Coarse Wool Felt Cloth
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5602210000 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5602109010 | 45.6% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5603941010 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5603949090 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5602210000 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π Coarse Wool Felt Cloth β HS Code & Tariff Guide 2026 | Full Customs Clearance Breakdown
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Strategy | 2026 Updated Tariff Rules | Expert-Level Import Planning
β Product Type: Coarse Wool Felt Cloth
β Material: 100% Wool
β Form: Felt (non-woven or needle-punched), including woven-like structure
β Primary Use: Industrial felt, insulation, carpet backing, protective padding, machinery componentsβ οΈ Critical Note:
- Do NOT confuse with "knitted" or "sewn" felt β different HS codes apply
- Do NOT misclassify as "non-woven fabric" without evidence of wool-based felting
- Accuracy in description = Avoid 45%+ tariffs!
π¦ 1. HS Code Classification Breakdown (2026 Official Tariff List)
| HS Code | Product Description | Key Characteristics | Tax Implication |
|---|---|---|---|
5602.21.00.00 |
Coarse wool felt cloth, fully meeting wool felt characteristics | True wool felt: needle-punched, non-woven, dense, retains wool fibers | π΄ Highest tariff: 49.5Β’/kg + 7.5% + 35.0% |
5602.10.90.10 |
Coarse wool felt cloth, knitted or sewn fiber fabric | Not true felt β has stitching or knitting structure | π‘ 45.6% total |
5603.94.10.10 |
Wool felt cloth, non-woven, used as carpet backing | Must meet carpet underlay specifications (thickness, density) | π‘ 35.0% total |
5603.94.90.90 |
Wool felt cloth, short fiber wool, non-woven, other types | Not carpet backing, not industrial felt, general category | π‘ 35.0% total |
π Key Distinction: - True wool felt (needle-punched, no stitching) β
5602.21.00.00
- Knitted/sewn β5602.10.90.10
- Non-woven, used for carpet backing β5603.94.10.10
- Other non-woven wool felt β5603.94.90.90
π° 2. 2026 Tariff Breakdown (U.S. Import Rules β China Origin)
β Applicable to: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (including all subsequent imports)
π― 1. 5602.21.00.00 β True Wool Felt (Needle-Punched, No Stitching)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 49.5Β’/kg + 7.5% of CIF value |
| USITC Section 301 Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff (IEEPA) | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 49.5Β’/kg + 7.5% + 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | (CIF Value Γ 7.5%) + (CIF Value Γ 25%) + (CIF Value Γ 10%) + (Weight Γ $0.495) |
| De Minimis Exemption? | β No (denied under U.S. law) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β USITC:5602.21.00.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Why So High?
- This code applies only to genuine wool felt that meets "true felting" standards (no knitting, no stitching, dense wool fiber entanglement).
- It's not a textile but a specialized industrial material β subject to highest-tier tariffs under U.S. trade policy.
π― 2. 5602.10.90.10 β Knitted or Sewn Wool Felt
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 10.6% of CIF value |
| USITC Section 301 Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff (IEEPA) | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 45.6% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ (10.6% + 25% + 10%) = CIF Γ 45.6% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | β No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:5602.10.90.10 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Key Warning:
- If your product has sewing threads, stitching lines, or knit structure, do NOT use5602.21.00.00β risk of penalties, audits, or liquidation.
π― 3. 5603.94.10.10 β Non-Woven Wool Felt for Carpet Backing
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% |
| USITC Section 301 Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff (IEEPA) | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ (0% + 25% + 10%) = CIF Γ 35% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | β No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:5603.94.10.10 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Must Prove Use Case:
- Provide technical specs: thickness, density, tensile strength, backing compatibility
- Submit product photos showing carpet backing application
- Failure to prove β may be reclassified to5603.94.90.90β same 35% rate
π― 4. 5603.94.90.90 β Other Wool Felt (Non-Woven, Short Fiber)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% |
| USITC Section 301 Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff (IEEPA) | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 35% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | β No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:5603.94.90.90 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Use Case:
- General-purpose felt (e.g., packaging, insulation, craft, non-carpet use)
- No proof of carpet backing β default to this code
π οΈ 3. Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips to Avoid Penalties)
β Essential Documents (MUST Provide)
| Document | Why It Matters |
|---|---|
| β Product Photos (High-Res) | Show structure: no stitching? needle-punched? carpet backing? |
| β Technical Specifications Sheet | Thickness, density, fiber length, tensile strength, application |
| β Commercial Invoice | Must state: "Coarse Wool Felt Cloth, Non-Woven, Needle-Punched, for Industrial Use" |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | If from China, no exemption β but required for audit trail |
| β Third-Party Lab Test Report | Confirm 100% wool, no synthetic blends, felting process verified |
| β Packaging & Shipping Details | Avoid splitting into "felt + backing" β risk of separate tariff application |
β η³ζ₯ζε·§ (The 3 Golden Rules)
π₯ "Felt is Felt β But Only If Itβs Felt!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Common Mistake |
|---|---|---|
| Needle-punched wool, no stitching, dense texture | 5602.21.00.00 |
Misclassified as 5603.94.90.90 β lose 14.4% tax savings |
| Has visible stitching or knitting | 5602.10.90.10 |
Misclassified as 5602.21.00.00 β risk of audit & penalty |
| Used in carpet backing (proven) | 5603.94.10.10 |
Misclassified as 5603.94.90.90 β no benefit |
| General wool felt, no backing proof | 5603.94.90.90 |
Misclassified as 5603.94.10.10 β denied |
β Special Cases & Solutions
| Situation | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| Felt used in machinery or insulation | Use 5602.21.00.00 β highest tariff, but correct |
| Felt sold in bulk for DIY/craft | Use 5603.94.90.90 β 35% rate, no proof needed |
| Felt with synthetic blend (even 5%) | β Not wool felt β may be misclassified β consult legal counsel |
| Felt from Vietnam/Mexico | β May qualify for IEEPA exemption β 0% extra tariffs β apply for Ruling |
π 4. Global Tariff Comparison (2026)
| Country | Recommended HS Code | Base Duty | Extra Tariffs | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA (China origin) | 5602.21.00.00 |
49.5Β’/kg + 7.5% | +25% +10% | 49.5Β’/kg + 7.5% + 35.0% |
| π¨π³ China | 5602.21.00.00 |
5% | None | 5% |
| πͺπΊ EU | 5602.21.00.00 |
0% | None | 0% |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 5602.21.00.00 |
5% | None | 5% |
| π―π΅ Japan | 5602.21.00.00 |
0% | None | 0% |
π Insight:
- Only the U.S. applies 35%+ extra tariffs on wool felt from China
- Switching origin to Vietnam/Mexico can reduce tariff to 0% β highly recommended for volume shipments
π 5. Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them (Real Cases)
β Mistake 1: Calling "knitted wool felt" a "true felt" β Wrong HS Code
π Result: 45.6% instead of 49.5Β’/kg + 7.5% + 35.0% β still high, but wrong classification
β Mistake 2: Not providing photos showing no stitching β reclassified to 5602.10.90.10
π Result: 45.6% instead of 49.5Β’/kg + 7.5% + 35.0% β minor savings, but risk of audit
β Mistake 3: Splitting "felt + backing" into two shipments β each item taxed separately
π Result: 35% + 35% = 70% total β massive overpayment
β Correct Approach:
Use one invoice, one HS code, one product description:
"Coarse Wool Felt Cloth, 100% Wool, Needle-Punched, Non-Woven, for Industrial Use, 2m x 1.5m, 800g/mΒ²"
π― 6. Final Verdict: How to Win the Tariff Game
π₯ Golden Rule:
"If itβs not truly felt, itβs not5602.21.00.00."π Pro Tips: - Use
5602.21.00.00only if: no stitching, needle-punched, dense wool, no knitting
- Use5603.94.10.10only if: proven carpet backing use
- Use5603.94.90.90for everything else
- Avoid China origin for U.S. shipments β move production to Vietnam/Mexico β 0% extra tariffs
π£ Act Now! Get Ahead of the Game
π Contact a U.S. Customs Broker + Apply for Advance Ruling (Pre-Approval)
π Get your HS Code confirmed BEFORE shipment
πΌ Save 10β35% in tariffs with proper classification
β¨ Your Felt. Your Tax. Your Profit.
πΌ Accurate classification = No surprises, no delays, no penalties.
π― Start with the right HS Code β your export success begins here!
π£ Ready to clear customs like a pro?
π Download our Free HS Code Checklist for Wool Felt
π Book a Free 15-Minute Customs Strategy Call
π Export Smarter. Pay Less. Ship Faster.
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.