Centimeter Polyester Woven Filter Fabric
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5407301000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5911900080 | 38.8% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5911400100 | 43.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5407100010 | 48.6% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5907003500 | 43.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
𧡠Centimeter Polyester Woven Filter Fabric (Technical Textiles)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Import Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: What is "Polyester Filter Fabric"?
Polyester (PET) Woven Filter Fabric is a critical industrial textile used in liquid and gas filtration systems. In international trade, its classification depends strictly on its final use and technical specifications (weight, weave density, and finishing). It is not simply "clothing material" but an industrial technical textile.
The key distinction lies in whether it is classified as a basic fabric (Chapter 54) or a technical textile product (Chapter 59).
β οΈ Key Classification Logic:
- If the fabric is considered a generic woven polyester fabric (e.g., for general industrial use, not specifically designed as a filter): β Chapter 54.
- If the fabric is specifically designed for filtration/sieving and meets technical standards: β Chapter 59 (Technical Textiles).
- Finishing Matters: Impregnated/coated filter fabrics often fall under Chapter 59.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Concordance)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicability | Total Tax Rate (US/CN) | Tax Composition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
5407.30.10.00 |
Polyester Filament Woven Fabric, meeting filter fabric material/form requirements | General polyester woven fabric used for filtering | 35.0% | Base: 0% + Sec 301: 25% + IEEPA: 10% |
5911.90.00.80 |
Technical Textile Products, Polyester Filter Fabric matches this description | Specific industrial filter cloths, non-woven or woven technical textiles | 38.8% | Base: 3.8% + Sec 301: 25% + IEEPA: 10% |
5911.40.01.00 |
Polyester Filter Cloth/Sieve Cloth matching the definition | High-performance sieve/filter cloths, often coated or specialized | 43.0% | Base: 8.0% + Sec 301: 25% + IEEPA: 10% |
5407.10.00.10 |
Polyester Filament Woven Fabric, matching polyester filter fabric characteristics | Standard polyester filament fabric, lower technical specification | 48.6% | Base: 13.6% + Sec 301: 25% + IEEPA: 10% |
5907.00.35.00 |
Textile Materials Covered or Impregnated, suitable for filter fabric | Coated, impregnated, or surface-treated filter fabrics | 43.0% | Base: 8.0% + Sec 301: 25% + IEEPA: 10% |
π Key Insight:
- The lowest tax rate (35.0%) applies to5407.30.10.00, which classifies the fabric as a basic polyester woven item that happens to be used for filtration.
- Higher rates (38.8%β48.6%) apply when the product is classified as a finished technical textile or impregnated material, reflecting higher value-added processing.
- IEEPA 10% and Section 301 25% are consistently applied to all Chinese-origin polyester textiles.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: November 10, 2025 onwards (including subsequent imports)
π― 1. 5407.30.10.00 β Polyester Filament Woven Fabric (Lowest Tax Option)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Surcharge (Sec 301) | +25% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% (for China/HK products, effective Nov 10, 2025) |
| Total Tax Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 35% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:5407.30.10.00 |
π Explanation:
- This is the most cost-effective classification if the fabric can be argued as a "basic woven fabric" rather than a specialized technical product.
- Base 0% is unique to certain polyester filament fabrics under Chapter 54.
- Total 35% is still high due to US-China trade policies.
π― 2. 5911.90.00.80 β Technical Textile Products
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.8% |
| USITC Surcharge (Sec 301) | +25% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 38.8% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 38.8% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:5911.90.00.80 |
π Note:
- This code captures "other technical textiles." If your filter fabric has specific technical certifications or is used in high-end industrial filtration, this is the appropriate classification.
- Higher base rate (3.8%) increases total cost compared to Chapter 54.
π― 3. 5911.40.01.00 β Filter Cloth / Sieve Cloth
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 8.0% |
| USITC Surcharge (Sec 301) | +25% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 43.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 43.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:5911.40.01.00 |
π Note:
- This code is for dedicated filter/sieve cloths. If your product is marketed specifically as "filter cloth" with technical specs (mesh size, permeability), customs may insist on this classification.
- High base rate (8.0%) reflects the specialized nature of the product.
π― 4. 5407.10.00.10 β Polyester Filament Woven Fabric (High Base)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 13.6% |
| USITC Surcharge (Sec 301) | +25% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 48.6% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 48.6% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:5407.10.00.10 |
π Warning:
- This is the highest tax rate among the options.
- It applies to standard polyester filament fabrics that do not meet the "technical textile" definition but are still subject to higher base duties.
- Avoid this classification if possible; try to qualify for Chapter 54 with 0% base or Chapter 59 with lower base.
π― 5. 5907.00.35.00 β Impregnated/Covered Textile
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 8.0% |
| USITC Surcharge (Sec 301) | +25% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 43.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 43.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:5907.00.35.00 |
π Note:
- Applies if the filter fabric is coated, impregnated, or laminated (e.g., PTFE coating, resin treatment).
- Same total rate as5911.40.01.00, but different base. Choose based on product finish.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
β 1. Preparation Checklist (Essential Documents)
| Document | Required? | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must include fiber type (100% Polyester), weave type, weight (gsm), mesh size. |
| β Technical Data Sheet (TDS) | βοΈ | Prove it is a "filter fabric" with filtration efficiency specs. |
| β Product Photos (Clear Labels) | βοΈ | Show roll edges, label with HS Code intent. |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Description must match chosen HS Code (e.g., "Polyester Filter Fabric" vs. "Textile"). |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Detailed itemized list, avoid vague terms like "textile goods." |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | Required for US Customs; confirms Chinese origin. |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)
π₯ βSpecs Dictate Code, Use Defines Tax, Avoid Vague Terms!β
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Practice |
|---|---|---|
| General Filter Cloth | 5407.30.10.00 (35% Tax) |
Vague "Textile" β Risk of audit |
| Coated Filter Fabric | 5907.00.35.00 (43% Tax) |
Declare as "uncoated" β Fraud risk |
| Technical Filter Media | 5911.90.00.80 (38.8% Tax) |
Declare as "clothing fabric" β Rejection |
| High-Spec Sieve Cloth | 5911.40.01.00 (43% Tax) |
Declare as "general fabric" β Misclassification |
β 3. Special Cases Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Filter Fabric | Provide customer design specs to prove technical nature; may justify Chapter 59. |
| Rolls vs. Cut Pieces | Declare as "rolls" if shipped in roll form; cutting does not change HS Code. |
| Samples for Testing | Same HS Code applies; no duty exemption for commercial samples. |
| Mixed Shipment (Filter + Other Textiles) | Split invoice and declare separately; do not mix HS Codes. |
π V. Global Market Customs Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff Rate | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 5407.30.10.00 |
35.0% | No special cert required | 48.6% if misclassified |
| π¨π³ China | 5407.30.10.00 |
5% | None | Low import duty, no surcharges |
| πͺπΊ EU | 5407.30.10.00 |
4.5% | REACH (if coated) | No Section 301/IEEPA surcharges |
| π¬π§ UK | 5407.30.10.00 |
4.5% | UKCA (if applicable) | Post-Brexit tariff alignment with EU |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 5407.30.10.00 |
5% | N/A | Free Trade Agreement may apply |
π Conclusion:
- USA has the highest effective tariff due to additional surcharges.
- China and EU offer lower duty costs for the same product.
- Supplier Strategy: Consider sourcing from non-China countries to avoid IEEPA/301 surcharges if possible.
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
β Error 1: Declaring "Filter Fabric" as "Cotton Textile"
π Consequence: Misclassification β Penalty + Back Taxes!
β Error 2: Ignoring IEEPA 10% Surcharge
π Consequence: Underpayment β Customs Seizure + Fine!
β Error 3: Using Vague Description "Woven Fabric"
π Consequence: Customs assigns higher default rate (e.g., 48.6%) β Loss of Profit!
β Error 4: Mixing Technical and Non-Technical Textiles in One Shipment
π Consequence: Audit Trigger β Delay in Clearance!
β Correct Practice:
"100% Polyester Woven Filter Fabric, Industrial Grade, 200 GSM, for Liquid Filtration Systems, Roll Form, Made in China"
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Classification, Cost Optimization!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Base 0% is King, Use Matters, Surcharges are Real!"
πΉ "HS Code Choice Saves 13.6% Difference!"
πΉ "Declare Accurately, Avoid 48.6% Trap!"
π Pro Tip:
If your filter fabric is coated or impregnated, ensure your TDS highlights the technical treatment. This may justify Chapter 59 but could also trigger higher base rates.
Pre-clearance ruling is highly recommended for large volumes to lock in the 35.0% rate under 5407.30.10.00.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Contact your customs broker + Provide TDS + Request HS Code Pre-Ruling
π Optimize Your Supply Chain, Minimize Tariff Impact, Maximize Profit!
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
πΌ Every Percentage Point Counts in Global Trade!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.