Decorative Mosaic Tiles
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6907301005 | 45.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 6907302000 | 45.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 6810191200 | 39.9% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 6810191400 | 44.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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ποΈ Decorative Mosaic Tiles: The Ultimate HS Code & Customs Clearance Guide (2026)
π Global Trade Intelligence | 2026 Tariff Breakdown | Professional Customs Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Are You Tiling the Right Way?
Decorative Mosaic Tiles are small pieces of material arranged to form patterns, often used for wall coverings, flooring, and artistic installations. In international trade, the material composition is the single most critical factor determining your HS Code and tax liability.
They are primarily categorized into two distinct material families under the Harmonized System:
- Ceramic Mosaics: Made from fired clay or porcelain, often glazed or unglazed, known for durability and water resistance.
- Stone/Concrete Mosaics: Made from natural stone (granite, marble), artificial stone, or cement/concrete, known for a natural or industrial aesthetic.
β οΈ Critical Distinction: * Ceramic items fall under Chapter 69 (Ceramic Products). * Stone/Cement items fall under Chapter 68 (Stone, Gypsum, Cement Products). * Misclassification Risk: Declaring a "Stone" mosaic as "Ceramic" or vice versa can lead to severe penalties, delayed shipment, or 25%+ tariff discrepancies.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Matrix (2026 Updated Tariff Schedule)
Based on the provided data, here is the authoritative classification for Decorative Mosaic Tiles:
| HS Code | Product Description | Material Composition | Primary Use Case |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6907.30.10.05 | Ceramic Material Decorative Mosaic Tiles | Ceramic (Fired Clay/Porcelain) | Bathroom, Kitchen, Swimming Pool Interiors |
| 6907.30.20.00 | Ceramic Material Decorative Mosaic Tiles | Ceramic (Fired Clay/Porcelain) | General Wall/Floor Decor, Artistic Installations |
| 6810.19.12.00 | Stone or Similar Material Decorative Mosaic Tiles | Natural Stone (Granite, Marble, etc.) | Luxury Facades, Outdoor Landscaping, High-end Flooring |
| 6810.19.14.00 | Cement, Concrete or Artificial Stone Mosaic Tiles | Cement/Concrete/Artificial Stone | Industrial Flooring, Exterior Cladding, DIY Projects |
π Key Insight: * 6907 Series: Strictly for Ceramics. If your tiles are made of fired clay, use this chapter. * 6810 Series: For Stone & Cement. If your tiles contain natural stone aggregates or are made of poured cement, use this chapter. * The "19" Subheading: Indicates "Other" articles of cement, concrete, or artificial stone, specifically tailored for mosaic applications.
π° III. 2026 US Tariff Rate Analysis (China Origin)
β Target Market: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: Current 2026 Tariff Regime
β Tax Structure: Base Duty + Section 301 (Added Duty) + Section 122 Duty
π― 1. Ceramic Mosaic Tiles (HS Code: 6907.30.10.05 & 6907.30.20.00)
Total Tax Rate: 45.0%
| Tax Component | Rate | Legal Basis | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 10.0% | US Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) | Standard Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate for ceramics. |
| Section 301 Added Duty | 25.0% | 19 CFR Β§ 301 List 3/4 | "China-specific" additional tariff due to trade disputes. |
| Section 122 Duty | 10.0% | Section 122 Authority | Additional tariff imposed specifically on ceramic products from China. |
| TOTAL | 45.0% | - | Cumulative Impact |
π Calculation Logic:
Tax = (Base 10% + Section 301 25% + Section 122 10%) = 45% of CIF Value
β οΈ Warning: This is a high-tariff category. Profit margins on ceramic tiles may be significantly eroded if not priced correctly.
π― 2. Stone & Similar Mosaics (HS Code: 6810.19.12.00)
Total Tax Rate: 39.9%
| Tax Component | Rate | Legal Basis | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 4.9% | US HTS | Lower base rate for stone products compared to ceramics. |
| Section 301 Added Duty | 25.0% | 19 CFR Β§ 301 | Mandatory additional tariff for Chinese origin. |
| Section 122 Duty | 10.0% | Section 122 Authority | Additional tariff for stone/concrete imports. |
| TOTAL | 39.9% | - | Cumulative Impact |
π Calculation Logic:
Tax = (Base 4.9% + Section 301 25% + Section 122 10%) = 39.9% of CIF Value
π‘ Opportunity: Stone mosaics enjoy a lower base rate (4.9%) compared to ceramics (10%), saving you 5.1% on the base tax portion, though the total remains high.
π― 3. Cement, Concrete & Artificial Stone Mosaics (HS Code: 6810.19.14.00)
Total Tax Rate: 44.0%
| Tax Component | Rate | Legal Basis | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 9.0% | US HTS | Intermediate base rate for concrete products. |
| Section 301 Added Duty | 25.0% | 19 CFR Β§ 301 | Mandatory additional tariff for Chinese origin. |
| Section 122 Duty | 10.0% | Section 122 Authority | Additional tariff for concrete products. |
| TOTAL | 44.0% | - | Cumulative Impact |
π Calculation Logic:
Tax = (Base 9.0% + Section 301 25% + Section 122 10%) = 44.0% of CIF Value
β οΈ Warning: The total tax here (44%) is very close to the ceramic rate (45%). The base duty (9%) is slightly lower than ceramics, but the impact is minimal.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Strategy & Practical Advice
β 1. The "Material Identity" is Key
To avoid customs audits and re-classification, your documentation must explicitly state the material composition.
| Required Document | Critical Content | Why It Matters |
|---|---|---|
| Commercial Invoice | Must explicitly state: "Made of Ceramic", "Made of Natural Stone", or "Made of Cement/Concrete". | If missing, customs will default to the higher tariff or demand lab testing. |
| Product Specification Sheet | Detail the chemical composition, raw material source (e.g., "Kaolin Clay" vs. "Granite Aggregate"). | Proves the material is not a "hybrid" that could be re-classified. |
| Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Confirms the lack of hazardous materials (especially for cement tiles). | Required for clearance in many ports. |
| Photographs | Close-ups showing the texture and cross-section (if possible). | Visual proof of material type (e.g., porous concrete vs. glazed ceramic). |
β 2. Avoid Common Pitfalls
π₯ Pitfall #1: "Mosaic" is too vague.
β Bad: "Decorative Tiles"
β Good: "Ceramic Decorative Mosaic Tiles, Glazed, 1cm x 1cm"
Reason: Generic descriptions trigger "Missing Description" flags and potential 100% inspection rates.π₯ Pitfall #2: Confusing Stone with Ceramic.
β Bad: Declaring a marble mosaic as "Ceramic" (6907) to avoid "Stone" (6810) rules (or vice versa).
β Good: Match the HS Code to the actual material.
Consequence: Misdeclaration can lead to Civil Penalties and seizure of goods.π₯ Pitfall #3: Ignoring Section 122.
Many importers calculate only Base Duty + Section 301. They forget Section 122 (10%).
Result: Unexpected 10% cost overrun. Always budget for the full 45% (Ceramic) or 44% (Cement) rate.
β 3. Smart Sourcing & Pricing Strategy
| Scenario | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| High-Cost Product | If selling to the US, absorb part of the 45% tariff in your pricing or source from Vietnam/Thailand (check if they qualify for de minimis or lower 301 rates). |
| Material Switching | If feasible, switch from Ceramic (45%) to Stone (39.9%) if the design allows, saving 5.1% on the base duty. |
| Pre-Landing Examination | Hire a customs broker to review your Material Test Reports before shipment to ensure the HS Code is bulletproof. |
π V. Market Comparison & Conclusion
| Product Type | HS Code | Total Tax (CNβUS) | Strategic Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ceramic Mosaic | 6907.30.10.05 / 6907.30.20.00 | 45.0% | Highest tax burden. Requires precise material proof. |
| Stone Mosaic | 6810.19.12.00 | 39.9% | Slight advantage over ceramic due to lower base rate. |
| Cement Mosaic | 6810.19.14.00 | 44.0% | High tax. Best for industrial/low-margin applications only. |
π― Final Verdict:
Decorative Mosaic Tiles imported from China to the US are subject to aggressive tariff stacking (Base + 301 + 122).
Ceramics hit the hardest at 45%.
Stone/Cement range from 39.9% to 44%.Action Plan:
1. Verify Material immediately.
2. Update Invoice descriptions to match HS Code (Ceramic vs. Stone vs. Cement).
3. Budget for the full 45% tariff in your P&L.
4. Consult a customs broker for a Binding Ruling if you are unsure about "Artificial Stone" classification.
β¨ Pro Tip:
"One word differenceβCeramic vs. Stoneβchanges your tax bill by 5.1%. In a $100,000 shipment, that's $5,100 in savings or loss. Precision is profit!"
π£ Ready to Ship?
Ensure your Bill of Lading and Commercial Invoice align perfectly with the HS Codes listed above.
Clearance Success = Correct Material + Accurate Code + Full Tax Budgeting.
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.