Cat Dry Food
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2309100090 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 2309100010 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π± Cat Dry Food (Pet Food for Dogs or Cats)
π HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy for Pet Food
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Cat Dry Food"?
Cat dry food, also known as dry cat food or kibbles, is a staple pet food product prepared from animal or vegetable materials, usually containing meat, fish, or cereals, mixed with minerals, vitamins, and other additives. It is processed by extrusion or baking to form dry pellets.
In international trade, it is primarily classified under Chapter 23 (Residues and Waste from the Food Industries; Prepared Animal Feeds). Specifically, it falls under prepared animal feeds intended for pets.
β οΈ Key Distinction:
- If the product is specifically for cats, it generally falls under 2309.90 (Prepared feed for pets).
- Some jurisdictions may distinguish between dog and cat food, but the vast majority of global HS codes group them under "prepared pet feed" in heading 2309.
- Crucial Note: Do not classify under Chapter 19 (Preparations of Cereals) or Chapter 16 (Preparations of Meat/Fish) unless the product is primarily human-grade food presented as "pet snacks" with low protein/fiber content, which is rare for standard dry food. Standard dry food is 2309.90.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Is it Prepared Animal Feed? |
|---|---|---|---|
2309.90.65 |
Prepared feed for dogs or cats (Specific to US ITAR) | Standard cat dry food, wet food, treats | β Yes |
2309.90.50 |
Other prepared feed for pets (Non-specific) | General pet food imports in some regions | β Yes |
2309.10 |
Dog or cat food, put up for retail sale (Older/Other Regions) | Older tariff structures or specific country variants | β Yes |
1904.10 |
Cereals (Not for animal feed) | Human-grade snacks mistakenly labeled as pet food | β No |
1602.50 |
Preparations of meat (Human food) | Human-grade jerky/snacks (Not dry food) | β No |
π Key Reminder:
- Standard Cat Dry Food must be classified under 2309.90 (Prepared animal feed).
- Misclassifying as human food (Chapter 16 or 19) can lead to severe penalties for violating food safety regulations (FDA in the US, FSA in the UK, etc.).
- Ensure the ingredient list confirms it is not for human consumption (e.g., low nutritional value for humans, specific pet safety standards).
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surtax, Policy Surtax)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: November 10, 2025 onwards (including subsequent imports)
π― 1. 2309.90.65 ββ Prepared Feed for Dogs or Cats
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Surtax | +25% (from USITC Footnote 9903.88.01) |
| IEEPA Surtax | +10% (against China/HK products, effective from Nov 10, 2025) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 45% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 45% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:2309.90.65 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Explanation:
- "USITC Surtax 25%" comes from the "Additional Duties" under Section 301 of the US Trade Act;
- "IEEPA 10%" is the additional tariff against China under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act;
- Combined 45%, this is a very high tariff, must be anticipated in advance!
π― 2. 2309.90.50 ββ Other Prepared Pet Feed (If Applicable)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0% |
| USITC Surtax | +25% |
| IEEPA Surtax | +10% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 45% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 45% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9901.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:2309.90.50 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Note:
- Same as above, belongs to "prepared animal feed," tariff rate is identical;
- Even if it is "organic," "grain-free," or "special formula" cat food, as long as it is prepared animal feed, it applies this tariff code.
π οΈ IV. Clearance Practical Advice (Battlefield Pit-Avoidance Guide)
β 1. Preparation Material Checklist (Cannot be Missing)
| Material | Must Provide | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Includes ingredients, protein/fiber content, shelf life, packaging size |
| β Ingredient List | βοΈ | Must confirm it is animal feed, not human food |
| β Product Photo (with Label) | βοΈ | Clearly shows brand, model, usage instructions, and "For Pet Use Only" |
| β Third-Party Test Report | βοΈ | FDA compliance, AAFCO standards, heavy metal tests, mycotoxin tests |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Explicitly state "Dry Cat Food for Pets" |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | If not from China, can apply for preferential tariff |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Explain the relationship between bulk and retail packaging, avoid split declaration |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
π₯ "Pet Food Not Human, 2309 is the Key, Ingredients Clear, Tariff Lowers by Half!"
| Situation | Correct Declaration Method | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Standard Cat Dry Food | 2309.90.65 |
Misclassified as "Human Snack" β 45% |
| Cat Food + Treats | Unified Declaration | Split Declaration β Each Item High Tariff |
| Human-Grade Jerky | 1602.50 |
Misclassified as "Pet Food" β 0% (But Regulatory Risk) |
| Pet Accessories (Bowls) | 3924.10.00.00 |
Misclassified as "Food" β 45% |
β 3. Special Situation Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Cat Food | Provide customer orders + design drawings, avoid being identified as "non-standard" |
| Pet Food with Medical Claims | If it claims to "treat diseases," it may be classified as a Drug (Chapter 30), leading to FDA drug registration requirements! |
| Pet Food for Military/Space | Can apply for "Special Use" declaration, tariff may be reduced, need to communicate in advance |
| Organic Cat Food | Provide organic certification, may still be 45% but helps with regulatory approval |
π V. Global Major Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification Requirements | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 2309.90.65 |
0% (China Origin) | FDA Registration + AAFCO | 45% with Surtax |
| π¨π³ China | 2309.90.65 |
5% | CCC + RoHS | No Additional Surtax |
| πͺπΊ EU | 2309.90 |
0% (If Compliant with CE) | CE + ErP | No Additional Surtax |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 2309.90 |
5% | RCM | No Additional Surtax |
| π―π΅ Japan | 2309.90 |
0% | PSE | No Additional Surtax |
π Conclusion:
- USA is the only market imposing high additional surtaxes on Chinese-origin pet food;
- Chinese-origin cat food has extremely high clearance costs in the US, it is recommended to evaluate in advance whether to transfer production or adjust the supply chain.
π VI. Common Errors & Pit-Avoidance Guide (Blood-And-Tears Lessons)
β Error 1: Declaring "Pet Food" as "Human Food"
π Consequence: Violation of FDA regulations β Return or Destruction!
β Error 2: Declaring "Cat Food" as "Dog Food"
π Consequence: Tariff discrepancy β Supplementary Tax + Penalty!
β Error 3: Not providing an ingredient list, only writing "Cat Food"
π Consequence: Customs cannot confirm if it is animal feed β Delay in Release or Return
β Error 4: Using "Pet Snack" as the declaration name for dry food
π Consequence: If actually dry food, misclassification β Supplementary Tax + Late Fee
β Correct Practice:
"Dry Cat Food, Chicken Flavor, 5kg Bag, AAFCO Compliant, FDA Registered, Model XYZ, For Pet Use Only"
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time and Money!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Pet Food Not Human, 2309 is the Key, US Surtax 45%, China Surtax 0%, Misclassify and Lose It All!"
πΉ "HS Code Determines Life, Tariff Differs 25 Points, Declaration One Step, Supplementary Tax Up Thousands!"
π Tip:
If your cat food is originated from Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand, Malaysia, you can apply for IEEPA Exemption, tariff is only 0%~5%;
It is recommended to apply for Advance Ruling in advance to avoid clearance risks.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Contact a Professional Customs Broker + Provide Product Images + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling
π Let your Cat Food, Clear Customs Smoothly, Export Efficiently, Double Profits!
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
πΌ Every Penny of Your Cost Deserves to Be Precisely Calculated!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.