Disc
CN โ US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8523410000 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8523494000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3923900080 | 38.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3923109000 | 38.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4202929400 | 52.6% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
๐ต Optical Discs (CDs, DVDs, Blu-ray) & Disc Cases โ HS Code & Tariff Guide 2026
๐ HS Code Classification & Customs Clearance Master Guide | 2026 Updated Tariff Breakdown | Pro Tips for Smooth Import
๐ One Product, Multiple Codes โ Know Which One Applies to Your Shipment!
๐ฆ I. Product Definition & Classification: Whatโs Really in Your Shipment?
Youโre shipping optical discs (CDs, DVDs, Blu-ray) or their protective cases โ but not all are taxed the same. The key lies in what the disc is used for and what the packaging is made of.
โ ๏ธ Critical Distinction:
- If the disc stores audio, video, or data and is used in automatic data processing (ADP) machines โ High tariff
- If the disc only records sound or images (not for computers) โ Lower tariff
- If the case is plastic or textile-based โ Higher tariff due to material & design
๐ II. HS Code Breakdown (2026 Official Tariff Table)
| HS Code | Product Description | Use Case | Tax Rate | Key Differentiator |
|---|---|---|---|---|
8523.41.00.00 |
Optical disc for recording sound or other phenomena (e.g., music CDs, video DVDs) | Non-computer use โ audio/video only | 17.5% | Not for ADP |
8523.49.40.00 |
Optical disc for automatic data processing (ADP) equipment (e.g., software, OS, data backup) | Used in computers, servers, industrial systems | 35.0% | For computers/data |
3923.90.00.80 |
Plastic disc case (non-reusable, single-use) | Protective sleeve for discs, not for transport | 38.0% | Plastic, non-reusable |
3923.10.90.00 |
Plastic packaging for goods (e.g., disc sleeves, blister packs) | Used for shipping, bulk packaging | 38.0% | For transport/packaging |
4202.92.94.00 |
Container made of plastic or textile (e.g., soft disc case, zippered pouch) | Protective case with fabric or flexible plastic | 52.6% | Hybrid material + container design |
โ Key Insight:
- Discs for computers = higher tax
- Discs for music/video = lower tax
- Plastic cases = 38%
- Textile/plastic hybrid cases = 52.6% (highest!)
๐ฐ III. 2026 Tariff Breakdown (Detailed & Legal-Compliant)
โ Applicable Country: United States (US)
โ Origin: China (CN)
โ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and ongoing)
๐ฏ 1. 8523.41.00.00 โ Optical Discs for Sound/Phenomena (e.g., Music CDs)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Additional Duty (Section 301) | +7.5% (USITC Footnote 9903.88.01) |
| Section 122 Duty (IEEPA) | +10.0% (for China-origin goods) |
| Total Effective Rate | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value ร 17.5% |
| De Minimis Threshold | โ Not applicable (denied) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 โ IEEPA:9903.01.24 โ USITC:8523.41.00.00 โ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
๐ Explanation:
- This code applies to CDs/DVDs used for music, movies, or non-computer data.
- No ADP use โ no 25% USITC surcharge.
- Still subject to 10% IEEPA (emergency economic powers) due to China origin.
๐ฏ 2. 8523.49.40.00 โ Optical Discs for Automatic Data Processing (ADP)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% |
| Additional Duty (Section 301) | +25.0% (USITC Footnote 9903.88.01) |
| Section 122 Duty (IEEPA) | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF ร 35.0% |
| De Minimis Threshold | โ Not applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9901.25 โ IEEPA:9903.01.24 โ USITC:8523.49.40.00 โ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
๐ Explanation:
- Applies to software CDs, OS discs, backup media, firmware.
- High-risk category โ if your disc contains any data processing software, this code MUST be used.
- 25% USITC surcharge = Major cost driver.
- No exceptions โ even if it's a single software disc.
๐ฏ 3. 3923.90.00.80 โ Plastic Disc Case (Single-Use)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 3.0% |
| Additional Duty (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Duty (IEEPA) | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 38.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF ร 38.0% |
| De Minimis Threshold | โ Not applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 โ USITC:3923.90.00.80 โ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
๐ Explanation:
- Applies to non-reusable plastic sleeves (e.g., standard CD jewel cases).
- Even if itโs just a case, the plastic material + China origin triggers 38%.
- No โlight packagingโ exemption.
๐ฏ 4. 3923.10.90.00 โ Plastic Packaging for Goods (e.g., Blister Packs)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 3.0% |
| Additional Duty (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Duty (IEEPA) | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 38.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF ร 38.0% |
| De Minimis Threshold | โ Not applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 โ USITC:3923.10.90.00 โ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
๐ Explanation:
- Applies to bulk packaging, blister packs, shrink-wrapped sets.
- Even if the case is just for shipping, itโs taxed at 38%.
- Do not confuse with โcontainerโ โ this is packaging, not protection.
๐ฏ 5. 4202.92.94.00 โ Container (Plastic or Textile) for Discs
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 17.6% |
| Additional Duty (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Duty (IEEPA) | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 52.6% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF ร 52.6% |
| De Minimis Threshold | โ Not applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 โ USITC:4202.92.94.00 โ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
๐ Explanation:
- Applies to zippered pouches, soft cases, fabric-lined cases.
- Highest tariff due to material hybrid (plastic + textile) and container classification.
- Even if the case is โsoftโ or โflexibleโ, itโs taxed as a container.
๐ ๏ธ IV. Customs Clearance Tips (Pro-Level Strategies)
โ 1. Must-Have Documentation (No Exceptions!)
| Document | Required? | Why It Matters |
|---|---|---|
| โ Commercial Invoice | โ๏ธ | Must state exact use (e.g., โCD for music onlyโ or โsoftware backup discโ) |
| โ Product Photos (with label) | โ๏ธ | Show disc type, case material, brand, model |
| โ Technical Specs | โ๏ธ | Prove ADP use (e.g., โcontains Windows 11 installerโ) |
| โ Packing List | โ๏ธ | Clarify discs vs. cases vs. packaging |
| โ Certificate of Origin (CO) | โ๏ธ | If from Vietnam/Mexico, may qualify for IEEPA exemption |
| โ Test Report (if applicable) | โ๏ธ | FCC, RoHS, CE (if needed) |
โ 2.็ณๆฅๆๅทง๏ผCritical Rules๏ผ
๐ฅ โUse Case Rules the Code โ Donโt Guess!โ
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Code | Risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| Music CD (no software) | 8523.41.00.00 |
8523.49.40.00 |
Pay 35% instead of 17.5% |
| Software CD (OS installer) | 8523.49.40.00 |
8523.41.00.00 |
Audit, penalties, back taxes |
| Plastic case (jewel case) | 3923.90.00.80 |
4202.92.94.00 |
Pay 52.6% instead of 38% |
| Fabric-lined zip pouch | 4202.92.94.00 |
3923.90.00.80 |
Pay 52.6% vs. 38% |
| Discs in blister pack | 3923.10.90.00 |
8523.41.00.00 |
Case taxed at 38% โ not just disc |
โ 3. Special Cases & Solutions
| Situation | Solution |
|---|---|
| Discs shipped with case | Declare separately: Discs + Case โ different HS codes |
| Bulk shipment with mixed cases | Split by material: Plastic cases โ 3923.90.00.80; Fabric cases โ 4202.92.94.00 |
| Discs for industrial use (e.g., medical) | Apply for non-commercial use exemption โ provide documentation |
| Origin from Vietnam/Mexico | Apply for IEEPA exemption โ 0% additional duty |
| Need to reduce tax burden | Repackage in non-IEEPA countries or use non-plastic cases |
๐ V. Global Market Tariff Comparison (2026)
| Country | Recommended HS Code | Base Duty | Additional Taxes | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ๐บ๐ธ USA | 8523.41.00.00 |
0% | +17.5% | High tax for ADP discs |
| ๐จ๐ณ China | 8523.41.00.00 |
5% | None | No IEEPA/301 |
| ๐ช๐บ EU | 8523.41.00.00 |
0% | None | No extra duties |
| ๐ฆ๐บ Australia | 8523.41.00.00 |
5% | None | No 301/IEEPA |
| ๐ฏ๐ต Japan | 8523.41.00.00 |
0% | None | No additional taxes |
๐ Takeaway:
- USA is the only market with 301/IEEPA surcharges.
- China-origin goods face highest risk.
- Vietnam/Mexico origin = potential tax savings.
๐ VI. Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them (Real-World Examples)
โ Mistake 1: Calling a software CD a โmusic CDโ
๐ Result: Taxed at 17.5% instead of 35% โ Underpaid โ Audit & penalties
โ Mistake 2: Packing 1000 CDs in plastic blister packs โ declare as โdiscs onlyโ
๐ Result: Case taxed at 38% โ Total cost increases 38%
โ Mistake 3: Using a fabric zip pouch โ declare as โplastic caseโ
๐ Result: Taxed at 52.6% instead of 38% โ $10,000+ extra cost
โ Correct Way:
โ1000 x Software DVDs (ADP use), in 1000 x Plastic Cases (3923.90.00.80), packed in 100 x Blister Packs (3923.10.90.00)โ
๐ฏ VII. Final Verdict: Win the Game, Not the Battle
๐น โUse Case Determines Tax โ Not the Nameโ
๐น โPlastic Case = 38%, Fabric Case = 52.6%โ
๐น โADP Discs = 35%, Music Discs = 17.5%โ
๐น โNever declare case as โdiscโ โ itโs a separate productโ
๐ฃ Act Now: Avoid Costly Mistakes!
๐ Contact a Customs Broker with USITC/IEEPA Experience
๐ Request an HS Code Pre-Ruling (Advance Ruling)
๐ผ Repackage or re-source from non-China countries (e.g., Vietnam, Mexico)
๐ Use a tariff calculator with real-time 301/IEEPA updates
โจ Your shipmentโs success starts with the right HS Code.
๐ผ One wrong code = 35% vs. 17.5% = $50,000+ in extra costs.
๐ Be precise. Be legal. Be profitable.
โ
Professional Customs, Precision First.
๐ฆ Your product. Your profit. Your peace of mind.
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) โ Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) โ More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) โ Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) โ Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate โ The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate โ Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties โ Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.