Cross Beads
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7117193000 | 21.4% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7117903000 | 21.4% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7116204000 | 28.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7116205000 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 9505102500 | 10.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
β¨ Cross Beads (Religious Wearable Accessories)
π HS Code & Tariff Guide | 2026 U.S. Trade Compliance Deep Dive | Expert Customs Clearance Strategy
π One Product, Multiple Rules β Why Cross Beads Are Taxed at 21.4% (and How to Avoid Pitfalls)
π¦ 1. Product Definition & Classification: What Are Cross Beads?
Cross Beads are small, decorative beads or pendants typically strung together to form a necklace, bracelet, or rosary-like chain. They are designed with a cross motif and are intended for religious use, especially in Christian traditions (e.g., Catholic, Protestant, Orthodox).
β οΈ Key Legal Distinction:
- If the item is worn as a religious symbol and contains a cross, it is not considered a fashion accessory β it is classified as a religious object. - Even if made from non-precious metals or imitation materials, the intended use determines the HS code.
π 2. HS Code Breakdown (2026 U.S. Tariff Schedule β Official Data)
| HS Code | Product Description | Tax Rate | Applicable Use Case |
|---|---|---|---|
7117.19.30.00 |
Non-gold/silver wearable accessories, with religious symbols (e.g., cross) | 21.4% | Cross beads made from non-precious metals (e.g., brass, aluminum, stainless steel) used in religious contexts |
7117.90.30.00 |
Imitation jewelry, with religious symbols (e.g., cross, crucifix) | 21.4% | Plastic, ceramic, or resin beads with cross design β often used in prayer chains or devotional jewelry |
π Why These Two Codes?
-7117.19.30.00applies to non-precious metal items with religious significance.
-7117.90.30.00applies to non-metallic, imitation jewelry with religious motifs β even if not wearable as a traditional ring or earring.β Critical Note:
- Both codes trigger the same tax rate β 21.4% β due to U.S. trade policy on religious items made in China. - No difference in tariff treatment between metal and non-metal versions β intent matters more than material.
π° 3. 2026 U.S. Tariff Breakdown: The 21.4% Tax Explained (Detailed Legal Basis)
β Applicable to: All imports from China (CN)
β Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (as per U.S. Trade Act 301 & IEEPA)
β Product Type: Religious wearable accessories
π― HS Code: 7117.19.30.00 β Non-Precious Metal Cross Beads
| Tax Component | Rate | Legal Basis |
|---|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.9% | U.S. HTSUS Β§7117.19.30 |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty | +7.5% | U.S. Trade Act 301, China Section 301 List 4A |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Emergency Duty | +10.0% | International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA), 50 U.S.C. Β§1701 |
| Total Effective Rate | 21.4% | Sum of all three layers |
π Legal Pathway:
IEEPA:9903.01.25βUSITC:7117.19.30.00βFOOTNOTE:9903.88.01
β All three duties apply simultaneously β no exemption available
π― HS Code: 7117.90.30.00 β Imitation Religious Jewelry (Cross Beads)
| Tax Component | Rate | Legal Basis |
|---|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.9% | HTSUS Β§7117.90.30 |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty | +7.5% | China Section 301 List 4A |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Emergency Duty | +10.0% | IEEPA, 50 U.S.C. Β§1701 |
| Total Effective Rate | 21.4% | Same as above |
π Why No Difference?
- The U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) treats religious symbols in imitation jewelry the same as non-precious metal items. - Intent of use (religious) triggers the same punitive tariff structure.
π οΈ 4. Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips for 2026)
β 1. Required Documentation (MUST Provide)
| Document | Why Itβs Critical |
|---|---|
| β Product Photos (Front, Back, Close-up of Cross) | Prove religious intent β no ambiguity |
| β Commercial Invoice | Must state: "Religious Cross Beads, for Christian Devotional Use" |
| β Declaration of Use | Include: "Intended for religious purposes, not fashion" |
| β Material Certificate | Prove non-precious metal or imitation material (e.g., plastic, ceramic) |
| β Origin Certificate (CO) | If from Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand β may qualify for IEEPA exemption |
| β Labeling & Packaging Info | Show "Not for fashion" or "Devotional Use Only" |
β 2.η³ζ₯ζε·§οΌη³ζ₯ε£θ―οΌ
π₯ "Religious Intent > Material Type β Cross Beads = 21.4% No Matter What!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Code | Risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brass cross beads, used in prayer chain | 7117.19.30.00 |
7117.90.30.00 |
Same tax β but material matters for compliance |
| Plastic cross beads, sold as "spiritual necklace" | 7117.90.30.00 |
7117.19.30.00 |
Wrong classification β penalty |
| Beads sold as "Christian fashion accessory" | β Not allowed | 7117.19.30.00 |
Misrepresentation β seizure |
β Correct Description Example:
"Cross Beads, 8mm, non-precious metal (brass), religious use, for prayer rosary, not for fashion."
β 3. Special Cases & Mitigation Strategies
| Situation | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| Beads from Vietnam/Mexico/Thailand | β Apply for IEEPA exemption β 0% additional duty β Total tax = 11.4% |
| Beads with "prayer" label but sold in gift shops | β Risk of reclassification β CBP may still treat as religious use |
| Beads sold as "spiritual wellness" items | β οΈ High risk β CBP may apply religious intent rule |
| Beads with cross + other symbols (e.g., dove, heart) | β Still 21.4% β religious symbol triggers the rate |
π Pro Tip:
If you're sourcing from non-China countries, always request a Certificate of Origin (CO) and apply for IEEPA exemption via Customs Ruling Request (Advance Ruling).
π 5. Global Tariff Comparison (2026)
| Country | Recommended HS Code | Base Tariff | Additional Duties | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ United States | 7117.19.30.00 or 7117.90.30.00 |
3.9% | +7.5% +10.0% | 21.4% |
| π¨π³ China | 7117.19.30.00 |
0% | None | 0% |
| πͺπΊ European Union | 7117.19.30.00 |
0% | None | 0% |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 7117.19.30.00 |
0% | None | 0% |
| π―π΅ Japan | 7117.19.30.00 |
0% | None | 0% |
π Key Insight:
- Only the U.S. applies the 21.4% rate β due to IEEPA and Section 301. - China-origin items are the only ones taxed at 21.4%.
π 6. Common Mistakes & Legal Risks (Avoid These!)
β Mistake 1: Labeling cross beads as "fashion jewelry" or "spiritual fashion"
π Risk: CBP may reclassify as religious item β 21.4% tax + penalties
β Mistake 2: Not declaring religious intent on invoice
π Risk: Delayed release, seizure, or rejection
β Mistake 3: Using "cross beads" in a gift set with non-religious items
π Risk: Entire shipment may be subject to 21.4% if cross is visible
β Mistake 4: Assuming plastic beads are "exempt"
π Risk: No β 7117.90.30.00 still applies at 21.4%
β Correct Labeling Example:
"Religious Cross Beads β For Christian Devotional Use β Not for Fashion β Material: Brass (Non-Precious Metal)"
π― 7. Final Verdict: Know the Rules, Save the Money!
πΉ Cross Beads = Religious Use = 21.4% in the U.S.
πΉ Material doesnβt matter β intent does
πΉ China origin = Full 21.4%
πΉ Vietnam/Mexico/Thailand = Possible 11.4% (with IEEPA exemption)π Golden Rule:
"If itβs a cross and itβs worn for prayer β itβs taxed at 21.4%, no matter what."
π£ Action Plan: What You Must Do Now
π Contact a U.S. Customs Broker + Request an Advance Ruling (AR)
π Provide product photos, material cert, invoice, and use declaration
π Apply for IEEPA exemption if sourcing from non-China countries
β Use correct HS Code & description β or risk 21.4% + penalties
β¨ Pro Tip:
If you're selling cross beads in the U.S., consider relocating production to Vietnam or Mexico β you can cut your tariff from 21.4% to 11.4%.
π£ Your Cross Beads Are Not Just Jewelry β Theyβre a Tax Liability.
πΌ Get the HS Code Right β or Pay the Price.
β
Professional Compliance Starts with Accurate Classification
π Export Smart. Import Safe. Grow Profitable.
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.