Color Mixing Box
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4421919880 | 38.3% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4421999880 | 38.3% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 6914908000 | 40.6% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 6914108000 | 44.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 9603306000 | 10.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π¨ Color Mixing Box (Palette) β Customs Classification & Clearance Guide (2026)
π HS Code Reference & Clearance Strategy | 2026 Updated Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Tactics
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Know the "Color Mixing Box"?
The "Color Mixing Box" (commonly known as a Palette) is a fundamental tool for artists, used to hold, mix, and display paints. In international trade, its classification depends strictly on material composition and functional design. It is not a single standardized item but varies across multiple HS Codes:
Wooden/Bamboo Palettes: Solid wood or bamboo bases, often with finger holes or thumb rests.
Ceramic/Porcelain Palettes: Glazed surfaces, often used for wet media or professional studio work.
Artistic Tool Palettes: Specifically designed folding or specialized tools for creative application.
β οΈ Key Classification Distinction:
- If made of wood/bamboo β Classified under Chapter 44 (Wood/Articles of Wood);
- If made of ceramic/porcelain β Classified under Chapter 69 (Ceramic Products);
- If classified as a specialized artistic tool (e.g., folding) β May fall under Chapter 96 (Artists' Tools).
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Matrix (2026 Authoritative Reference)
| HS Code | Product Description | Material Type | Applicable Scenario |
|---|---|---|---|
4421.91.98.80 |
Other wooden articles | Wood/Bamboo | Traditional wooden palette, often with thumb hole |
4421.99.98.80 |
Other wooden articles (Catch-all) | Wood/Bamboo | Other wood-based palettes not specified elsewhere |
6914.90.80.00 |
Other ceramic articles | Ceramic | Un-glazed or general ceramic palette |
6914.10.80.00 |
Other ceramic articles | Porcelain | Glazed/porcelain palette, common in professional studios |
9603.30.60.00 |
Artists' brushes & similar tools | Mixed/Folding | Folding palette, specifically categorized as an artistic tool |
π Critical Note:
- Wooden Palettes: Must be declared under Chapter 44. Even if polished or varnished, they remain wood products.
- Ceramic/Porcelain Palettes: Must be declared under Chapter 69. The distinction between "ceramic" (6914.90) and "porcelain" (6914.10) depends on density, whiteness, and translucency.
- Folding/Specialized Palettes: If marketed as a portable artistic tool, it may qualify under9603.30.60.00, which carries significantly lower tariffs.
π° III. 2026 Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: Post-November 2025 importations
π― 1. 4421.91.98.80 & 4421.99.98.80 β Wooden Palettes
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.3% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 38.3% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 38.3% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Eligible (Subject to Section 301 & 122) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:4421.91.98.80 β Section 301: Footnote 9903.88.01 β Section 122 |
π Explanation:
- Wooden palettes are treated as standard wood products but attract high additional tariffs due to their origin.
- Total 38.3% is a heavy burden. Consider alternative materials or folding designs if possible.
π― 2. 6914.90.80.00 & 6914.10.80.00 β Ceramic/Porcelain Palettes
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.6% (Ceramic) / 9.0% (Porcelain) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 40.6% (Ceramic) / 44.0% (Porcelain) |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ Total Rate |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:6914.90.80.00 / 6914.10.80.00 β Section 301 β Section 122 |
π Explanation:
- Ceramic palettes are even more heavily taxed than wooden ones, especially porcelain.
- Porcelain palettes face a 44.0% total rate, making them the most expensive option for US import.
π― 3. 9603.30.60.00 β Artists' Tools (Folding/Specialized Palettes)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | 0.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 10.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 10.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Eligible (But rate is low) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:9603.30.60.00 β Section 122 |
π Explanation:
- This is the most tariff-efficient option.
- To qualify, the palette must be clearly marketed and described as an "artist's tool" or "folding palette".
- Total rate of 10.0% is significantly lower than 38.3β44.0%.
- Strategy: If your product is a folding or portable palette, ensure documentation highlights its function as an artistic tool, not just a container.
π οΈ IV. Clearance Practical Advice (Actionable Steps)
β 1. Documentation Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Required? | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Include material (wood/ceramic/folding), dimensions, usage |
| β Product Photos (Clear) | βοΈ | Show material texture, hinges (if folding), brand, model |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Explicitly state "Color Mixing Palette" or "Artist's Palette" |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | List quantity per box, net/gross weight |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | Required for tariff determination |
| β Third-Party Test Report (if applicable) | βοΈ | For ceramic, ensure food-safe/glaze safety if relevant |
β 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mnemonic)
π₯ "Material Defines Code, Folding Saves Tax, Be Specific, Avoid Audit!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Incorrect Approach | Risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wooden Palette | 4421.91.98.80 or 4421.99.98.80 |
Declare as "plastic tool" | Misclassification + Penalties |
| Ceramic Palette | 6914.90.80.00 or 6914.10.80.00 |
Declare as "kitchenware" | Higher tariff, potential fraud suspicion |
| Folding/Portable Palette | 9603.30.60.00 |
Declare as "wooden box" | Missed 28.3% tax savings |
| Mixed Material Palette | Consult customs broker | Guessing HS Code | Delays, audits, back taxes |
β 3. Special Case Handling
| Situation | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Palettes | Provide design drawings and material specs to justify 4421 or 6914 |
| Folding Wooden Palette | Emphasize "folding" and "artist tool" in description to target 9603.30.60.00 |
| Ceramic Palette for Food Use | If dual-purpose (art/food), may require additional safety certifications; still classify under 6914 |
| Bulk Shipment (B2B) | Ensure invoice value reflects CIF correctly; avoid under-declaration |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (CN Origin) | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 9603.30.60.00 (if folding) |
10% | None | Wooden/Ceramic face 38β44% |
| π¨π³ China | 4421.91.98 or 6914.90.80 |
5β10% | CCC (if applicable) | No extra surcharges |
| πͺπΊ EU | 4421.91 or 6914.90 |
0β4.5% | CE (if relevant) | Lower base tariffs, no US-style surcharges |
| π¬π§ UK | 4421.91 or 6914.90 |
0β5% | UKCA | Post-Brexit alignment with EU trends |
| π―π΅ Japan | 4421.91 or 6914.90 |
0β3% | PSE (if electronic) | Low tariffs, strict quality checks |
π Conclusion:
- USA is the only market with aggressive surcharges (Section 301 & 122).
- China, EU, UK, and Japan have significantly lower or zero additional tariffs.
- Optimize for US market by using9603.30.60.00for folding palettes.
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
β Error 1: Declaring a wooden palette as "plastic tool" to avoid tariffs
π Consequence: Customs audit, penalty, retroactive tax + 25% surcharge
β Error 2: Missing the "folding" feature in description, losing 9603.30.60.00 eligibility
π Consequence: Paying 38.3% instead of 10.0%
β Error 3: Confusing "porcelain" vs. "ceramic" in documentation
π Consequence: Incorrect duty assessment, potential discrepancy notices
β Error 4: Ignoring Section 122 tariffs
π Consequence: Underpayment by 10%, leading to customs holds
β Correct Approach:
"Folding Artist's Palette, Mixed Material (Wood + Plastic), Portable Design, Model XYZ, for Oil/Acrylic Paints"
π― VII. Conclusion: Precision in Classification, Efficiency in Clearance
π― Remember the Mnemonic:
πΉ "Wood & Ceramic pay 38β44%, Folding Tool pays 10%!"
πΉ "Describe the Function, Not Just the Material!"
πΉ "HS Code Determines Cost, Clarity Prevents Delays!"
π Pro Tip:
If you are exporting to the USA, consider redesigning palettes to be folding or portable to qualify for 9603.30.60.00. For other markets, material-based classification is less punitive.
Apply for Advance Ruling if your product is unique or ambiguous.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Contact a licensed customs broker + Provide product images + Submit HS Code Advance Ruling
π Ensure smooth clearance, minimize tariffs, maximize profit!
β¨ Professional clearance starts with accurate classification!
πΌ Every percentage point of tariff saved is pure profit earned!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.