Casting Binder Rust Preventive
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3809921000 | 41.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3810100000 | 40.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3810905000 | 40.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3824999397 | 40.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3824100000 | 41.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π Casting Binder & Rust Preventive (Chemical Additives)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Strategy π I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Is It?
Casting Binder Rust Preventive refers to a category of chemical preparations used in the metallurgical and foundry industries. These products serve dual or specific roles: * As Casting Binders (3824/3809): Agents used to bind sand or other materials into molds/core during the casting process. * As Rust Preventives (3810): Chemical substances applied to metal surfaces to inhibit oxidation and corrosion, often in liquid or paste form.
In international trade, these products are classified based on their primary function and chemical nature. If primarily used for mold binding, it falls under chemical preparations for foundry use. If primarily used for surface protection against rust, it falls under metal surface preparation agents.
β οΈ Key Distinction:
- If the product is a mold/core binder mixture (often containing additives that may prevent rust on the mold itself or are multifunctional) β Classified under 3809.92.10.00 or 3824.10.00.00.
- If the product is strictly a surface rust inhibitor (liquid/paste applied to finished metal parts) β Classified under 3810.10.00.00 or 3810.90.50.00.
- If it is a general chemical preparation for casting that doesn't fit specific mold binder definitions β Classified under 3824.99.93.97.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Cross-Reference)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Material Nature |
|---|---|---|---|
3809.92.10.00 |
Chemical preparations, for finishing, bleaching, or other textile/textile processing, for other textiles | Foundry industry protective treatment. Matches characteristics of industrial finishing agents/preparations. | Chemical Preparations |
3810.10.00.00 |
Metal surface treatment preparations; rust preventives; chemical properties consistent with acid pickling preparations for metal surfaces, in liquid or paste form. | Rust Preventive. Direct metal surface treatment. | Liquid/Paste Chemicals |
3810.90.50.00 |
Chemical preparations for metal surfaces (Rust Preventives). Fits the description of auxiliary preparations, inferred as chemical liquids. | Rust Preventive. Auxiliary preparation for metal. | Chemical Liquids |
3824.99.93.97 |
Chemical products and preparations of the chemical or allied industries, applied in casting, material is a chemical mixture. | General Casting Chemical. Chemical mixture for casting domain. | Chemical Mixtures |
3824.10.00.00 |
Explicitly corresponds to mold use. Rust preventive belongs to chemically prepared products, no material conflict with modular adhesives in chemical attributes. | Mold Binder/Rust Preventive Hybrid. Chemically prepared for molding. | Chemically Prepared |
π Key Reminder:
- Products primarily functioning as binders for sand molds or protective coatings for molds often lean towards 3809 or 3824.10.
- Products primarily functioning as surface inhibitors for finished metal parts fall squarely under 3810.
- The distinction between 3810 (Rust Preventive) and 3809/3824 (Casting Binder) is critical for accurate tariff assessment.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surtaxes, Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (including subsequent imports)
π― 1. 3809.92.10.00 ββ Chemical Preparations for Foundry Protective Treatment
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 6.5% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Surtax | +25% (Section 301 Tariff) |
| IEEPA Surtax | +10% (122 Clause Tariff for China/China-origin products) |
| Total Duty Rate | 41.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 41.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Applicable (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:3809.92.10.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Explanation:
- The "25% USITC Surtax" is part of the Section 301 tariffs on Chinese goods.
- The "10% IEEPA Surtax" is an additional levy under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act for specific Chinese chemical/industrial goods.
- Combined Total: 41.5%. This is a high-duty category, requiring careful cost planning.
π― 2. 3810.10.00.00 ββ Metal Surface Rust Preventives (Liquid/Paste)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 5.0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Surtax | +25% (Section 301 Tariff) |
| IEEPA Surtax | +10% (122 Clause Tariff for China/China-origin products) |
| Total Duty Rate | 40.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 40.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Applicable (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:3810.10.00.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Note:
- Slightly lower total duty than3809.92.10.00due to a lower base rate (5% vs 6.5%).
- Applies to liquid or paste rust preventives with chemical properties similar to acid pickling agents.
π― 3. 3810.90.50.00 ββ Other Metal Surface Chemical Preparatives (Rust Preventive)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 5.0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Surtax | +25% (Section 301 Tariff) |
| IEEPA Surtax | +10% (122 Clause Tariff for China/China-origin products) |
| Total Duty Rate | 40.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 40.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Applicable (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:3810.90.50.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Note:
- Same rate as3810.10.00.00.
- Used for auxiliary chemical preparations for metal surfaces, inferred as chemical liquids.
π― 4. 3824.99.93.97 ββ General Chemical Preparations for Casting (Mixture)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 5.0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Surtax | +25% (Section 301 Tariff) |
| IEEPA Surtax | +10% (122 Clause Tariff for China/China-origin products) |
| Total Duty Rate | 40.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 40.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Applicable (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:3824.99.93.97 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Note:
- Applies to chemical mixtures applied in the casting domain that do not fit specific binder or rust preventive categories.
- Useful for complex chemical formulations with multiple functions.
π― 5. 3824.10.00.00 ββ Mold-Use Chemically Prepared Products (Binder/Rust Preventive Hybrid)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 6.0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Surtax | +25% (Section 301 Tariff) |
| IEEPA Surtax | +10% (122 Clause Tariff for China/China-origin products) |
| Total Duty Rate | 41.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 41.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Applicable (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:3824.10.00.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Note:
- Specifically for mold-use preparations.
- Rust preventives can be classified here if they are chemically prepared products that align with modular adhesives or mold binders in chemical attributes.
- Total rate is 41.0%, between the 40% and 41.5% brackets.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance)
β 1. Preparation Checklist (All Are Mandatory)
| Document | Must Provide | Description |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Ingredients, concentration, primary function (binder vs. rust preventer), pH level, viscosity. |
| β Safety Data Sheet (SDS) | βοΈ | Critical for chemical classification and safety compliance. Must clearly state hazardous properties. |
| β Product Photos (Label/Container) | βοΈ | Clear view of ingredients list, usage instructions, and warning labels. |
| β Third-Party Test Report | βοΈ | Chemical composition analysis, heavy metal content, etc. |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Clearly state "Casting Binder" or "Rust Preventive" β avoid vague terms like "Chemical Mix." |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | If non-China origin, may apply for preferential rates. |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Detail net/gross weight, volume, and packaging type (drums, totes, etc.). |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonic)
π₯ "Function First, Material Second, Name Precise, Tax Avoids!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Primary Use: Mold Binding | 3809.92.10.00 or 3824.10.00.00 |
Misdeclare as "Rust Preventive" β Potential audit for misclassification. |
| Primary Use: Metal Surface Rust Proof | 3810.10.00.00 or 3810.90.50.00 |
Misdeclare as "General Chemical" β May miss specific regulatory requirements. |
| Complex Mixture (Both Functions) | 3824.99.93.97 |
Split declaration β Complex and may trigger customs queries. |
| Vague Name: "Industrial Chemical" | Avoid | Vague names lead to higher scrutiny, delays, and potential re-classification by CBP. |
β 3. Special Situation Handling
| Scenario | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Formula | Provide client order + formula sheet to justify HS Code. Avoid "generic" claims. |
| Product with Multiple Functions | Declare based on primary function. If unclear, consult a customs broker for a Pre-Ruling. |
| Hazardous Chemicals | Ensure SDS is compliant with US DOT/OSHA standards. Misdeclaration can lead to severe penalties. |
| Re-exported Goods | If re-exported from a third country, provide full supply chain documentation to prove origin. |
π V. Global Market Customs Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Duty Rate (China Origin) | Certification Requirements | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 3810.10.00.00 / 3809.92.10.00 |
40% - 41.5% | SDS, TSCA Compliance | High tariffs due to Section 301 + IEEPA. |
| π¨π³ China | 3810.10.00.00 / 3809.92.10.00 |
Varies (5-13%) | GB Standards | Lower tariffs, but strict environmental regulations. |
| πͺπΊ EU | 3810.10.00.00 |
6.5% | REACH Registration | High compliance costs for chemical registration. |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 3810.10.00.00 |
5% | GHS Labeling | Moderate tariffs, clear chemical regulations. |
| π―π΅ Japan | 3810.10.00.00 |
6.0% | JIS Standards | Low tariffs, but strict quality and safety checks. |
π Conclusion:
- USA imposes the highest effective duty (40-41.5%) due to layered tariffs.
- EU and Japan require strict chemical compliance (REACH, JIS) which can be more costly than tariffs.
- China Origin is heavily impacted by US tariffs; consider supply chain diversification if targeting the US market.
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
β Mistake 1: Declaring "Casting Binder" as "Industrial Adhesive" (Chapter 35)
π Consequence: Misclassification β Seizure or Penalty. Chemical preparations for foundry use are specifically in Chapter 38.
β Mistake 2: Failing to provide an SDS for chemical imports
π Consequence: Customs Hold until documents are provided β Storage Fees & Delays.
β Mistake 3: Vague Description: "Chemical Liquid"
π Consequence: CBP assigns a higher default duty rate or rejects the entry for insufficient information.
β Mistake 4: Ignoring IEEPA 122 Clause Tariff
π Consequence: Underpayment of Duty β Back Taxes + Interest + Penalties.
β Correct Approach:
"Foundry Sand Binder, Chemical Preparation, Liquid, for Mold Core Production, TSCA Compliant, No Hazardous Components"
OR
"Metal Surface Rust Preventive, Chemical Preparation, Liquid, Corrosion Inhibitor, SDS Provided"
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Cost Optimization, Risk Reduction
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Function Dictates Code, Code Dictates Tax."
πΉ "Chemical Import? SDS is Key, Name is King, Vague is Wrong."
πΉ "US Tariffs are High, Plan Ahead, Avoid Surprises."
π Pro Tip:
If your product is produced in Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand, or Malaysia, you may qualify for IEEPA Exemptions or lower Section 301 rates.
Recommend applying for a Customs Ruling (CBP Ruling) before shipment to confirm the correct HS Code and duty rate.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Engage a Licensed Customs Broker + Provide Product Specs + Apply for Pre-Ruling
π Ensure Smooth Clearance, Efficient Export, and Profitable Trade!
β¨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every Cent in Duty Should Be Precisely Calculated!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.