Ceramic Bottle
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6913105000 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 6913905000 | 23.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3923300090 | 38.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3923300010 | 38.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 6911108010 | 38.3% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
πΊ Ceramic Bottles & Decorative Ceramic Vessels (Classification Guide)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Strategic Compliance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Are You Classifying "Ceramic Bottles" Correctly?
The term "Ceramic Bottle" is ambiguous in international trade and can lead to significant duty discrepancies depending on the primary use and specific form of the product. In customs classification, ceramic articles are generally divided into Tableware/Kitchenware (functional) and Decorative Articles (ornamental).
Functional Ceramics (Kitchen/Tableware): Items intended for everyday use in food/drink service, such as wine bottles, oil dispensers, or decorative yet functional storage jars used in kitchens. * Key Indicator: Designated for serving food/beverages.
Decorative Ceramics: Items intended primarily for display, ornamentation, or interior decoration, such as vases, figurines, or purely aesthetic vessels not meant for food contact. * Key Indicator: Ornamental value exceeds functional utility; no food-safe certification or specific kitchen utility.
β οΈ Critical Distinction Point: - If the item is a vase or purely for decoration β Classified under 6913.10 / 6913.90 (Lower Duty Base). - If the item is a bottle/jar used for kitchen/table service β Classified under 6911.10 (Higher Duty Base due to "Tableware" status).
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Duty Implication |
|---|---|---|---|
6913.10.50.00 |
Ceramic Statuettes and Other Ornamental Ceramics | Vases, decorative bottles, ornamental vessels | β Base: 0% (Lowest Base) |
6913.90.50.00 |
Other Ceramic Articles | Decorative ceramic pieces not elsewhere specified | β Base: 6% (Moderate Base) |
6911.10.80.10 |
Tableware and Kitchenware, of Porcelain or China | Ceramic bottles used as wine decanters, oil dispensers, kitchen storage | β Base: 20.8% (Highest Base) |
π Key Warning: - Do NOT classify a functional kitchen bottle as "Decorative" to save tax. If customs determines the item is used for food service, they will reclassify it to 6911.10.80.10, triggering a 20.8% base tariff instead of 0%. - 6913.10 is specifically for "Statuettes and Other Ornamental Ceramics." If your "Ceramic Bottle" is a vase or ornamental vessel, this is the correct code. - 6911.10 covers "Tableware and Kitchenware." If the bottle is designed to hold wine, oil, or condiments for table use, it falls here.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surtaxes, Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Country: United States (US) β Country of Origin: China (CN) β Effective Date: Ongoing (Post-2018 Trade War Adjustments)
π― 1. 6913.10.50.00 β Ornamental Ceramic Vessels/Vases
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (MFN Rate) |
| Section 301 Surtax | +7.5% (List 4B) |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10% (Specific Add-on for China) |
| Total Effective Rate | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 17.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No (Section 301/122 apply to all shipments from CN) |
| Legal Authority Path | USITC:6913.10.50.00 β SECTION301:4B β SECTION122:CHINA |
π Explanation: - The Base 0% is a huge advantage. Even with surtaxes, the total remains lower than tableware. - Section 301 (7.5%) is the standard retaliatory tariff on many Chinese ceramics. - Section 122 (10%) is a specific additional levy targeting Chinese ceramic imports. - Total 17.5% is relatively moderate for Chinese imports.
π― 2. 6913.90.50.00 β Other Decorative Ceramic Articles
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 6.0% |
| Section 301 Surtax | +7.5% (List 4B) |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10% (Specific Add-on for China) |
| Total Effective Rate | 23.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 23.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No |
| Legal Authority Path | USITC:6913.90.50.00 β SECTION301:4B β SECTION122:CHINA |
π Explanation: - The Base 6% increases the total burden significantly. - This code is used if the item doesn't fit "Statuettes/Ornamental" but is still clearly not tableware. - Total 23.5% is higher than
6913.10.50.00.
π― 3. 6911.10.80.10 β Tableware/Kitchenware (Porcelain/China)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 20.8% (High MFN Rate) |
| Section 301 Surtax | +7.5% (List 4B) |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10% (Specific Add-on for China) |
| Total Effective Rate | 38.3% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 38.3% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No |
| Legal Authority Path | USITC:6911.10.80.10 β SECTION301:4B β SECTION122:CHINA |
π Explanation: - This is the most expensive classification. - Base 20.8% reflects the protectionist stance on foreign tableware. - Total 38.3% is prohibitively high for low-margin goods. - Critical: Many sellers mistakenly label "Ceramic Wine Bottles" as decorative to avoid this. Customs officers will check if the item is marketed, packaged, or used for food service.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Avoidance)
β 1. Document Preparation Checklist (Non-negotiable)
| Document | Must Provide | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Catalog/Photos | βοΈ | Must clearly show ornamental intent (e.g., placed on a shelf, not a dining table setting). |
| β Commercial Invoice Description | βοΈ | Use terms like "Ornamental Ceramic Vessel," "Decorative Ceramic Bottle (Non-Functional)", NOT "Wine Bottle" or "Kitchen Container." |
| β Material Certificate | βοΈ | Prove it is ceramic/pottery. |
| β Usage Statement | βοΈ | A signed letter stating: "This item is for decorative purposes only. It is not designed for food storage or beverage service. It is not food-safe certified." |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Ensure no kitchen utensils are mixed in the same box. |
β 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mantra)
π₯ βDecorative Not Functional, Ornaments Lower Duties!β
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Declaration |
|---|---|---|
| Ceramic vase shaped like a bottle | 6913.10.50.00 - Ornamental Ceramic Vase |
6911.10.80.10 - Wine Bottle |
| Ceramic bottle for oil/soy sauce | 6911.10.80.10 - Kitchen Ware |
6913.10.50.00 - Vase (Risk of Misclassification) |
| Plastic bottle (misdeclared as ceramic?) | N/A | 6913... (Fraud Risk) |
π Expert Tip: - If the item cannot hold liquid for consumption (e.g., glazed inside with toxic pigments, or porous), emphasize "Non-Functional" in the invoice. - Avoid words like "Drinkware," "Wine Decanter," "Kitchen Storage," "Serving Set" in the product description. - Use "Decorative," "Ornamental," "Vase," "Art Piece" instead.
β 3. Special Circumstances Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Designs | Provide design drawings showing ornamental features (e.g., intricate patterns, non-food-safe glazes). |
| Mixed Containers | Do NOT ship decorative ceramics with actual tableware. Separate shipments to avoid cross-contamination of classification. |
| Gift Sets | If sold as a "Gift Set" including a ceramic vase and a real wine bottle, the whole set may be classified as the highest duty item (the wine bottle/tableware). |
| Export to US vs. Other Markets | This guide is for US Customs (CBP). EU/UK have different duty rates (e.g., EU 0-3% for ceramics) and no Section 301/122 tariffs. |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Base Duty | Surtaxes | Total Est. | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 6913.10.50.00 |
0.0% | 17.5% (301+122) | 17.5% | High risk of reclassification if functional. |
| πͺπΊ EU | 6913.90.90 |
~3-5% | None | ~3-5% | No Section 301/122. Easier clearance. |
| π¨π³ China | 6913.90.90 |
~5-10% | None | ~5-10% | Import duties vary by free trade agreements. |
| π¬π§ UK | 6913.90.90 |
~3-5% | None | ~3-5% | Post-Brexit rules apply, but no US-style tariffs. |
π Conclusion: - The US is the most challenging market for ceramic bottles due to Section 122 and 301 tariffs. - Classification is everything: A 20.8% base tariff difference exists between "Ornamental" (0%) and "Tableware" (20.8%). - Documentation must prove non-functionality for tableware.
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Blood & Tears Lessons)
β Error 1: Labeling a wine bottle as "Decorative Vase" to get 0% base tariff.
π Consequence: Customs inspects, sees itβs sized for wine, has a cork/screw cap, and reclassifies to 6911.10.80.10. Back duties + penalties!
β Error 2: Mixing Tableware and Decorative Ceramics in one shipment.
π Consequence: CBP may classify the entire shipment under the highest duty code (6911.10) if they deem them part of a single commercial unit.
β Error 3: Using vague terms like "Ceramic Container" on the Invoice. π Consequence: CBP requests Additional Information (AI), causing delays, storage fees, and potential seizure.
β Error 4: Ignoring Section 122 Tariff. π Consequence: Many brokers only calculate Section 301. Forgetting the extra 10% leads to underpayment.
β Correct Practice:
"Decorative Ceramic Vase, Ornamental, Non-Functional, Glazed, Model XYZ, For Display Only, Not Food Safe"
π― VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification Saves 20%+ Tax!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Ornamental = 0% Base, Tableware = 20.8% Base!" πΉ "Don't Call It a Bottle if It's a Vase!" πΉ "Prove Non-Functionality with Documentation!"
π Pro Tip:
If your "Ceramic Bottle" has any practical use for storing liquids (even oil), you must use
6911.10.80.10. Fighting this classification at US CBP is extremely difficult.For purely decorative items, ensure your marketing images show the item on a shelf, not on a dining table. This is critical evidence for
6913.10.50.00.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Consult a licensed US Customs Broker π Prepare "Non-Functional" Usage Statement π Avoid the 20.8% Base Tariff Trap!
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification! πΌ Every Percent of Duty Saved is Pure Profit!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.