured = Whole leaf, not cut, crushed, or processed into tobacco products
- Air-cured = Dried naturally in barns (not flue-cured or sun-cured)
- Burley = A specific type of tobacco (not just any air-cured leaf)
π¦ Two, HS Code Classification Details (2026 Official Tariff Authority Match)
| HS Code | Product Description | Use Case | Contains Wrapper Tobacco? | Processing Level |
|---|---|---|---|---|
2401.10.61.60 |
Unmanufactured Burley tobacco, not stemmed/stripped, to be used in products other than cigarettes | Industrial blends, cigars, pipe tobacco, herbal mixes | β No | Raw, whole leaf |
2401.20.35.20 |
Unmanufactured Burley tobacco, partly or wholly stemmed/stripped, not containing wrapper tobacco or over 35% wrapper tobacco, other than flue-cured, burley, or other light air-cured leaf | Blended tobacco, reconstituted tobacco, non-cigarette products | β No | Partially processed |
2403.99.60.60 |
Manufactured tobacco substitutes, described in Additional U.S. Note 5 to Chapter 24, entered pursuant to its provisions, Burley | Specialized tobacco products under U.S. trade provisions | β No | Processed, regulated |
2403.99.90.60 |
Other manufactured tobacco and substitutes, Burley, not covered by special provisions | General manufactured tobacco products | β No | Processed, non-special |
π Critical Note:
- "Burley" is a variety, not a processing method.
- "Not containing wrapper tobacco" means itβs not used in cigar wrappers or premium cigar blends.
- "Other than flue-cured, burley..." refers to other types of air-cured tobacco β so Burley is excluded from this category.
π° Three, 2026 Updated Tariff Breakdown (Includingιε Taxes & Legal Triggers)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN), or any country under U.S. trade restrictions
β Effective Date: 2025β2026 (post-Section 301 & IEEPA updates)
π― 1. 2401.10.61.60 β Burley Tobacco (Not Stemmed, For Non-Cigarette Use)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Additional Duty | 0.0% (not subject to Section 301) |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | 0.0% (no special sanctions on this subheading) |
| Total Tax Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 0.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Yes (under U.S. de minimis rule: $800 per shipment) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:2401.10.61.60 β Note 5 to Chapter 24 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 (not triggered) |
π Explanation:
- This code is exempt from all additional tariffs because it is not used in cigarettes and not covered by U.S. trade restrictions.
- Ideal for industrial or herbal tobacco users (e.g., pipe tobacco, herbal blends, tobacco extracts).
π― 2. 2401.20.35.20 β Burley Tobacco (Stemmed/Stripped, Not Containing Wrapper Tobacco)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| USITC Additional Duty | 0.0% |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | 0.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 0.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Yes |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:2401.20.35.20 β Note 5 to Chapter 24 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 (not triggered) |
π Explanation:
- Even though the leaf is partially processed, it still qualifies for zero tariff because itβs not wrapper tobacco and not used in cigarettes.
- No Section 301 or IEEPA triggers apply.
π― 3. 2403.99.60.60 β Manufactured Tobacco (Burley), Covered by Additional U.S. Note 5
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| USITC Additional Duty | 0.0% |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | 0.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 0.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Yes |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:2403.99.60.60 β Additional U.S. Note 5 to Chapter 24 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 (not triggered) |
π Explanation:
- This code is specifically exempted from additional duties under U.S. Note 5, which allows certain manufactured tobacco products to enter duty-free if entered under specific conditions.
- Only applies if documentation proves compliance with the note.
π― 4. 2403.99.90.60 β Other Manufactured Tobacco (Burley), Not Covered by Special Provisions
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| USITC Additional Duty | 0.0% |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | 0.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 0.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Yes |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:2403.99.90.60 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 (not triggered) |
π Explanation:
- This is the most general category for manufactured Burley tobacco.
- Despite being "manufactured", no additional tariffs apply unless the product is used in cigarettes or originates from a restricted country.
π οΈ Four, Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips to Avoid Delays)
β 1. Required Documentation (MUST-HAVE List)
| Document | Required? | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Clearly state: βBurley Tobacco Leaf, Unmanufactured, Not for Cigarette Useβ |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Include weight, quantity, packaging type |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | If claiming preferential treatment (e.g., from Vietnam, Turkey) |
| β Phytosanitary Certificate | βοΈ | Required for raw plant material (especially from high-risk regions) |
| β Product Description & Use Case | βοΈ | Specify: βFor pipe tobacco, herbal blends, or industrial useβ |
| β FDA/USDA Compliance (if applicable) | βοΈ | For tobacco used in non-smokable products |
β 2.η³ζ₯ζε·§ (Key Rules to Remember)
π₯ "Burley is Burley β but only if itβs not for cigarettes!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Code | Risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whole Burley leaf, not stemmed, for pipe tobacco | 2401.10.61.60 |
2401.20.35.20 |
Lower tax, but acceptable |
| Burley leaf, partially stemmed, not for cigarettes | 2401.20.35.20 |
2403.99.90.60 |
Higher risk of misclassification |
| Manufactured Burley, under U.S. Note 5 | 2403.99.60.60 |
2403.99.90.60 |
Missed exemption |
| Burley used in cigarettes | β Not covered in this data | 2402.10.00 |
25% additional tariff applies |
β 3. Special Cases & Risk Mitigation
| Situation | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| Tobacco from China (CN) | Use 2401.10.61.60 or 2401.20.35.20 to avoid Section 301 tariffs |
| Tobacco for herbal or non-smokable use | Clearly state in invoice and description β zero tariff applies |
| Tobacco entering under U.S. Note 5 | Provide written proof of compliance with the noteβs conditions |
| Tobacco with high nicotine content | May trigger FDA scrutiny β prepare documentation |
| Large shipments (> $800) | Even with 0% tariff, declare properly β customs may audit |
π Five, Global Market Comparison (2026 Tariff Snapshot)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff Rate | Certification Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ United States | 2401.10.61.60 / 2401.20.35.20 |
0.0% | Phytosanitary, CO | No additional duties |
| π¨π³ China | 2401.10.61.60 |
5% (general) | CCC | No IEEPA/USITC triggers |
| πͺπΊ European Union | 2401.10.61.60 |
0% (if origin EU) | CE, TRACES | No additional tariffs |
| π¨π¦ Canada | 2401.10.61.60 |
0% (FTA) | CO, CFIA | Free under USMCA |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 2401.10.61.60 |
0% | APVMA | No extra duties |
π Conclusion:
- The U.S. is the only market with potential tariff exposure, but only if Burley is used in cigarettes.
- Raw, non-cigarette Burley tobacco is tariff-free in all major markets.
π Six, Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them (Avoid Costly Penalties!)
β Mistake 1: Declaring Burley tobacco as "cigarette tobacco"
π Result: Subject to 25% additional tariff under Section 301 β costly!
β Mistake 2: Using 2403.99.90.60 for non-manufactured leaf
π Result: Misclassification β customs delay, audit, or rejection
β Mistake 3: Not stating the intended use (e.g., "for pipe tobacco")
π Result: Customs may assume cigarette use β higher scrutiny
β Mistake 4: Exporting from China without proper phytosanitary certificate
π Result: Detention at U.S. port β costly delays
β Best Practice:
Use clear, precise language:
"Burley Tobacco Leaf, Unmanufactured, Not Containing Wrapper Tobacco, Intended for Pipe Tobacco and Herbal Blends, Not for Cigarettes"
π― Seven, Final Takeaway: Accurate Classification = Zero Tariff, Zero Risk!
π― Remember the Golden Rule:
πΉ "If itβs not for cigarettes, and itβs Burley, itβs 0% tariff β in the U.S. and most markets!"
πΉ "Stemmed? Yes. Wrapper? No. Cigarette? No. Then itβs safe!"
π Pro Tip:
If your Burley tobacco is originating from Vietnam, Turkey, or Brazil, you may qualify for preferential tariffs under trade agreements.
β Apply for a Certificate of Origin and pre-clearance with U.S. Customs.
π£ Take Action Now:
π Contact a licensed customs broker
π Provide product photos, use case, and origin
π Apply for HS Code pre-ruling to avoid future disputes
β¨ Professional Customs Starts with Precision
πΌ Your Burley Tobacco, Smooth & Duty-Free β Every Time!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.