DC Power Adapter 10 Pairs (10 Male + 10 Female)
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8504409510 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8504409520 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8536698000 | 37.7% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8536904000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
Product Images
AI Analysis
π DC Power Adapter Set (10 Pairs: Male & Female)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Compliance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "DC Power Adapters" and Connectors?
A DC Power Adapter set is a critical component in electronics supply chains, used for converting alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC). In international trade, the classification depends heavily on the technical function and physical form of the item.
1. Static Converters (The Adapter Itself):
Devices that convert electrical energy from one circuit to another. If the item is a complete power supply unit, it falls under "Static Converters."
2. Electrical Connectors/Accessories:
If the item refers specifically to the plugs, sockets, or coupling cables (the "Male/Female" parts) without the conversion circuitry, it falls under "Connecting Equipment" or "Parts and Accessories."
β οΈ Critical Distinction:
- If the product is a complete brick with a plug and output jack βε½ε ₯ 8504.40.95.x (Static Converter)
- If the product is just cables/plugs/sockets (no conversion circuit) β ε½ε ₯ 8536.69.80.00 / 8536.90.40.00 (Connectors/Accessories)
- Mixed Set: If imported as a "Set" containing both, customs may scrutinize the primary function. However, often the connector accessories are declared separately or bundled if clearly identified.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
Based on the provided data <DATA>, here are the applicable HS Codes for DC Power Adapters and their related components.
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Tax Rate (Total) |
|---|---|---|---|
8504.40.95.10 |
DC Power Adapter (Static Converter) | Power conversion purpose; general DC adapter | 35.0% |
8504.40.95.20 |
DC Power Adapter (Rectifier/Source) | Matches rectifiers/power sources; includes male/female connectors | 35.0% |
8536.69.80.00 |
Electrical Connectors (Socket/Plug) | Voltage < 1000V; female/male sockets, lamp holders, plugs | 37.7% |
8536.90.40.00 |
Electrical Couplers/Connectors | Joints/couplers for power; Material: Metal + Plastic | 35.0% |
π Key Note:
-8504.40.95.xx: Applies to the power supply unit itself.
-8536.69.80.00: Applies if the item is strictly a socket/plug (e.g., a barrel jack socket) without the transformer circuit.
-8536.90.40.00: Applies to coupling cables or connectors used to join electrical equipment.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: Current applicable rates (Post-2025 updates)
π― 1. 8504.40.95.10 & 8504.40.95.20 ββ DC Power Adapters (Static Converters)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% (USITC Footnote related to Chinese origin goods) |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% (Specific provision for certain electrical goods) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 35% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | β NO (Must be declared; low-value shipments do not exempt these HS codes) |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301: 9903.88.01 β Section 122: Specific Provisions β USITC: 8504.40.95.xx |
π Explanation:
- The Base Rate is 0%, which might seem attractive, but the 301 Surcharge (25%) is mandatory for Chinese-origin goods.
- The Section 122 Tariff (10%) adds an additional layer, bringing the total to 35%.
- This is a high-cost import category. Profit margins must account for this 35% tax burden.
π― 2. 8536.69.80.00 ββ Electrical Connectors (Sockets/Plugs)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.7% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 37.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 37.7% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | β NO |
| Legal Basis Path | Base Rate 2.7% + Section 301: 9903.88.01 + Section 122 |
π Explanation:
- This code applies to pure connector hardware (e.g., barrel jacks, female sockets).
- The base tariff is 2.7%, making it slightly higher in total percentage than the adapter (35%) because the base rate is not zero.
- Warning: If you import "Adapter Sets" containing both the converter and the plugs, declaring them as "Connectors" to lower the rate may trigger a Customs Audit if the converter circuitry is present.
π― 3. 8536.90.40.00 ββ Electrical Couplers/Connectors
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 35% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | β NO |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301 + Section 122 β USITC: 8536.90.40.00 |
π Explanation:
- This code is for metal/plastic coupling joints.
- Tariff structure is identical to the DC Adapter (8504series): 35% Total.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Operational Advice (Practical Pitfall Avoidance)
β 1. Documentation Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must detail Input/Output Voltage, Amperage, and Connector Type (e.g., 5.5mmΓ2.1mm). |
| β Circuit Diagram / Block Diagram | βοΈ | Critical: To prove if it's a "Converter" (8504) or just a "Connector" (8536). |
| β Photos (Label & Connector) | βοΈ | Clear view of the "Male/Female" ends and any regulatory marks (UL, FCC). |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must explicitly state: "DC Power Adapter Set, 10 Pairs Male + Female." |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Specify if adapters and connectors are packed together or separately. |
| β Third-Party Test Reports | βοΈ | FCC (US), CE (EU), or RoHS compliance is often required for electronics. |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
π₯ "Adapters are Converters, Plugs are Connectors. Don't Mix Up!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Risk if Incorrect |
|---|---|---|
| Complete Adapter (Box has plug + circuit) | 8504.40.95.10 or .20 |
Misclassifying as connector β Customs Delay + Penalty |
| Just Cables/Plugs (No circuit) | 8536.69.80.00 or 8536.90.40.00 |
Overpaying tax if declared as Adapter? No, but under-declaring if Adapter declared as Connector leads to Fraud Investigation. |
| Mixed Set | Declare as Adapter (Primary Function) | If declared as Connector, Customs may reclassify as Adapter and charge 35% on the whole set. |
π Strategy:
- If the product is a Power Supply Unit with a built-in cable/plug, always use 8504.40.95.x.
- If you are importing only the male/female barrel jacks (empty sockets), use 8536.69.80.00.
β 3. Special Cases & Mitigation
| Case | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM/ODM Brands | Provide client approval letters to avoid brand-related seizure risks. |
| Voltage Mismatch | Ensure the product matches US standards (110-120V Input). Non-compliant units may be rejected by CBP/FDA if safety issues are raised. |
| High Volume Import | Consider Section 301 Exclusions (if applicable for your specific product type and manufacturer). Check current USTR exclusion lists. |
| De Minimis (Section 321) | β Not Applicable: DC Adapters over $800 total value or restricted electronics often do not qualify for $800 de minimis exemption if they require FCC/UL certs. |
π V. Global Market Customs Comparison (2026 Overview)
| Region | Recommended HS Code | Total Tariff (China Origin) | Key Compliance | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 8504.40.95.10 / .20 |
35.0% | FCC + UL | High tariff due to 301 + 122 |
| π¨π³ China | 8504.40.95.10 |
5-7% | CCC (if applicable) | Low import duty |
| πͺπΊ EU | 8504.40.95 |
0-4% | CE + RoHS | No Section 301 equivalent |
| π¬π§ UK | 8504.40.95 |
0-4% | UKCA + RoHS | Post-Brexit rules apply |
| π¨π¦ Canada | 8504.40.95 |
0% (if CUSMA) | IC/CPS | Preferential rate for Mexico/US origin |
π Conclusion:
- The USA market is the most expensive due to the 35% effective tariff.
- EU/UK/CA are more favorable if supply chains are adjusted or if products are made outside China.
π VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Blood & Tears Lessons)
β Mistake 1: Declaring a Power Adapter as a "Cable" or "Connector" to save tax.
π Consequence: Customs will inspect the circuit. If a transformer/rectifier is found, they will reclassify to 8504.40 and charge 35%, plus penalties for misdeclaration.
β Mistake 2: Ignoring FCC/UL Certification.
π Consequence: Even if tariff is paid, the goods may be held at the port if safety standards are not met. 35% Tax + Storage Fees + Return Shipment Costs.
β Mistake 3: Mixing "Adapter" and "Connector" in one HS Code line without clarification.
π Consequence: CBP may split the shipment, taxing each part differently, leading to audit delays.
β Best Practice:
"Declare the Primary Function. If it converts power, use 8504. If it just connects, use 8536. Provide Circuit Diagrams!"
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration Saves Money!
π― Remember:
πΉ "Adapter = Converter = 35% Tax"
πΉ "Just Plug = Connector = 37.7% or 35% Tax"
πΉ "Don't Hide the Circuit β It Will Be Found!"π Tip:
- If you are an OEM manufacturer, ensure your Supplier Verification is ready for CBP audits.
- Consider Supply Chain Diversification (e.g., Vietnam, India) to potentially avoid Section 301 (25%) tariffs, though Section 122 (10%) may still apply depending on specific rules.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Consult a Licensed Customs Broker
π Prepare Spec Sheets and Circuit Diagrams
π Clearance Success Starts with Accurate Classification!
β¨ Precision in Classification, Efficiency in Clearance!
πΌ Every Percent Matters in Your Supply Chain!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.