Crushed Ice
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2501000000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 2501000000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 2201900000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 2201100000 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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βοΈ Crushed Ice (Crushed or Chipped Ice, Not Containing Added Sweeteners or Flavors)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Import Strategy
π One: Product Definition & Classification β What Exactly Is βCrushed Iceβ?
Crushed ice refers to ice that has been mechanically broken down into small, irregular fragments, typically used in food service, beverage cooling, medical applications, and industrial processes. It is not the same as:
- Block ice (large solid pieces) β classified under different HS codes
- Ice cubes (uniformly shaped) β may be treated differently
- Ice with added sugar, flavoring, or color β falls under food or beverage categories
- Artificial ice (e.g., dry ice) β not covered here
β οΈ Key Distinction:
- Crushed ice = mechanically broken ice, no added ingredients, not flavored or sweetened
- If any sweetener, flavoring, or coloring is added, it no longer qualifies as "crushed ice" under this tariff line
π¦ Two: HS Code Classification Details (2026 Official Tariff Breakdown)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Use Case | Contains Added Ingredients? |
|---|---|---|---|
2201.90.00.00 |
Other waters, including natural or artificial mineral waters and aerated waters, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter nor flavored; ice and snow: Other | Crushed ice, chipped ice, ice fragments (non-flavored, non-sweetened) | β No |
2201.10.00.00 |
Waters, including natural or artificial mineral waters and aerated waters, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter nor flavored; ice and snow: Mineral waters and aerated waters | Bottled mineral water, soda, sparkling water β NOT ice | β No (but not ice) |
π Critical Insight:
- Only2201.90.00.00applies to crushed ice
-2201.10.00.00is exclusively for liquids β does not cover solid ice
- Even if ice is made from mineral water, as long as itβs crushed and not liquid, it falls under2201.90.00.00
π° Three: 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Includingιε Taxes & Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (including future imports)
π― 1. 2201.90.00.00 β Crushed Ice (Non-Flavored, Non-Sweetened)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Additional Duty | +25.0% (under Section 301 of the Trade Act) |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +10.0% (International Emergency Economic Powers Act β China-specific) |
| Total Effective Duty | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 35.0% |
| De Minimis Threshold | β Not eligible (denied under US law) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:2201.90.00.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Explanation:
- The 25% USITC duty comes from Section 301 tariffs on Chinese goods deemed to have unfair trade practices.
- The 10% IEEPA duty is a national emergency measure targeting Chinaβs export economy.
- Combined total: 35% β one of the highest effective tariffs on non-liquid goods from China.
- No de minimis exemption means even small shipments (e.g., 1kg) are fully taxed.
π― 2. 2201.10.00.00 β Mineral Waters & Aerator Waters (Liquids Only)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0.0% |
| USITC Additional Duty | 0.0% |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | 0.0% |
| Total Effective Duty | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 0.0% |
| De Minimis Eligible | β Yes (under US 2% de minimis rule) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:2201.10.00.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 (but no duty applied) |
π Important Note:
- This code does NOT apply to ice β only liquid mineral or carbonated water
- Even if crushed ice is made from mineral water, the physical form (solid) changes the classification
- Do not use this code for ice β will result in misclassification and penalties
π οΈ Four: Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips to Avoid Penalties)
β 1. Required Documentation (Must-Have Checklist)
| Document | Required? | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Clearly state: "Crushed Ice, Non-Flavored, Non-Sweetened, for Beverage Use" |
| β Bill of Lading / Air Waybill | βοΈ | Proves shipment origin, destination, and mode |
| β Product Specifications | βοΈ | Include: size (e.g., 1β3 mm fragments), source (tap water, purified), freezing method |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | If claiming preferential treatment (e.g., from Vietnam, Mexico) |
| β Lab Test Report (Optional) | βοΈ | Prove purity, absence of additives, microbial safety |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Show total weight, number of bags, container details |
β 2.η³ζ₯ζε·§ (Smart Filing Tips)
π₯ βIce is Ice β But Only If Itβs Pure!β
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Code | Risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| Crushed ice from tap water, no additives | 2201.90.00.00 |
2201.10.00.00 |
Misclassification β penalties |
| Ice made from mineral water | 2201.90.00.00 |
2201.10.00.00 |
Wrong classification β delays |
| Ice with flavoring or sugar added | β Not eligible | β Not under this code | Must be declared as food product |
| Ice in bulk (100kg bags) | 2201.90.00.00 |
Split into smaller lots | No benefit β total duty still 35% |
β 3. Special Cases & Workarounds
| Situation | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| Ice from non-China origin (e.g., Vietnam, Thailand, Mexico) | Apply for IEEPA exemption β 0% tariff on 2201.90.00.00 |
| Ice used for medical/cooling in hospitals | Can apply for non-commercial use exemption β requires documentation |
| Small sample shipments (< $800) | β No de minimis β still taxed at 35% |
| Ice with natural flavor (e.g., mint) | β No longer qualifies β must be declared as food product, possibly under 2106.90.90.00 (other food preparations) |
π Five: Global Customs Comparison (2026 Update)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff Rate | Certification Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ United States | 2201.90.00.00 |
35.0% (China-origin) | None (but documentation needed) | No de minimis |
| π¨π³ China | 2201.90.00.00 |
0% | None | No additional duties |
| πͺπΊ European Union | 2201.90.00.00 |
0% (if CE compliant) | CE, REACH | No extra tariffs |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 2201.90.00.00 |
0% | RCM | No additional duties |
| π―π΅ Japan | 2201.90.00.00 |
0% | PSE | No extra taxes |
π Takeaway:
- Only the U.S. imposes a 35% effective tariff on crushed ice from China
- All other major markets treat it as duty-free
- Origin matters β if you can source from Vietnam/Mexico, save 35% in U.S. duties
π Six: Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them (Real-World Pitfalls)
β Mistake 1: Declaring crushed ice as "mineral water ice" or "sparkling water ice"
π Result: Misclassified under 2201.10.00.00 β rejection or seizure
β Mistake 2: Adding natural mint or citrus extract to ice
π Result: No longer qualifies as "ice" β must be declared as food product β higher tariffs, FDA scrutiny
β Mistake 3: Using βiceβ as a generic term without specifying βcrushedβ or βchippedβ
π Result: Customs may assume block ice β incorrect HS code β penalties
β Mistake 4: Shipping small samples (< $800) without tax payment
π Result: No de minimis β still 35% tax due β delayed release or return
β Correct Declaration Example:
"Crushed Ice, 1β3 mm fragments, made from purified water, no added flavors or sweeteners, for beverage cooling, packed in 20kg bags, Origin: Vietnam"
π― Seven: Final Verdict β Smart Import Strategy for Crushed Ice
π― Key Takeaways:
πΉ HS Code is
2201.90.00.00β only for non-flavored, non-sweetened crushed ice
πΉ China-origin ice faces 35% total tariff in the U.S. β no de minimis
πΉ Non-China origin ice (e.g., Vietnam, Mexico) may qualify for 0% tariff
πΉ Never declare ice with additives under this code β itβs food, not ice
πΉ Always include βcrushedβ or βchippedβ in the description β avoid ambiguity
π Pro Tip:
β Apply for an Advance Ruling (Pre-Clearance) with U.S. Customs before shipment
β Use a bonded warehouse to defer duty payment until release
β Source from non-China countries to avoid 35% tariff entirely
π£ Act Now!
π Contact a licensed customs broker + submit product specs + request HS Code pre-ruling
π Avoid delays, penalties, and massive tax bills β get your crushed ice cleared smoothly!
β¨ Professional Customs Starts with Precise Classification!
πΌ Your next shipment could save thousands β if you get the HS Code right!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.