Coated Textile Fabric (HS 5903101000)
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5903102500 | 42.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5907006000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5907001500 | 43.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5903102090 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3921121100 | 39.2% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
𧡠Coated Textile Fabric (HS 5903.10.10.00 & Related Codes)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Is "Coated Textile Fabric"?
Coated textile fabric refers to textiles that have been impregnated, coated, covered, or laminated with plastics, rubber, or other substances to enhance properties such as water resistance, durability, or aesthetics. In international trade, misclassification is common because similar-looking fabrics may belong to different chapters based on material composition, coating substance, and function.
β οΈ Key Distinction Points:
- If the coating is PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) β Generally falls under 5903.10
- If the coating is other plastics/resins (e.g., PU, PE) β May fall under 5907.00 or 3921.12
- If itβs a composite of textile + plastic sheet β Could be 3921.12
- Note: The provided data includes HS codes 5903.10.25.00, 5907.00.60.00, 5907.00.15.00, 5903.10.20.90, and 3921.12.11.00. Code 5903.10.10.00 is not explicitly listed in the input data, so we will focus on the codes provided.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (Based on Provided Data)
| HS Code | Product Description | Key Characteristics | Coating Material |
|---|---|---|---|
5903.10.25.00 |
Coated textile fabric, PVC material, classified as artificial fiber product | Specifically for PVC-coated fabrics made from synthetic/artificial fibers | PVC |
5903.10.20.90 |
Coated textile fabric, PVC coating, generic classification | For PVC-coated fabrics not specified in other 5903.10.20 subheadings | PVC |
5907.00.60.00 |
Coated textile fabric meeting impregnation, coating, or covering requirements | Broad category for coated/impregnated textiles not elsewhere specified | Any plastic/resin |
5907.00.15.00 |
Coated textile fabric, impregnated, coated, or covered form | Similar to above, but may refer to specific impregnation techniques | Any plastic/resin |
3921.12.11.00 |
Coated textile fabric, composite of textile material + plastic/resin | Classified under plastics/chapter 39 due to significant plastic component | Plastic/Resin (non-PVC specific) |
π Critical Reminder:
- PVC-coated fabrics are primarily grouped under 5903.10.
- If the fabric is a composite where the plastic layer is integral and dominant, it may shift to 3921.12.
- 5907 codes are catch-alls for coated textiles that donβt fit neatly into 5903 (PVC-specific).
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surtaxes & Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 onwards
π― 1. 5903.10.25.00 β PVC-Coated Textile Fabric (Artificial Fiber)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 7.5% |
| Surtax (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Surtax (Section 122) | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 42.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 42.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β USITC:5903.10.25.00 |
π Explanation:
- The 7.5% base rate applies to PVC-coated artificial fiber fabrics.
- 25% Section 301 surtax is applied to all Chinese-origin goods in this category.
- 10% IEEPA surtax (Section 122) applies to Chinese imports.
- Total: 42.5% β a high-cost item for importers.
π― 2. 5903.10.20.90 β PVC-Coated Textile Fabric (General)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Surtax (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Surtax (Section 122) | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 35.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β USITC:5903.10.20.90 |
π Explanation:
- 0% base rate makes this slightly cheaper than 5903.10.25.00.
- Still subject to 35% total effective rate due to surtaxes.
π― 3. 5907.00.60.00 β Coated Textile Fabric (General Impregnation/Coating)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Surtax (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Surtax (Section 122) | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 35.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β USITC:5907.00.60.00 |
π Explanation:
- Applicable if the coating is not PVC or doesnβt meet 5903.10 criteria.
- Same 35% total rate as 5903.10.20.90.
π― 4. 5907.00.15.00 β Coated Textile Fabric (Impregnated/Covered)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 8.0% |
| Surtax (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Surtax (Section 122) | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 43.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 43.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β USITC:5907.00.15.00 |
π Explanation:
- Highest base rate (8%) among non-3921 codes.
- Total 43% β the most expensive option in this set.
π― 5. 3921.12.11.00 β Composite Textile + Plastic/Resin Coating
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 4.2% |
| Surtax (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Surtax (Section 122) | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 39.2% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 39.2% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β USITC:3921.12.11.00 |
π Explanation:
- Classified under Chapter 39 (Plastics) due to composite nature.
- Base rate 4.2% is moderate.
- Total 39.2% β mid-range cost.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoiding Pitfalls)
β 1. Documentation Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must detail coating material (PVC vs. PU/PE), base fabric type (artificial/natural), weight, width |
| β Coating Material SDS (Safety Data Sheet) | βοΈ | To prove chemical composition |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Clearly state βCoated Textile Fabricβ with HS code |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Indicate net/gross weight, dimensions |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | If claiming preferential rates (not applicable for CN-US in this case) |
| β Third-Party Test Report | βοΈ | ASTM, ISO, or equivalent for coating adhesion, durability |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Golden Rules)
π₯ βKnow Your Coating! PVC vs. Other Resin Changes Everything!β
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Code | Consequence |
|---|---|---|---|
| PVC-coated, artificial fiber | 5903.10.25.00 |
5907.00.60.00 |
Over/underpayment of tax |
| PVC-coated, general | 5903.10.20.90 |
3921.12.11.00 |
Misclassification penalty |
| PU/PE-coated textile | 5907.00.60.00 |
5903.10.25.00 |
42.5% vs 35% difference |
| Textile-plastic composite | 3921.12.11.00 |
5907.00.15.00 |
39.2% vs 43% difference |
π Key Tip:
- Always specify coating material in the commercial invoice.
- If PVC, lean toward 5903.10.
- If other resin, consider 5907.00 or 3921.12.
β 3. Special Cases
| Scenario | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Coating | Provide clientβs technical specs to justify HS code |
| Multi-Layer Fabric | Declare based on the primary function and dominant material |
| Recycled Textile + Coating | Still subject to same tariffs; no exemption |
| Small Samples (< $800) | β No De Minimis Exemption for China-origin coated textiles |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certifications | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 5903.10.25.00 |
42.5% | None | High surtaxes |
| πΊπΈ USA | 5903.10.20.90 |
35.0% | None | Slightly lower |
| πͺπΊ EU | 5903.10 |
~5-10% | REACH, RoHS | No 301/IEEPA surtaxes |
| π¨π³ China | 5903.10 |
~5-7.5% | CCC (if applicable) | No surtaxes |
| π¬π§ UK | 5903.10 |
~5-10% | UKCA | Post-Brexit rules apply |
π Conclusion:
- USA imposes the highest effective tariffs (35-43%).
- EU/UK/China are significantly cheaper if sourcing from or shipping to those regions.
- Supply chain diversification is key to mitigating US surtaxes.
π VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
β Mistake 1: Declaring PVC-coated fabric as βgeneral textileβ (e.g., 5907)
π Result: 35% vs 42.5% β 7.5% overpayment or underpayment risks audit.
β Mistake 2: Ignoring the IEEPA 10% surtax
π Result: Budget shortfall β unexpected cost increase.
β Mistake 3: Assuming De Minimis ($800) exemption applies
π Result: Shipment held, penalties, delays.
β Mistake 4: Mixing PVC and non-PVC coatings in one shipment without separate declarations
π Result: Customs clarification request, delays of 2-4 weeks.
β Correct Approach:
βCoated Textile Fabric, PVC-Coated, Artificial Fiber Base, Width 150cm, Weight 250gsm, Roll Packaging, ASTM D4966 Compliantβ
π― VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification Saves Thousands!
π― Remember:
πΉ βPVC = 5903, Other Resin = 5907/3921, Always Check Surtaxes!β
πΉ β42.5% is not optional β itβs law for PVC-coated fabrics from China to US.β
π Pro Tip:
If your fabric originates from Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand, you may qualify for IEEPA exemptions, reducing rates to 0-5%.
Always apply for an Advance Ruling from US Customs (CBP) before shipping.
π£ Take Action Now:
π Consult a licensed customs broker + provide product specs + file for HS Code Advance Ruling
π Ensure smooth clearance, avoid penalties, maximize profit margins!
β¨ Precision in Classification, Power in Clearance!
πΌ Every cent saved is a cent earned!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.